Revision of Plasmopara (Oomycota, Peronosporales) parasitic to Impatiens

Article

Gorg, Marlena, Ploch, Sebastian, Kruse, Julia, Kummer, Volker, Runge, Fabian, Choi, Young-Joon and Thines, Marco. 2017. "Revision of Plasmopara (Oomycota, Peronosporales) parasitic to Impatiens." Mycological Progress: international journal of fungal sciences. 16 (8), pp. 791-799. https://doi.org/10.1007%2Fs11557-017-1316-y
Article Title

Revision of Plasmopara (Oomycota, Peronosporales)
parasitic to Impatiens

ERA Journal ID2503
Article CategoryArticle
AuthorsGorg, Marlena (Author), Ploch, Sebastian (Author), Kruse, Julia (Author), Kummer, Volker (Author), Runge, Fabian (Author), Choi, Young-Joon (Author) and Thines, Marco (Author)
Journal TitleMycological Progress: international journal of fungal sciences
Journal Citation16 (8), pp. 791-799
Number of Pages9
Year2017
PublisherSpringer
Place of PublicationGermany
ISSN1617-416X
1861-8952
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1007%2Fs11557-017-1316-y
Web Address (URL)https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs11557-017-1316-y
Abstract

The oomycete Plasmopara obducens was first described on wild Impatiens noli-tangere in Germany in 1877. About 125 years later the first occurrence of P. obducens on cultivated I. walleriana in the United Kingdom was reported, and a worldwide epidemic followed. Although this pathogen is a major threat for ornamental busy lizzy, the identity of the pathogen remained unconfirmed and the high host specificity observed for the genus Plasmopara cast doubts regarding its determination as P. obducens. In this study, using multigene phylogenies and morphological investigation, it is revealed that P. obducens on I. noli-tangere is not the conspecific with the pathogen affecting I. walleriana and another ornamental balsam, I. balsamina. As a consequence, the new names P. destructor and P. velutina are introduced for the pathogens of I. walleriana and I. balsamina, respectively.

KeywordsBusy lizzy; Downy mildew; Horticulture; Lady slipper balsam; New species; Peronosporaceae; Taxonomy; Touch-me-not
ANZSRC Field of Research 2020310705. Mycology
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Byline AffiliationsGoethe University, Germany
Senckenberg Biodiversity and Climate Research Centre, Germany
University of Potsdam, Germany
Institution of OriginUniversity of Southern Queensland
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