Mozambique

Edited book (chapter)

Igreja, Victor. 2013. "Mozambique." Nedelsky, Nadya and Stan, Lavinia (ed.) Encyclopedia of Transitional Justice. Cambridge. Cambridge University Press. pp. 305-311
Chapter Title

Mozambique

Book Chapter CategoryEdited book (chapter)
ERA Publisher ID1418
Book TitleEncyclopedia of Transitional Justice
Authors
AuthorIgreja, Victor
EditorsNedelsky, Nadya and Stan, Lavinia
VolumeII
Page Range305-311
Number of Pages7
Year2013
PublisherCambridge University Press
Place of PublicationCambridge
ISBN9781139043182
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139043182
Web Address (URL)https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/international-and-comparative-law-quarterly/article/encyclopedia-of-transitional-justice-edited-by-laviniastan-and-nadyanedelsky-cambridge-university-press-cambridge-2013-1440pp-isbn-9780521196277-29999-hbk/1BE6FFCE
Abstract

The civil war of 1976–1992 pitted the ruling communist party, Liberation Front of Mozambique (Frente de Libertação de Moçambique, FRELIMO), against the rebel movement, Mozambican National Resistance (Resistência Nacional Moçambicana, RENAMO). As, after the conflict, the two belligerent parties opted to reject accountability through transitional justice, the FRELIMO government unconditionally amnestied crimes committed during the civil war. However, survivors living in central Mozambique, the epicentre of the strife, claimed that civil war–related spirits compelled them to revisit the past in community courts in order to settle accounts with their former torturers. These popular experiences produced meaningful transitional justice processes that undermined attempts by the central Mozambican government to sustain a culture of impunity for civil war crimes.

KeywordsWar violence; Peace and Reconciliation; Transitional Justice; Mozambique
ANZSRC Field of Research 2020489999. Other law and legal studies not elsewhere classified
Byline AffiliationsUniversity of Queensland
Institution of OriginUniversity of Southern Queensland
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