Australian carbon dust emission: a carbon accounting omission?
Paper
Paper/Presentation Title | Australian carbon dust emission: a carbon accounting omission? |
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Presentation Type | Paper |
Authors | Chappell, Adrian (Author), Webb, Nicholas P. (Author), Butler, Harry (Author), Strong, Craig (Author), McTainsh, Grant (Author) and Leys, John (Author) |
Editors | Burkitt, Lucy and Sparrow, leigh |
Journal or Proceedings Title | Proceedings of the 5th Joint Australian and New Zealand Soil Science Conference (SSA 2012) |
ERA Conference ID | 50979 |
Number of Pages | 1 |
Year | 2012 |
Place of Publication | Melbourne, Australia |
ISBN | 9780646591421 |
Web Address (URL) of Paper | http://www.soilscience2012.com |
Conference/Event | 5th Joint Australian and New Zealand Soil Science Conference (SSA 2012): Soil Solutions for Diverse Landscapes |
Joint Australian and New Zealand Soil Science Conference | |
Event Details | 5th Joint Australian and New Zealand Soil Science Conference (SSA 2012): Soil Solutions for Diverse Landscapes Parent Joint Australian and New Zealand Soil Science Conference Event Date 02 to end of 07 Dec 2012 Event Location Hobart, Australia |
Event Details | Joint Australian and New Zealand Soil Science Conference |
Abstract | Erosion preferentially removes the finest carbon- and nutrient-rich soil fractions, and consequently its role may be significant within terrestrial carbon (C) cycles. However, the impacts of wind erosion on soil organic carbon redistribution are not considered in most SOC models, or within the Australian national carbon accounting scheme. Although SOC can be redistributed locally by water and wind erosion, dust emission can remove surface SOC from vast areas of inland and agricultural areas of Australia and transport it quickly offshore; representing a net loss of SOC from terrestrial systems. Estimates of the carbon dust emission magnitude require information on the spatial and temporal variation of SOC enrichment in dust emissions (P). We developed a process-based approximation of P within the Computational Environmental Management System (CEMSYS v5) national wind erosion model. It enabled the prediction of carbon dust emissions at a 50km spatial resolution across Australia every month from 2000-2010. Carbon dust emissions were summed for all months in the study period and across |
Keywords | erosion; dust; topsoil; carbon dust |
ANZSRC Field of Research 2020 | 300210. Sustainable agricultural development |
380101. Agricultural economics | |
410101. Carbon sequestration science | |
Public Notes | Author retains copyright. |
Byline Affiliations | Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO), Australia |
Department of Agriculture, United States | |
Australian Centre for Sustainable Catchments | |
Griffith University | |
Department of Infrastructure, Planning and Natural Resources, New South Wales | |
Institution of Origin | University of Southern Queensland |
https://research.usq.edu.au/item/q18y6/australian-carbon-dust-emission-a-carbon-accounting-omission
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