Trace element supplementation in the biogas production from wheat stillage – optimization of metal dosing

Article

Schmidt, Thomas, Nelles, Michael, Scholwin, Frank and Proter, Jurgen. 2014. "Trace element supplementation in the biogas production from wheat stillage – optimization of metal dosing." Bioresource Technology. 168, pp. 80-85. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2014.02.124
Article Title

Trace element supplementation in the biogas production from wheat stillage – optimization of metal dosing

ERA Journal ID3454
Article CategoryArticle
AuthorsSchmidt, Thomas (Author), Nelles, Michael (Author), Scholwin, Frank (Author) and Proter, Jurgen (Author)
Journal TitleBioresource Technology
Journal Citation168, pp. 80-85
Number of Pages6
Year2014
PublisherElsevier
Place of PublicationNetherlands
ISSN0960-8524
1873-2976
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2014.02.124
Web Address (URL)https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960852414002958
Abstract

A trace element dosing strategy for the anaerobic digestion of wheat stillage was developed in this study. Mesophilic CSTR reactors were operated with the sulfuric substrate wheat stillage in some cases under trace element deficiency. After supplementing trace elements during the start-up, one of the elements of Fe, Ni, Co, Mo, andWwere depleted in one digester while still augmenting the other elements to determine minimum requirements for each element. The depletion of Fe and Ni resulted in a rapid accumulation of volatile fatty acids while Co and W seem to have a long-term effect. Based on the results it was possible to reduce the dosing of trace elements, which is positive with reference to economic and environmental aspects.

Keywordsanaerobic digestion; biogas; trace elements
ANZSRC Field of Research 2020401102. Environmentally sustainable engineering
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Byline AffiliationsDBFZ German Biomass Research Centre, Germany
University of Rostock, Germany
Institution of OriginUniversity of Southern Queensland
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