Communication issues in war-time astronomy: independent Australian, Indian, New Zealand and South African discoveries of Comet C/1941 B2 (de Kock-Paraskevopoulos)

Article

Orchiston, Wayne, Drummond, John and Shylaja, B. S.. 2020. "Communication issues in war-time astronomy: independent Australian, Indian, New Zealand and South African discoveries of Comet C/1941 B2 (de Kock-Paraskevopoulos)." Journal of Astronomical History and Heritage. 23 (3), pp. 659-674. https://doi.org/10.3724/SP.J.1440-2807.2020.03.11
Article Title

Communication issues in war-time astronomy: independent Australian, Indian, New Zealand and South African discoveries of Comet C/1941 B2 (de Kock-Paraskevopoulos)

ERA Journal ID30599
Article CategoryArticle
AuthorsOrchiston, Wayne (Author), Drummond, John (Author) and Shylaja, B. S. (Author)
Journal TitleJournal of Astronomical History and Heritage
Journal Citation23 (3), pp. 659-674
Number of Pages16
Year2020
Place of PublicationThailand
ISSN1440-2807
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.3724/SP.J.1440-2807.2020.03.11
Web Address (URL)https://www.sciengine.com/JAHH/doi/10.3724/SP.J.1440-2807.2020.03.11
Abstract

In this paper we briefly examine the communication problems that occurred in international astronomy during World War II by discussing independent discoveries of Comet C/1941 B2 that were made by Australian, Indian, New Zealand and South African astronomers.

KeywordsWWII, Australia, India, New Zealand, South Africa, C/1941 B2 (de Kock-Paraskevopoulos), J.F. Skjellerup, S. Iyer, R.A. McIntosh
Contains Sensitive ContentDoes not contain sensitive content
ANZSRC Field of Research 2020510199. Astronomical sciences not elsewhere classified
Byline AffiliationsCentre for Astrophysics
Jawaharlal Nehru Planetarium, India
Institution of OriginUniversity of Southern Queensland
Permalink -

https://research.usq.edu.au/item/q76y5/communication-issues-in-war-time-astronomy-independent-australian-indian-new-zealand-and-south-african-discoveries-of-comet-c-1941-b2-de-kock-paraskevopoulos

Log in to edit

Download files

Published Version
2020JAHH...23..659O.pdf
License: CC BY 4.0
File access level: Anyone

  • 114
    total views
  • 36
    total downloads
  • 2
    views this month
  • 10
    downloads this month

