The structural-personal interaction: occupational deprivation and asylum seekers in Australia

Article

Crawford, Emma, Turpin, Merrill, Nayar, Shoba, Steel, Emily J. and Durand, Jean-Louis. 2016. "The structural-personal interaction: occupational deprivation and asylum seekers in Australia." Journal of Occupational Science. 23 (3), pp. 321-338. https://doi.org/10.1080/14427591.2016.1153510
Article Title

The structural-personal interaction: occupational deprivation and asylum seekers in Australia

ERA Journal ID11021
Article CategoryArticle
AuthorsCrawford, Emma (Author), Turpin, Merrill (Author), Nayar, Shoba (Author), Steel, Emily J. (Author) and Durand, Jean-Louis (Author)
Journal TitleJournal of Occupational Science
Journal Citation23 (3), pp. 321-338
Number of Pages19
Year2016
Place of PublicationAustralia
ISSN1442-7591
2158-1576
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1080/14427591.2016.1153510
Abstract

Asylum seekers experience occupational deprivation in the context of restrictive social structures while awaiting refugee visa-status determination. How do social structures of citizenship status and policy shape asylum seekers? experiences? Asylum seekers? experiences in Australia are examined using constructivist grounded theory. Field notes from 10 months of weekly participant observation, 11 formal interviews, 34 survey responses and four policy documents are combined to identify a substantive theory - the Structural-Personal Interaction (SPI). The SPI explains how occupational deprivation arises from an interaction between social structures and personal characteristics. Social structures of citizenship status and policy interact with asylum seekers? personal characteristics, resulting in experiences of ?having nothing to do?, a fundamental component of occupational deprivation. From the SPI, new insights regarding occupational deprivation emerge. Occupational deprivation can stem from an interaction between social structures and personal characteristics. While the SPI is a substantive theory and further research across a range of settings would be beneficial for its generalization, occupational deprivation's structural roots and connections to human vulnerabilities and resilience are discernable when considered in light of the SPI. Strategies to address occupational deprivation might target changes to social structures as well as build on individual strengths and human diversity.

Keywordsoccupational deprivation; asylum seekers; social structures; refugees; qualitative research; occupational justice
ANZSRC Field of Research 2020429999. Other health sciences not elsewhere classified
489999. Other law and legal studies not elsewhere classified
440802. Citizenship
Public Notes

Files associated with this item cannot be displayed due to copyright restrictions.

Byline AffiliationsUniversity of Queensland
No affiliation
Institution of OriginUniversity of Southern Queensland
Permalink -

https://research.usq.edu.au/item/q479y/the-structural-personal-interaction-occupational-deprivation-and-asylum-seekers-in-australia

Log in to edit
  • 907
    total views
  • 9
    total downloads
  • 0
    views this month
  • 0
    downloads this month

