Agila and the reanimation of seafaring on the south coast of Papua New Guinea after 770 cal BP

Article


Skelly, Robert J., David, Bruno, Petchey, Fiona, Leavesley, Matthew, Mialanes, Jerome, Beni, Teppsy and Unwin, Chris. 2023. "Agila and the reanimation of seafaring on the south coast of Papua New Guinea after 770 cal BP." Australian Archaeology. 89 (2), pp. 97-114. https://doi.org/10.1080/03122417.2023.2238251
Article Title

Agila and the reanimation of seafaring on the south coast of Papua New Guinea after 770 cal BP

ERA Journal ID7963
Article CategoryArticle
AuthorsSkelly, Robert J., David, Bruno, Petchey, Fiona, Leavesley, Matthew, Mialanes, Jerome, Beni, Teppsy and Unwin, Chris
Journal TitleAustralian Archaeology
Journal Citation89 (2), pp. 97-114
Number of Pages18
Year2023
PublisherTaylor & Francis
Place of PublicationAustralia
ISSN0312-2417
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1080/03122417.2023.2238251
Web Address (URL)https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/03122417.2023.2238251
AbstractSeafaring ceramicists connected widely spaced communities along the expanse of PNG’s south coast for more than 1,500 years following the arrival of people using pots with Lapita decoration c.2,900 cal BP. Archaeological investigations at locations from the Gulf of Papua in the west to Mailu Island in the east suggest a major change occurred to seafaring and social relations after 1,200 cal BP. The following five centuries often referred to as the ‘Ceramic Hiccup’ were characterised by a contraction in the scale of formerly long-distance voyaging. Here we present results of recent archaeological excavations at the ancestral village site of Agila in Hood Bay east of Port Moresby. The decorations on older pot sherds at Agila are akin to those on ancestral Motu pottery known from Motupore Island to the west. The decoration changes on more recent sherds which have more in common with ancestral Mailu pottery from Mailu Island to the east. Details of changing seafaring relations – from west to east – at Agila were published in 2018 after our first field season. However, results from the first field season left questions about site antiquity unresolved. We returned to Agila in 2022 and continued excavations to address those questions. Our excavations revealed that initial settlement at Agila coincided with a reanimation of coastal seafaring after 770 cal BP. Results also show that the major pottery manufacturing and seafaring community of Motupore maintained relations with communities to both the east and west. An analysis of the ceramic assemblage allows us to historicise the emergence of social strategies which entrenched Hood Bay at a nexus between Motu and Mailu specialised trading and seafaring communities.
KeywordsCeramic Hiccup; Seafaring; pottery; trade; MotuporeIntroductionThe
ANZSRC Field of Research 20204301. Archaeology
Byline AffiliationsMonash University
James Cook University
University of Waikato, New Zealand
University of Papua New Guinea, Papua New Guinea
Centre for Heritage and Culture
Permalink -

https://research.usq.edu.au/item/z26x7/agila-and-the-reanimation-of-seafaring-on-the-south-coast-of-papua-new-guinea-after-770-cal-bp

  • 8
    total views
  • 15
    total downloads
  • 3
    views this month
  • 4
    downloads this month

Export as

Related outputs

A Holocene sequence from Walufeni Cave, Southern Highlands Province, and its implications for the settlement of the Great Papuan Plateau, Papua New Guinea
Barker, Bryce, Lamb, Lara, Leavelsey, Matthew, Manne, Tiina, Fairbairn, Andrew, Coe, Andrew, Lowe, Kelsey M., Beni, Teppsy, Neanda, Betty and Aubert, Maxime. 2023. "A Holocene sequence from Walufeni Cave, Southern Highlands Province, and its implications for the settlement of the Great Papuan Plateau, Papua New Guinea." Australian Archaeology. 89 (1), pp. 47-65. https://doi.org/10.1080/03122417.2023.2175960
Rethinking agency in hiri exchange relationships on Papua New Guinea's south coast: Oral traditions and archaeology
