Variable Curvature Gabor Convolution and Multi-Branch Structures for Finger Vein Recognition

Article


Li, Jun, Wang, Huabin, Wei, Shicheng, Zhou, Jian, Shen, Yuankang and Tao, Liang. 2024. "Variable Curvature Gabor Convolution and Multi-Branch Structures for Finger Vein Recognition." IEEE Transactions on Artificial Intelligence. https://doi.org/10.1109/TAI.2024.3397293
Article Title

Variable Curvature Gabor Convolution and Multi-Branch Structures for Finger Vein Recognition

ERA Journal ID212760
Article CategoryArticle
AuthorsLi, Jun, Wang, Huabin, Wei, Shicheng, Zhou, Jian, Shen, Yuankang and Tao, Liang
Journal TitleIEEE Transactions on Artificial Intelligence
Number of Pages12
Year2024
PublisherIEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers)
Place of PublicationUnited States
ISSN2691-4581
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1109/TAI.2024.3397293
Web Address (URL)https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10521853
AbstractGabor filters are able to extract texture features from finger vein images from different directions and scales. However, manually crafted Gabor filters have problems such as relatively single direction and scale, and difficulties in parameter adjustment to adapt to specific datasets. To solve these problems, this paper proposes a neural network with a learnable variable curvature Gabor (VC-Gabor) convolutional layer. Firstly, the Gabor filter is improved by adding variable curvature to extract information about different curvature degrees in the vein curves. Secondly, the VC-Gabor filter is designed as a learnable convolutional filter, with parameters updated using neural network back-propagation. This facilitates the enrichment of learned VC-Gabor filter directions, scales, and curvatures, eliminating the need for intricate manual parameter tuning. Finally, we propose adaptive multi-branch structures for feature extraction, which are used to enhance the feature extraction capability ...
Keywordsconvolutional neural network; VC-Gabor filter; multi-branch structure; finger vein recognition
Contains Sensitive ContentDoes not contain sensitive content
ANZSRC Field of Research 2020460299. Artificial intelligence not elsewhere classified
Public Notes

The accessible file is the accepted version of the paper. Please refer to the URL for the published version.

Byline AffiliationsAnhui University, China
School of Mathematics, Physics and Computing
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