An Analysis into the Barriers to Cryptocurrency Adoption using the Innovation Resistance Theory and a Systematic Literature Review of Cryptocurrency Regulation

PhD Thesis


Chatora, Tawanda. 2025. An Analysis into the Barriers to Cryptocurrency Adoption using the Innovation Resistance Theory and a Systematic Literature Review of Cryptocurrency Regulation. PhD Thesis Doctor of Philosophy. University of Southern Queensland. https://doi.org/10.26192/zww14
Title

An Analysis into the Barriers to Cryptocurrency Adoption using the Innovation Resistance Theory and a Systematic Literature Review of Cryptocurrency Regulation

TypePhD Thesis
AuthorsChatora, Tawanda
Supervisor
1. FirstDr Frank Elston
2. SecondDr Mustafa Ally
Institution of OriginUniversity of Southern Queensland
Qualification NameDoctor of Philosophy
Number of Pages176
Year2025
PublisherUniversity of Southern Queensland
Place of PublicationAustralia
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.26192/zww14
Abstract

The main objective of this study is to investigate what the barriers to the adoption of cryptocurrencies are. The research initially looks at how the increase in the use of cryptocurrencies has influenced regulations in different countries. To achieve this a systematic literature review is conducted into research on cryptocurrency regulations. To investigate the barriers to adoption, a study model based on the Innovation Resistance Theory is used. A qualitative study is initially conducted using a survey with open-ended questions and completed by 20 respondents from different countries. The findings confirm that the study model is suitable for investigating barriers to the adoption of cryptocurrencies. A quantitative study is then further conducted with survey responses from 531 respondents from different countries. Of the respondents, 261 are current or previous users of cryptocurrencies, while 270 respondents have never used them. The analysis of cryptocurrency users found that psychological barriers have a negative and significant impact on user intention to adopt cryptocurrencies, while functional barriers have a negative but insignificant association with cryptocurrency adoption.

KeywordsCryptocurrency; bitcoin; adoption; regulations; barriers
Contains Sensitive ContentDoes not contain sensitive content
ANZSRC Field of Research 2020350299. Banking, finance and investment not elsewhere classified
Public Notes

File reproduced in accordance with the copyright policy of the publisher/author.

Byline AffiliationsSchool of Business
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