Urwin, Urwin, Lamb Lara, Skelly, Robert, Bell, Joshua A., Beni, Teppsy, Leavelsey, Matthew, David, Bruno and Arifeae, Henry. 2023. "Rethinking agency in hiri exchange relationships on Papua New Guinea's south coast: Oral traditions and archaeology." Journal of Anthropological Archaeology. 69, pp. 1-15. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaa.2022.101484
Dating painted Panel E1 at Nawarla Gabarnmang, central-western Arnhem Land plateau
David, Bruno, Delannoy, Jean-Jacques, Gunn, Robert, Chalmin, Emilie, Castets, Geraldine, Petchey, Fiona, Aplin, Ken, O'Farrell, Magen, Moffat, Ian, Mialanes, Jerome, Geneste, jean-Michel, Barker, Bryce, Sadier, Benjamin, Katherine, Margaret, Manataki, Meropi and Pietrzak, Ursula. 2017. "Dating painted Panel E1 at Nawarla Gabarnmang, central-western Arnhem Land plateau." David, Bruno, Tacon, Paul S. C., Delannoy, Jean-Jacques and Geneste, Jean-Michel (ed.) The archaeology of rock art in Western Arnhem Land, Australia. Australia. Australian National University (ANU) Press. pp. 245-301
Tanamu 1: A 5000 year sequence from Caution Bay
David, Bruno, Richards, Thomas, McNiven, Ian J., Aplin, Ken, Petchey, Fiona, Szabo, Katherine, Mialanes, Jerome, Rowe, Cassandra, Barker, Bryce, Connaughton, Sean P., Leavelsey, Matthew, Mandui, Herman and Jennings, Chris. 2022. "Tanamu 1: A 5000 year sequence from Caution Bay." David, Bruno, Szabo, Katherine, Leavelsey, Matthew, McNiven, Ian J., Ash, Jeremy and Richards, Thomas (ed.) The archaeology of Tanamu 1: a pre-Lapita to post-Lapita site from Caution Bay, South Coast of Mainland Papua New Guinea. United Kingdom. Archaeopress. pp. 13-54
Rock engravings and occupation sites in the Mount Bosavi Region, Papua New Guinea: Implications for our understanding of the human presence in the Southern Highlands
Lamb, Lara, Barker, Bryce, Leavesley, Matthew, Aubert, Maxime, Fairbairn, Andrew and Manne, Tiina. 2021. "Rock engravings and occupation sites in the Mount Bosavi Region, Papua New Guinea: Implications for our understanding of the human presence in the Southern Highlands." Archaeology in Oceania. 56 (3), pp. 304-321. https://doi.org/10.1002/arco.5247
Archaeology of JSARN–124 site 3, central-western Arnhem Land: Determining the age of the so-called ‘Genyornis’ painting
Barker, Bryce, Lamb, Lara, Delannoy, Jean-Jacques, David, Bruno, Gunn, Robert, Chalmin, Emilie, Castets, Geraldine, Aplin, Ken, Sadier, Benjamin, Moffat, Ian, Mialanes, Jerome, Katherine, Margaret, Geneste, Jean-Michel and Hoerle, Stephane. 2017. "Archaeology of JSARN–124 site 3, central-western Arnhem Land: Determining the age of the so-called ‘Genyornis’ painting." David, Bruno, Tacon, Paul S. C., Delannoy, Jean-Jacques and Geneste, Jean-Michel (ed.) The archaeology of rock art in Western Arnhem Land, Australia. Acton, Canberra, Australia. Australian National University (ANU) Press. pp. 423-496
Middle to late Holocene near-shore foraging strategies at Caution Bay, Papua New Guinea
Faulkner, Patrick, Thangavelu, Anbarasu, Ferguson, Redbird, Aird, Samantha J., David, Bruno, Drury, Tanya, Rowe, Cassandra, Barker, Bryce, McNiven, Ian J., Richards, Thomas, Leavelsey, Matthew, Asmussen, Brit, Lamb, Lara and Ulm, Sean. 2020. "Middle to late Holocene near-shore foraging strategies at Caution Bay, Papua New Guinea." Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports. 34 (A), pp. 1-14. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jasrep.2020.102629
Postcards from the outside: European-contact rock art imagery and occupation on the southern Arnhem Land Plateau, Jawoyn lands
Gunn, Robert, David, Bruno, Whear, Ray, James, Daniel, Petchey, Fiona, Chalmin, Emilie, Castets, Geraldine, Barker, Bryce, Geneste, Jean-Michel and Delannoy, Jean-Jacqes. 2017. "Postcards from the outside: European-contact rock art imagery and occupation on the southern Arnhem Land Plateau, Jawoyn lands." David, Bruno, Tacon, Paul S. C., Delannoy, Jean-Jacques and Geneste, Jean-Michel (ed.) The archaeology of rock art in Western Arnhem Land, Australia. Canberra, Australia. Australian National University (ANU) Press. pp. 165-195
Study of red pigments from the 'Genyornis' panel, Arnhem Land, Australia: what are the origins of the haematite?[Etude des pigments rouges du panneau du 'Genyornis' Terre d’Arnhem, Australie: origines de l’hématite?]
