Individuals and groups outside of the state system

Edited book (chapter)


Hayes, Anna. 2013. "Individuals and groups outside of the state system." Lautensach, Alexander K. and Lautensach, Sabina W. (ed.) Human security in world affairs: problems and opportunities. Vienna, Austria. Caesarpress. pp. 113-138
Chapter Title

Individuals and groups outside of the state system

Book Chapter CategoryEdited book (chapter)
Book TitleHuman security in world affairs: problems and opportunities
Authors
AuthorHayes, Anna
EditorsLautensach, Alexander K. and Lautensach, Sabina W.
Page Range113-138
Chapter Number6
Number of Pages26
Year2013
PublisherCaesarpress
Place of PublicationVienna, Austria
ISBN9783902890009
Abstract

In this chapter the security status of individuals and groups outside of the state system is examined. The chapter begins with an examination of statelessness and its drivers. It then examines the extent and causes of the global refugee crisis, illustrated by case examples from the global north and the global south. Within this discussion, the chapter also explores the relatively new phenomenon of environmental refugees, and how climate change could cause an increase in forced migration as vulnerable populations are forced to leave their home locales due to climatic changes. In doing so it discusses the precarious situation of environmental refugees, who are still not recognised under the UNHCR definition of a refugee. The chapter then considers vastly different individuals and groups outside of the state system to those mentioned above, namely alienated citizens and terrorists. Avenues leading to the alienation of the citizen from the state are described, including roads towards terrorism and the possible effects of anti-terrorism legislation and strategies on the status of individuals. Case examples from current issues are discussed throughout the chapter.

Keywordsrefugees; asylum seekers; human security; terrorism; alienated citizens; Timothy McVeigh; Anders Breivik; Wafa Idris
ANZSRC Field of Research 2020440303. Migration
489999. Other law and legal studies not elsewhere classified
440808. International relations
Public Notes

Files associated with this item cannot be displayed due to copyright restrictions.

Byline AffiliationsSchool of Humanities and Communication
Institution of OriginUniversity of Southern Queensland
Permalink -

https://research.usq.edu.au/item/q1y45/individuals-and-groups-outside-of-the-state-system

  • 1806
    total views
  • 29
    total downloads
  • 1
    views this month
  • 0
    downloads this month

Export as

Related outputs

HIV/AIDS and migration
Hayes, Anna. 2013. "HIV/AIDS and migration." Ness, Immanuel and Bellwood, Peter (ed.) The encyclopedia of global human migration. Hoboken, NJ. United States. John Wiley & Sons.
Securing twenty-first century societies
Hayes, Anna and Mason, Robert. 2012. "Securing twenty-first century societies." Steiner, Niklaus, Mason, Robert and Hayes, Anna (ed.) Migration and insecurity: citizenship and social inclusion in a transnational era. Hoboken, NJ. United States. Routledge. pp. 3-16
Uighur transnationalism in contemporary Australia: exile, sanctuary, community and future
Hayes, Anna. 2012. "Uighur transnationalism in contemporary Australia: exile, sanctuary, community and future." Hayes, Anna and Mason, Robert (ed.) Cultures in refuge: seeking sanctuary in modern Australia. Farnham, United Kingdom. Ashgate Publishing Limited. pp. 179-193
Towards sanctuary: securing refugees and forced migrants in multicultural Australia
Mason, Robert and Hayes, Anna. 2012. "Towards sanctuary: securing refugees and forced migrants in multicultural Australia." Hayes, Anna and Mason, Robert (ed.) Cultures in refuge: seeking sanctuary in modern Australia. Farnham, United Kingdom. Ashgate Publishing Limited. pp. 1-11
Competing historical accounts and the importance of nationalised mythology: Han Chinese 'imaginaries' and Uighur 'realities'
Hayes, Anna. 2012. "Competing historical accounts and the importance of nationalised mythology: Han Chinese 'imaginaries' and Uighur 'realities'." Harmes, Marcus K., Henderson, Lindsay, Harmes, Barbara and Antonio, Amy (ed.) The British World: Religion, Memory, Society, Culture (2012). Toowoomba, Australia 02 - 05 Jul 2012 Toowoomba, Australia.
HIV/AIDS in Xinjiang: a serious 'ill' in an 'autonomous' region
Hayes, Anna. 2012. "HIV/AIDS in Xinjiang: a serious 'ill' in an 'autonomous' region." International Journal of Asia: Pacific Studies. 8 (1), pp. 77-102.
Human insecurity in the People's Republic of China: the vulnerability of Chinese women to HIV/AIDS
Hayes, Anna Marie. 2012. "Human insecurity in the People's Republic of China: the vulnerability of Chinese women to HIV/AIDS ." Teh Cheng Guan, Benny (ed.) Human security: securing East Asia's future. London and New York. Springer. pp. 39-59
Women's vulnerability to HIV/AIDS in China: a case study for the engendering of human security discourse
Hayes, Anna. 2007. Women's vulnerability to HIV/AIDS in China: a case study for the engendering of human security discourse . PhD Thesis Doctor of Philosophy. University of Southern Queensland.
Falun Gong: The End of Days by Maria Hsia Chang
Hayes, Anna. 2006. "Falun Gong: The End of Days by Maria Hsia Chang." Australian Public Intellectual Network Review of Books.
Securitising HIV/AIDS in the Xinjiang Uyghur autonomous region
Hayes, Anna and Qarluq, Abduresit. 2011. "Securitising HIV/AIDS in the Xinjiang Uyghur autonomous region." Australian Journal of International Affairs. 65 (2), pp. 203-219. https://doi.org/10.1080/10357718.2011.550104
Gender, migration and human security: HIV vulnerability among rural to urban migrants in the People's Republic of China
Hayes, Anna. 2010. "Gender, migration and human security: HIV vulnerability among rural to urban migrants in the People's Republic of China." Hayes, Anna and Mason, Robert (ed.) Migrant Security 2010: Citizenship and Social Inclusion in a Transnational Era. Toowoomba, Australia 15 - 16 Jul 2010 Toowoomba, Australia.
Human insecurity in Twenty-First Century China: the vulnerability of women to HIV/AIDS
Hayes, Anna. 2004. "Human insecurity in Twenty-First Century China: the vulnerability of women to HIV/AIDS." Cribb, Robert (ed.) 15th Biennial Conference of the Asian Studies Association of Australia . Canberra, Australia 29 Jun - 02 Jul 2004 Canberra, Australia.
AIDS, 'bloodheads' and cover-ups: the 'ABC' of Henan's AIDS epidemic
Hayes, Anna. 2005. "AIDS, 'bloodheads' and cover-ups: the 'ABC' of Henan's AIDS epidemic." AQ (Balmain): Journal of Contemporary Analysis. 77 (3), pp. 12-16.
Commonwealth Games: Fraser's vision and Zimbabwe's road to majority rule
Coleman, Melanie and Hayes, Anna. 2008. "Commonwealth Games: Fraser's vision and Zimbabwe's road to majority rule." AQ (Balmain): Journal of Contemporary Analysis. 80 (3), pp. 19-23.
Inter-country adoption: a new beginning
Hayes, Anna. 2006. "Inter-country adoption: a new beginning." Coppertales: A Journal of Rural Arts. 10.
Women's vulnerability to HIV/AIDS: a global examination
Hayes, Anna. 2007. "Women's vulnerability to HIV/AIDS: a global examination." Albion, Majella J. and Collins, Pauline (ed.) 2007 International Women's Conference: Education, Employment and Everything... theTriple Layers of a Woman's Life. Toowoomba, Australia 26 - 29 Sep 2007 Toowoomba, Australia.