Enhanced thermal resistance of rammed earth blocks with recycled industry by-products

Article

Jain, Deepak, Mukherjee, Abhijit, Porter, Hannah and Blake, Joshua. 2019. "Enhanced thermal resistance of rammed earth blocks with recycled industry by-products." International Journal of Thermal Sciences. 138 (138), pp. 447-458. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijthermalsci.2019.01.017

Article Title	Enhanced thermal resistance of rammed earth blocks with recycled industry by-products
ERA Journal ID	3768
Article Category	Article
Authors	Jain, Deepak, Mukherjee, Abhijit, Porter, Hannah and Blake, Joshua
Journal Title	International Journal of Thermal Sciences
Journal Citation	138 (138), pp. 447-458
Number of Pages	12
Year	2019
Publisher	Elsevier
Place of Publication	France
ISSN	0035-3159
	1290-0729
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijthermalsci.2019.01.017
Web Address (URL)	https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1290072917313170
Abstract	Design, construction and operation of built environments emit 40% of global anthropogenic greenhouse gases. Search for alternative building materials is imperative for ensuring sustainable habitat for world's increasing population. Rammed earth is one such material with dramatically lower embodied energy and emission than concrete or brick. This paper explores further reduction of operational emission of rammed earth by improving its thermal resistance by recycling industrial by-products such as crumb rubber. The dividend from the introduction of the filler material is examined. The results have been validated with experimental data. Effect of volume fraction, size, shape and spatial distribution of the filler has been presented. It is noted that the recycled fillers considerably improve the thermal insulation. However, they induce increased thermal stress on rammed earth. Thus, a trade-off between strength and thermal resistance needs to be reached. The results would be useful for arriving at an optimal spatial design of the filler to achieve the target thermal resistance and strength.
Keywords	Finite element analysis; Structure-property relationship; Mechanical behaviour; Thermal insulation; Recycled industry by-products; Rammed earth
Contains Sensitive Content	Does not contain sensitive content
ANZSRC Field of Research 2020	400505. Construction materials
Public Notes	Files associated with this item cannot be displayed due to copyright restrictions.
Byline Affiliations	Thapar University, India
	Virginia Tech, United States
	Curtin University

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