Chalmin, Emilie, Castets, Geraldine, David, Bruno, Barker, Bryce, Delannoy, Jean-Jacques, Lamb, Lara, Geneste, Jean-Michel, Soufi, Faycal, Pairis, Sebastien, Hoerle, Stephane, Boche, Elisa and Katherine, Margaret. 2016. "Study of red pigments from the 'Genyornis' panel, Arnhem Land, Australia: what are the origins of the haematite?[Etude des pigments rouges du panneau du 'Genyornis' Terre d’Arnhem, Australie: origines de l’hématite?]." Anthropologica et Praehistorica: bulletin de la Societe Royale Belge d'Anthropologie et Prehistoire.
45,610-52,160 years of site and landscape occupation at Nawarla Gabarnamang, Arnhem Land plateau (northern Australia).
David, Bruno, Delannoy, Jean-Jacques, Mialanes, Jerome, Clarkson, Cristopher, Petchey, Fiona, Geneste, Jean-Michel, Manne, Tiina, Bird, Michael I., Barker, Bryce, Richards, Thomas, Chalmin, Emilie and Castets, Geraldine. 2019. "45,610-52,160 years of site and landscape occupation at Nawarla Gabarnamang, Arnhem Land plateau (northern Australia)." Quaternary Science Reviews: the international multidisciplinary research and review journal. 215, pp. 64-85. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2019.04.027
Female weir fishers of the southern lowlands of Papua New Guinea: implications for an archaeology of gendered activities
Lamb, Lara, David, Bruno, Barker, Bryce, Pivoru, Ruth and Alex, Cathy. 2019. "Female weir fishers of the southern lowlands of Papua New Guinea: implications for an archaeology of gendered activities." Australian Archaeology. 85 (1), pp. 48-56. https://doi.org/10.1080/03122417.2019.1613869
The identification of extinct megafauna in rock art using geometric morphometrics: a Genyornis newtoni painting in Arnhem Land, northern Australia?
Cobden, Rommy, Clarkson, Chris, Price, Gilbert J., David, Bruno, Geneste, Jean-Michel, Delannoy, Jean-Jacques, Barker, Bryce, Lamb, Lara and Gunn, Robert G.. 2017. "The identification of extinct megafauna in rock art using geometric morphometrics: a Genyornis newtoni painting in Arnhem Land, northern Australia?" Journal of Archaeological Science. 87, pp. 95-107. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jas.2017.09.013
Geochemical analysis of the painted panels at the 'Genyornis' rock art site, Arnhem Land, Australia
Chalmin, Emilie, Castets, Geraldine, Delannoy, Jean-Jacques, David, Bruno, Barker, Bryce, Lamb, Lara, Soufi, Faycal, Pairis, Sebastien, Cersoy, Sophie, Martinetto, Pauline, Geneste, Jean-Michel, Hoerle, Stephane, Richards, Thomas and Gunn, Robert. 2017. "Geochemical analysis of the painted panels at the 'Genyornis' rock art site, Arnhem Land, Australia." Quaternary International. 430 (A), pp. 60-80. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2016.04.003
A Pleistocene charcoal drawing or painting from Northern Australia
David, Bruno, Barker, Bryce, Delannoy, Jean-Jacques, Geneste, Jean-Michel, Petchey, Fiona and Lamb, Lara. 2014. "A Pleistocene charcoal drawing or painting from Northern Australia." International Newsletter on Rock Art. 2014.
