Software Engineering for Internet of Things: The Practitioners’ Perspective

Article


Fahmideh, Mahdi, Ahmad, Aakash, Behnaz, Ali, Grundy, John and Susilo, Willy. 2022. "Software Engineering for Internet of Things: The Practitioners’ Perspective." IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering. 48 (8), pp. 2857-2878. https://doi.org/10.1109/TSE.2021.3070692
Article Title

Software Engineering for Internet of Things: The Practitioners’ Perspective

ERA Journal ID17882
Article CategoryArticle
AuthorsFahmideh, Mahdi (Author), Ahmad, Aakash (Author), Behnaz, Ali (Author), Grundy, John (Author) and Susilo, Willy (Author)
Journal TitleIEEE Transactions on Software Engineering
Journal Citation48 (8), pp. 2857-2878
Number of Pages26
Year2022
Place of PublicationUnited States
ISSN0098-5589
1939-3520
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1109/TSE.2021.3070692
Web Address (URL)https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9398558
Abstract

Internet of Things based systems (IoT systems for short) are becoming increasingly popular across different industrial domains and their development is rapidly increasing to provide value-added services to end-users and citizens. Little research to date uncovers the core development process lifecycle needed for IoT systems, and thus software engineers find themselves unprepared and unfamiliar with this new genre of system development. To ameliorate this gap, we conducted a mixed quantitative and qualitative research study where we derived a conceptual process framework from the extant literature on IoT, through which 27 key tasks for incorporation into the development processes of IoT systems were identified. The framework was then validated by means of a survey of 127 IoT practitioners from 35 countries across 6 continents with 15 different industry backgrounds. Our research provides an understanding of the most important development process tasks and informs both software engineering practitioners and researchers of the challenges and recommendations related to the development of next-generation of IoT systems.

Keywordsempirical software engineering; Internet of Things (IoT); software development process; software engineering; software management
ANZSRC Field of Research 2020461207. Software quality, processes and metrics
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Byline AffiliationsSchool of Business
University of Ha'il, Saudi Arabia
Citibank, Australia
Monash University
University of Wollongong
Institution of OriginUniversity of Southern Queensland
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