Export as

Related outputs

Out of scope: locating assistive technology in injury insurance rehabilitation legislation and guidelines
Steel, Emily J.. 2017. "Out of scope: locating assistive technology in injury insurance rehabilitation legislation and guidelines." RESNA 2017 Annual Conference. New Orleans, United States 26 - 30 Jun 2017
The Convergence and Mainstreaming of Integrated Home Technologies for People with Disability
Layton, Natasha and Steel, Emily. 2019. "The Convergence and Mainstreaming of Integrated Home Technologies for People with Disability ." Societies. 9 (4), pp. 1-11. https://doi.org/10.3390/soc9040069
Spotlight on siblings: considering social context in home modification practice
Moller, Jessica, Schneider, Alison and Steel, Emily J.. 2019. "Spotlight on siblings: considering social context in home modification practice." Societies. 9 (2), pp. 1-8. https://doi.org/10.3390/soc9020030
The duplicity of choice and empowerment: disability rights diluted in Australia’s policies on assistive technology
Steel, Emily J.. 2019. "The duplicity of choice and empowerment: disability rights diluted in Australia’s policies on assistive technology." Societies. 9 (2), pp. 1-12. https://doi.org/10.3390/soc9020039
Understanding assistive technology as a pre-requisite for choice and participation
Steel, Emily J.. 2019. "Understanding assistive technology as a pre-requisite for choice and participation." Journal of Occupational Science. 26 (1), pp. 87-98. https://doi.org/10.1080/14427591.2018.1515648
Content analysis to locate assistive technology in Queensland’s motor injury insurance rehabilitation legislation and guidelines
Steel, Emily J.. 2020. "Content analysis to locate assistive technology in Queensland’s motor injury insurance rehabilitation legislation and guidelines." Assistive Technology. 32 (2), pp. 74-78. https://doi.org/10.1080/10400435.2018.1485780
Motivations and incentives: exploring assistive technology service delivery from the perspectives of multiple stakeholders
de Jonge, Desleigh, Layton, Natasha, Vicary, Francis and Steel, Emily J.. 2015. "Motivations and incentives: exploring assistive technology service delivery from the perspectives of multiple stakeholders." New Frontiers in Assistive Technology: RESNA Annual Conference 2015. Denver, United States 10 - 14 Jun 2015 Arlington, VA, United States .
Understanding choice in assistive technology service provision: considerations for research methodology
Steel, Emily J., Foster, Michele M. and Bennett, Sally. 2015. "Understanding choice in assistive technology service provision: considerations for research methodology." New Frontiers in Assistive Technology: RESNA Annual Conference 2015. Denver, United States 10 - 14 Jun 2015 Arlington, VA, United States.
Preparing students for health and social care practice through inter-professional learning
Turpin, Merrill, Lynch, Deborah, Spermon, Deborah and Steel, Emily J. 2015. "Preparing students for health and social care practice through inter-professional learning." 38th Higher Education Research and Development Society of Australasia Annual Conference (HERDSA 2015). Melbourne, Australia 06 - 09 Jul 2015 Australia.
Assistive technology provision: towards an international framework for assuring availability and accessibility of affordable high-quality assistive technology
de Witte, Luc, Steel, Emily, Gupta, Shivani, Ramos, Vinícius Delgado and Roentgen, Uta. 2018. "Assistive technology provision: towards an international framework for assuring availability and accessibility of affordable high-quality assistive technology." Disability and Rehabilitation Assistive Technology. 13 (5), pp. 467-472. https://doi.org/10.1080/17483107.2018.1470264
Mental distress and human rights of asylum seekers
Campbell, Emma Jean and Steel, Emily Jean. 2015. "Mental distress and human rights of asylum seekers." Journal of Public Mental Health. 14 (2), pp. 43-55. https://doi.org/10.1108/JPMH-06-2013-0040
An environment built to include rather than exclude me: Creating inclusive environments for human well-being
Layton, Natasha A. and Steel, Emily J.. 2015. "An environment built to include rather than exclude me: Creating inclusive environments for human well-being." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 12 (9), pp. 11146-11162. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph120911146
Currency and competence of occupational therapists and consumers with rapidly changing technology
Steel, Emily J., Buchanan, Ricky, Layton, Natasha A. and Wilson, Erin. 2017. "Currency and competence of occupational therapists and consumers with rapidly changing technology." Occupational Therapy International. 2017, pp. 1-5. https://doi.org/10.1155/2017/5612843
Drafting standards on cognitive accessibility: a global collaboration
Steel, Emily J. and Janeslatt, Gunnel. 2017. "Drafting standards on cognitive accessibility: a global collaboration." Disability and Rehabilitation Assistive Technology. 12 (4), pp. 385-389. https://doi.org/10.1080/17483107.2016.1176260
The right choice? An interpretive policy analysis of assistive technology in Australian disability services
Steel, Emily J.. 2017. The right choice? An interpretive policy analysis of assistive technology in Australian disability services. PhD Thesis Doctor of Philosophy. University of Queensland.
Challenges of user-centred assistive technology provision in Australia: shopping without a prescription
Steel, Emily J., Layton, Natasha Ann, Foster, Michele M. and Bennett, Sally. 2016. "Challenges of user-centred assistive technology provision in Australia: shopping without a prescription." Disability and Rehabilitation Assistive Technology. 11 (3), pp. 235-240. https://doi.org/10.3109/17483107.2014.941953
Assistive technology in Australia: integrating theory and evidence into action
Steel, Emily J. and Layton, Natasha A.. 2016. "Assistive technology in Australia: integrating theory and evidence into action." Australian Occupational Therapy Journal. 63 (6), pp. 381-390. https://doi.org/10.1111/1440-1630.12293