Dating of in situ longhouse (dubu daima) posts in the Kikori River delta: refining chronologies of island village occupation in the lower Kikori River delta, Papua New Guinea
Barker, Bryce, Lamb, Lara, David, Bruno, Skelly, Robert and Korokai, Kenneth. 2015. "Dating of in situ longhouse (dubu daima) posts in the Kikori River delta: refining chronologies of island village occupation in the lower Kikori River delta, Papua New Guinea." Quaternary International. 385, pp. 27-38. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2015.04.003
The Caution Bay Project field and laboratory methods
David, Bruno, Richards, Thomas, McNiven, Ian J., Mialanes, J., Aplin, Ken, Petchey, F., Peck, H., Asmussen, B., Ulm, S., Szabo, K., Jones-Amin, H., Faulkner, P., Perrette, C., Rowe, C., Leavesley, Matthew and Barker, B.. 2016. "The Caution Bay Project field and laboratory methods." Richards, Thomas, David, Bruno, Aplin, Ken and McNiven, Ian J. (ed.) Archaeological Research at Caution Bay, Papua New Guinea: Cultural, Linguistic and Environmental Setting. Oxford, United Kingdom. Archaeopress. pp. 145-175
Landscapes of mobility: the flow of place
David, Bruno, Lamb, Lara and Kaiwari, Jack. 2014. "Landscapes of mobility: the flow of place." Cummings, Vicki, Jordan, Peter and Zvelebil, Marek (ed.) The Oxford handbook of the archaeology and anthropology of hunter-gatherers. Oxford, United Kingdom. Oxford University Press. pp. 1163-1190
Kumukumu 1, a hilltop site in the Aird Hills: implications for occupational trends and dynamics in the Kikori River delta, south coast of Papua New Guinea
David, Bruno, Aplin, Ken, Petchey, Fiona, Skelly, Robert, Mialanes, Jerome, Jones-Amin, Holly, Stanisic, John, Barker, Bryce and Lamb, Lara. 2015. "Kumukumu 1, a hilltop site in the Aird Hills: implications for occupational trends and dynamics in the Kikori River delta, south coast of Papua New Guinea." Quaternary International. 385, pp. 7-26. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2014.06.058
Study of red pigments from the 'Genyornis' Panel, Arnhem Land, Australia: what are the origins of the haematite? [Etude des pigments rouges du panneau du 'Genyornis' Terre d’Arnhem, Australie: origines de l’hématite?]
Chalmin, E., Castets, G., David, B., Barker, B., Delannoy, J., Lamb, L., Geneste, J., Soufi, F., Pairis, S., Hoerle, S., Boche, E. and Katherine, M.. 2014. "Study of red pigments from the 'Genyornis' Panel, Arnhem Land, Australia: what are the origins of the haematite? [Etude des pigments rouges du panneau du 'Genyornis' Terre d’Arnhem, Australie: origines de l’hématite?]." International round table: Around hematite. Circulation and transformation during recent prehistory - Methods of analysis International round table (2014). Namur, Belgium 07 - 08 Feb 2013 Belgium.
The social construction of caves and rockshelters: Chauvet Cave (France) and Nawarla Gabarnmang (Australia)
Delannoy, Jean‑Jacques, David, Bruno, Geneste, Jean‑Michel, Katherine, Margaret, Barker, Bryce, Whear, Ray L. and Gunn, Robert G.. 2013. "The social construction of caves and rockshelters: Chauvet Cave (France) and Nawarla Gabarnmang (Australia)." Antiquity: a quarterly review of archaeology. 87 (335), pp. 12-29.
