Competitive State Anxiety Inventory-2(CSAI-2): Evaluating the Swedish version by confirmatory factor analyses

Article

Lundqvist, Carolina and Hassmen, Peter. 2005. "Competitive State Anxiety Inventory-2(CSAI-2): Evaluating the Swedish version by confirmatory factor analyses." Journal of Sports Sciences. 23 (7), pp. 727-736. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640410400021484
Article Title

Competitive State Anxiety Inventory-2(CSAI-2): Evaluating the Swedish version by confirmatory factor analyses

ERA Journal ID9782
Article CategoryArticle
AuthorsLundqvist, Carolina (Author) and Hassmen, Peter (Author)
Journal TitleJournal of Sports Sciences
Journal Citation23 (7), pp. 727-736
Number of Pages10
Year2005
PublisherTaylor & Francis
Place of PublicationUnited Kingdom
ISSN0264-0414
1466-447X
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1080/02640410400021484
Web Address (URL)http://www.informaworld.com/smpp/title~content=g714024291~db=all
Abstract

[Abstract]: The Competitive State Anxiety Inventory-2 (CSAI-2) is one of the most frequently used instruments when assessing competitive state anxiety in sport psychology research. However, doubts have been expressed about the factorial validity of both the English and the Greek versions of the scale. Hence, a revised version of the inventory (CSAI-2R) has recently been suggested to be more psychometrically sound (Cox et al., 2003). In the present study, the aim was to evaluate the psychometric properties of the Swedish version of the CSAI-2 using confirmatory factor analyses. A total of 969 athletes (571
men and 398 women) competing in 26 different sports completed the Swedish version of the CSAI-2. Three different factor structures were evaluated: the original three-factor model (with cognitive anxiety, somatic anxiety and self-confidence), a two-factor model in which self-confidence was excluded, and a three-factor model containing 17 items (CSAI-2R). The results revealed that only the 17-item model displayed an acceptable fit to the data. Although some doubts remain about the
amount of variance that can be attributed to error variance in the subscales, the results suggest that it is better to use the CSAI-2R rather than the original CSAI-2.

Keywordscompetitive state anxiety, Competitive State Anxiety Inventory-2, confirmatory factor analysis, factorial validity
ANZSRC Field of Research 2020520107. Sport and exercise psychology
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Byline AffiliationsStockholm University, Sweden
Queensland University of Technology
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