Host Plant Resistance to Insects in Vegetable Crops

Edited book (chapter)


Kumaraswamy, Sunil, Nasif, Saifullah Omar, Siddique, Abu Bakar, Karuppannasamy, Ashok, Chowdary, Rajesh, Mohan, Muthugounder and Chaitanya, Alamuru Krishna. 2024. "Host Plant Resistance to Insects in Vegetable Crops." Kumar, Sarwan and Furlong, Michael (ed.) Plant Resistance to Insects in Major Field Crops. Singapore . Springer Nature. pp. 215-248
Chapter Title

Host Plant Resistance to Insects in Vegetable Crops

Book Chapter CategoryEdited book (chapter)
Book TitlePlant Resistance to Insects in Major Field Crops
AuthorsKumaraswamy, Sunil, Nasif, Saifullah Omar, Siddique, Abu Bakar, Karuppannasamy, Ashok, Chowdary, Rajesh, Mohan, Muthugounder and Chaitanya, Alamuru Krishna
EditorsKumar, Sarwan and Furlong, Michael
Page Range215-248
Chapter Number9
Number of Pages34
Year2024
PublisherSpringer Nature
Place of PublicationSingapore
ISBN9789819975198
9789819975204
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-7520-4_9
Web Address (URL)https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-981-99-7520-4_9
AbstractHost plant resistance is an effective approach to manage insect pests in vegetable crops. This approach involves the use of plant traits that deter or reduce insect feeding and reproduction involving the mechanisms of antibiosis, antixenosis, and tolerance. These traits affect plant–insect interactions through the production of metabolites and volatiles, which can modify insect behavior and physiology. Tri-trophic interactions between plants, insects, and natural enemies also protect plants from herbivory and increase insect parasitization. The use of transgenics and genome editing provides new opportunities to enhance host plant resistance by introducing or modifying genes involved in the production of insect-resistant traits. Understanding the mechanisms of host plant resistance and their interactions with insect pests and natural enemies is crucial for the development of effective pest management strategies that are environmentally friendly and economically sustainable. Overall, host plant resistance offers a promising approach to reducing reliance on synthetic pesticides in vegetable crop production, but continued studies are required to fully realize its potential.
KeywordsAntibiosis; Antixenosis; Tolerance; Plant-insect interactions; Constitutive and induced metabolites; Priming; Volatiles; Tri-trophic interactions; RNAi
Contains Sensitive ContentDoes not contain sensitive content
ANZSRC Field of Research 2020300407. Crop and pasture nutrition
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Byline AffiliationsUniversity of Agricultural Sciences Bangalore, India
ICAR-Indian Institute of Horticultural Research, India
University of Newcastle
University of Tasmania
Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, India
Acharya N.G. Ranga Agricultural University, India
ICAR-National Bureau of Agricultural Insect Resources, India
Centre for Crop Health
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