A 28,000 year old excavated painted rock from Nawarla Gabarnmang, northern Australia
David, Bruno, Barker, Bryce, Petchey, Fiona, Delannoy, Jean-Jacques, Geneste, Jean-Michel, Rowe, Cassandra, Eccleston, Mark, Lamb, Lara and Whear, Ray. 2013. "A 28,000 year old excavated painted rock from Nawarla Gabarnmang, northern Australia." Journal of Archaeological Science. 40 (5), pp. 2493-2501. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jas.2012.08.015
Otoia, ancestral village of the Kerewo: modelling the historical emergence of Kerewo regional polities on the island of Goaribari, south coast of mainland Papua New Guinea
Barker, Bryce, Lamb, Lara, David, Bruno, Korokai, Kenneth, Kuaso, Alois and Bowman, Joanne. 2012. "Otoia, ancestral village of the Kerewo: modelling the historical emergence of Kerewo regional polities on the island of Goaribari, south coast of mainland Papua New Guinea." Haberle, Simon G. and David, Bruno (ed.) Peopled landscapes: archaeological and biogeographic approaches to landscapes. Canberra, Australia. Australian National University (ANU) Press. pp. 157-176
Three reconstructed Lapita plainware pots from Caution Bay, south coast of mainland Papua New Guinea
David, Bruno, McNiven, Ian J., Jones-Amin, Holly, Connaughton, Sean P., Parkinson, Charles, Rowe, Cassandra, Richards, Thomas, Leavelsey, Matthew, Barker, Bryce, Mandui, Herman, Campanelli, Gisella and Flood, Nick. 2013. "Three reconstructed Lapita plainware pots from Caution Bay, south coast of mainland Papua New Guinea." University of Otago Studies in Archaeology. 25, pp. 157-170.
How old are Australia's pictographs? A review of rock art dating
David, Bruno, Geneste, Jean-Michel, Petchey, Fiona, Delannoy, Jean-Jacques, Barker, Bryce and Eccleston, Mark. 2013. "How old are Australia's pictographs? A review of rock art dating." Journal of Archaeological Science. 40 (1), pp. 3-10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jas.2012.08.019
Poromoi Tamu and the case of the drowning village: history, lost places and the stories we tell
David, Bruno, Lamb, Lara, Delannoy, Jean-Jacques, Pivoru, Frank, Rowe, Cassandra, Pivoru, Max, Frank, Tony, Frank, Nick, Fairbairn, Andrew and Pivoru, Ruth. 2012. "Poromoi Tamu and the case of the drowning village: history, lost places and the stories we tell." International Journal of Historical Archaeology. 16 (2), pp. 319-345. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10761-012-0183-0
Magnetometer surveys in archaeological research in Papua New Guinea: Keveoki 1, Gulf Province
Moffat, Ian, David, Bruno, Barker, Bryce, Kuaso, Alois, Skelly, Robert and Araho, Nick. 2011. "Magnetometer surveys in archaeological research in Papua New Guinea: Keveoki 1, Gulf Province." Archaeology in Oceania. 46 (1), pp. 17-22.
Lapita sites in the central province of mainland Papua New Guinea
David, Bruno, McNiven, Ian J., Richards, Thomas, Connaughton, Sean P., Leavesley, Matthew, Barker, Bryce and Rowe, Cassandra. 2011. "Lapita sites in the central province of mainland Papua New Guinea." World Archaeology. 43 (4), pp. 576-593. https://doi.org/10.1080/00438243.2011.624720
Nawarla Gabarnmang, a 45,180 ± 910 cal BP site in Jawoyn Country, southwest Arnhem Land plateau
David, Bruno, Geneste, Jean-Michel, Whear, Ray L., Delannoy, Jean-Jacques, Katherine, Margaret, Gunn, R. G., Clarkson, Christopher, Plisson, Hugues, Lee, Preston, Petchey, Fiona, Rowe, Cassandra, Barker, Bryce, Lamb, Lara, Miller, Wes, Hoerle, Stephane, James, Daniel, Boche, Elisa, Aplin, Ken, McNiven, Ian J., ..., Matthews, Jacqueline. 2011. "Nawarla Gabarnmang, a 45,180 ± 910 cal BP site in Jawoyn Country, southwest Arnhem Land plateau." Australian Archaeology.
