EKGTF: A knowledge-enhanced model for optimizing social network-based meteorological briefings
Article
| Article Title | EKGTF: A knowledge-enhanced model for optimizing social network-based meteorological briefings |
|---|---|
| ERA Journal ID | 17904 |
| Article Category | Article |
| Authors | Shi, Kaize, Wang, Yusen, Lu, Hao, Zhu, Yifan and Niu, Zhendong |
| Journal Title | Information Processing and Management |
| Journal Citation | 58 (4) |
| Article Number | 102564 |
| Number of Pages | 23 |
| Year | 2021 |
| Publisher | Elsevier |
| Place of Publication | United Kingdom |
| ISSN | 0306-4573 |
| 1873-5371 | |
| Digital Object Identifier (DOI) | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ipm.2021.102564 |
| Web Address (URL) | https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0306457321000637 |
| Abstract | With the frequent occurrence of extreme natural phenomena, news about meteorological disasters has increased. As a timely and effective social sensor, social networks have gradually become an important data source for the perception of extreme meteorological events. Meteorological briefing refers to screening valuable knowledge from massive data to provide decision-makers with efficient situational awareness support. However, social network-based briefing content has challenges, including colloquialisms and informal text styles. How to optimize these data in a formal text style is of great significance to improve decision-making efficiency. This paper proposes a meteorological briefing formalization module composed of three models: the text form judgment model, the formalization words detection model, and the event knowledge guided text formalization (EKGTF) model. These models are concatenated to optimize the meteorological briefing, specifically formalizing the briefing content’s language style based on Sina Weibo data. As a knowledge-enhanced model, the EKGTF model focuses on describing the core meteorological event knowledge while formalizing the content. Compared to baseline models, the EKGTF model achieves the best results on the BLEU score. Based on the meteorological briefing formalization module, a meteorological briefing formalization service framework is constructed, which is to be applied to the China Meteorological Administration (CMA) Public Meteorological Service Center. |
| Keywords | Event knowledge guided text formalization model; Fine-tuned BERT model; Meteorological event knowledge; Meteorological briefing formalization service framework; Meteorological decision support platform |
| Contains Sensitive Content | Does not contain sensitive content |
| ANZSRC Field of Research 2020 | 4602. Artificial intelligence |
| Public Notes | Files associated with this item cannot be displayed due to copyright restrictions. |
| Byline Affiliations | Beijing Institute of Technology, China |
| Chinese Academy of Sciences, China | |
| University of Pittsburgh, United States |
https://research.usq.edu.au/item/100980/ekgtf-a-knowledge-enhanced-model-for-optimizing-social-network-based-meteorological-briefings
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