A new ceramic assemblage from Caution Bay, south coast of mainland PNG: the Linear Shell End-Impressed Tradition from Bogi 1
David, Bruno, McNiven, Ian J., Leavelsey, Matthew, Barker, Bryce, Mandui, Herman, Richards, Thomas and Skelly, Robert. 2012. "A new ceramic assemblage from Caution Bay, south coast of mainland PNG: the Linear Shell End-Impressed Tradition from Bogi 1 ." Journal of Pacific Archaeology. 3 (1), pp. 73-89.
An interview with Harry Lourandos
Lourandos, Harry, David, Bruno, Barker, Bryce and McNiven, Ian J.. 2006. "An interview with Harry Lourandos." David, Bruno, Barker, Bryce and McNiven, Ian J. (ed.) The social archaeology of Australian indigenous societies. Canberra, Australia. Aboriginal Studies Press. pp. 20-39
The social archaeology of indigenous Australia
McNiven, Ian J., David, Bruno and Barker, Bryce. 2006. "The social archaeology of indigenous Australia." David, Bruno, Barker, Bryce and McNiven, Ian J. (ed.) The social archaeology of Australian indigenous societies. Canberra, Australia. Aboriginal Studies Press. pp. 2-19
Morphometric analyses of Batissa violacea shells from Emo (OAC), Gulf Province, Papua New Guinea
Thangavelu, Anbarasu, David, Bruno, Barker, Bryce, Geneste, Jean-Michel, Delannoy, Jean-Jacques, Lamb, Lara, Araho, Nick and Skelly, Robert. 2011. "Morphometric analyses of Batissa violacea shells from Emo (OAC), Gulf Province, Papua New Guinea." Archaeology in Oceania. 46 (2), pp. 67-75.
The Emo site (OAC), Gulf Province, Papua New Guinea: resolving long-standing questions of antiquity and implications for the history of the ancestral Hiri maritime trade
David, Bruno, Geneste, Jean-Michel, Aplin, Ken, Delannoy, Jean-Jacques, Araho, Nick, Clarkson, Christopher, Connell, Kate, Haberle, Simon, Barker, Bryce, Lamb, Lara, Stanisic, John, Fairbairn, Andrew, Skelly, Robert and Rowe, Cassandra. 2010. "The Emo site (OAC), Gulf Province, Papua New Guinea: resolving long-standing questions of antiquity and implications for the history of the ancestral Hiri maritime trade." Australian Archaeology. 70, pp. 39-54.
The ritual dugong bone mounds of Koey Ngurtai, Torres Strait, Australia: investigating their construction
Skelly, Robert, David, Bruno, McNiven, Ian J. and Barker, Bryce. 2011. "The ritual dugong bone mounds of Koey Ngurtai, Torres Strait, Australia: investigating their construction." International Journal of Osteoarchaeology. 21 (1), pp. 32-54. https://doi.org/10.1002/oa.1104
Koey Ngurtai: the emergence of a ritual domain in Western Torres Strait
David, Bruno, McNiven, Ian J., Crouch, Joe, Hewitt, Geoffrey, Skelly, Robert, Barker, Bryce and Courtney, Kris. 2009. "Koey Ngurtai: the emergence of a ritual domain in Western Torres Strait." Archaeology in Oceania. 44 (1), pp. 1-17.
Keveoki 1: exploring the Hiri ceramics trade at a short-lived village site near the Vailala River, Papua New Guinea
David, Bruno, Araho, Nick, Barker, Bryce, Kuaso, Alois and Moffat, Ian. 2009. "Keveoki 1: exploring the Hiri ceramics trade at a short-lived village site near the Vailala River, Papua New Guinea." Australian Archaeology. 68, pp. 11-22.
Living landscapes of the dead: archaeology of the afterworld among the Rumu of Papua New Guinea
David, Bruno, Pivoru, Max, Pivoru, William, Green, Michael, Barker, Bryce, Weiner, James F., Simala, Douglas, Kokents, Thomas, Arabo, Lisa and Dop, John. 2008. "Living landscapes of the dead: archaeology of the afterworld among the Rumu of Papua New Guinea." David, Bruno and Thomas, Julian (ed.) Handbook of landscape archaeology. Walnut Creek, CA. United States. Left Coast Press, Inc. pp. 158-166