Export as

Related outputs

New Zealand's contribution to international science: the role of the University of Canterbury's Rolleston research station
Baggaley, Jack and Orchiston, Wayne. 2024. "New Zealand's contribution to international science: the role of the University of Canterbury's Rolleston research station ." Journal of Astronomical History and Heritage. 27 (3), pp. 579-594. https://doi.org/10.3724/SP.J.1440-2807.2024.03.09
The history of early low frequency radio astronomy in Australia. 11: The shain cross at fleurs field station near Sydney
Wendt, Harry and Orchiston, Wayne. 2024. "The history of early low frequency radio astronomy in Australia. 11: The shain cross at fleurs field station near Sydney." Journal of Astronomical History and Heritage. 27 (3), pp. 635-654. https://doi.org/10.3724/SP.J.1440-2807.2024.03.12
The history of early low frequency radio astronomy in Australia. 12: reber, higgins and the mooted all-sky survey with the shain cross
Wendt, Harry, George, Martin and Orchiston, Wayne. 2024. "The history of early low frequency radio astronomy in Australia. 12: reber, higgins and the mooted all-sky survey with the shain cross." Journal of Astronomical History and Heritage. 27 (3), pp. 655-673. https://doi.org/10.3724/SP.J.1440-2807.2024.03.13
Obituary: Suzanne Virginie Cébarbat (1928-2024)
Lequeux, James and Orchiston, Wayne. 2024. "Obituary: Suzanne Virginie Cébarbat (1928-2024)." Journal of Astronomical History and Heritage. 27 (3), pp. 695-696. https://doi.org/10.3724/SP.J.1440-2807.2024.03.18
Indian initiatives to establish ‘western’ astronomical observatories prior to independence. 2: colleges and universities
Orchiston, Wayne and Kapoor, R.C.. 2024. "Indian initiatives to establish ‘western’ astronomical observatories prior to independence. 2: colleges and universities." Journal of Astronomical History and Heritage. 27 (2), pp. 363-386. https://doi.org/10.3724/SP.J.1440-2807.2024.02.08
William Frederick Denning: Grand Amateur and Doyen of British Meteor Astronomy, by Martin Beech
Orchiston, Wayne. 2024. "William Frederick Denning: Grand Amateur and Doyen of British Meteor Astronomy, by Martin Beech." Journal of Astronomical History and Heritage. 27 (2), pp. 447-450. https://doi.org/10.3724/SP.J.1440-2807.2024.02.27
Eclipse Chasers by Nick Lomb and Toner Stevenson
Orchiston, Wayne. 2023. "Eclipse Chasers by Nick Lomb and Toner Stevenson." Journal of Astronomical History and Heritage. 26 (1), pp. 273-275. https://doi.org/10.3724/SP.J.1440-2807.2023.01.23
SEAAN history & heritage working group report for calendar years 2021 and 2022
Orchiston, Wayne. 2023. "SEAAN history & heritage working group report for calendar years 2021 and 2022." Journal of Astronomical History and Heritage. 26 (1), pp. 252-256. https://doi.org/10.3724/SP.J.1440-2807.2023.01.12
The Role Of Temporary Western Observatories In The Development Of Professional Astronomy In Thailand
Orchiston, Wayne and Orchiston, Darunee Lingling. 2023. "The Role Of Temporary Western Observatories In The Development Of Professional Astronomy In Thailand." Journal of Astronomical History and Heritage. 26 (1), pp. 31-68. https://doi.org/10.3724/SP.J.1440-2807.2023.01.03
MOA-2020-BLG-208Lb: Cool Sub-Saturn-mass Planet within Predicted Desert
Olmschenk, Greg, Bennett, David P., Bond, Ian A., Zang, Weicheng, Jung, Youn Kil, Yee, Jennifer C., Bachelet, Etienne, Abe, Fumio, Barry, Richard K., Bhattacharya, Aparna and Drummond, John. 2023. "MOA-2020-BLG-208Lb: Cool Sub-Saturn-mass Planet within Predicted Desert." The Astronomical Journal. 165 (4). https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/acbcc8
Colonial astronomy as an element of empire in British India
Kapoor, R.C. and Orchiston, Wayne. 2023. "Colonial astronomy as an element of empire in British India." Journal of Astronomical History and Heritage. 26 (1), pp. 113-158. https://doi.org/10.3724/SP.J.1440-2807.2023.01.07
Ronald A. McIntosh: pioneer Southern Hemisphere meteor observer
Orchiston, Wayne, Drummond, John and Luciuk, Michael. 2021. "Ronald A. McIntosh: pioneer Southern Hemisphere meteor observer." Journal of Astronomical History and Heritage. 24 (3), pp. 789-817. https://doi.org/10.3724/SP.J.1440-2807.2021.03.16
The History of Early Low Frequency Radio Astronomy in Australia. 10: Shain, Gardner, and Jovian Observations Made at Fleurs and Potts Hill Field Stations in Sydney During 1955-1956
Orchiston, Wayne, George, Martin, Wendt, Harry and Wielebinski, Richard. 2021. "The History of Early Low Frequency Radio Astronomy in Australia. 10: Shain, Gardner, and Jovian Observations Made at Fleurs and Potts Hill Field Stations in Sydney During 1955-1956." Journal of Astronomical History and Heritage. 24 (1), pp. 141-158. https://doi.org/10.3724/SP.J.1440-2807.2021.01.10
Showcasing seventeenth-century Jesuit astronomy in Asia: the lead-up to the first scientific observations of a solar eclipse carried out in Siam
Orchiston, Wayne, Orchiston, Darunee Lingling, Gislen, Lars, George, Martin, Soonthornthum, Boonrucksar, Launay, Francoise, Debarbat, Suzanne and Husson, Matthieu. 2021. "Showcasing seventeenth-century Jesuit astronomy in Asia: the lead-up to the first scientific observations of a solar eclipse carried out in Siam." Journal of Astronomical History and Heritage. 24 (2), pp. 498-520. https://doi.org/10.3724/SP.J.1440-2807.2021.02.11
King Rama IV, Sir Harry Ord and the total solar eclipse of 18 August 1868: power, politics and astronomy
Orchiston, Wayne and Orchiston, Darunee Lingling. 2021. "King Rama IV, Sir Harry Ord and the total solar eclipse of 18 August 1868: power, politics and astronomy." Journal of Astronomical History and Heritage. 24 (2), pp. 389-404. https://doi.org/10.3724/SP.J.1440-2807.2021.02.07
Norman Robert Pogson and observations of the total solar eclipse of 1868 from Masuliptam, India
Nath, Biman B. and Orchiston, Wayne. 2021. "Norman Robert Pogson and observations of the total solar eclipse of 1868 from Masuliptam, India." Journal of Astronomical History and Heritage. 24 (3), pp. 629-651. https://doi.org/10.3724/SP.J.1440-2807.2021.03.05
The Role of Eclipses and European Observers in the Development of ‘Modern Astronomy’ in Thailand
Orchiston, Wayne, Orchiston, Darunee Lingling, George, Martin, Soonthornthum, Boonrucksar, Gislen, Lars, Debarbat, Suzanne and Husson, Matthieu. 2019. "The Role of Eclipses and European Observers in the Development of ‘Modern Astronomy’ in Thailand." Orchiston, Wayne, Sule, Aniket and Vahia, Mayank (ed.) 9th International Conference on Oriental Astronomy (ICOA-9 2016). Pune, India 15 - 18 Nov 2016 Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-3645-4_14
The Emergence of Radio Astronomy in Asia: Opening a New Window on the Universe
Orchiston, Wayne and Swarup, Govind. 2019. "The Emergence of Radio Astronomy in Asia: Opening a New Window on the Universe." Orchiston, Wayne, Sule, Aniket and Vahia, Mayank (ed.) 9th International Conference on Oriental Astronomy (ICOA-9 2016). Pune, India 15 - 18 Nov 2016 Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-3645-4
Astronomy of Some Indian Tribes
Halkare, Ganesh, Vahia, Mayank and Orchiston, Wayne. 2016. "Astronomy of Some Indian Tribes." Orchiston, Wayne, Sule, Aniket and Vahia, Mayank (ed.) 9th International Conference on Oriental Astronomy (ICOA-9 2016). Pune, India 15 - 18 Nov 2016 Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-3645-4_26
Cook’s third voyage to the Pacific and early scientific astronomy on the north-western coast of America: the sojourn at Nootka Sound in April 1778
Orchiston, Wayne and Wells, William. 2020. "Cook’s third voyage to the Pacific and early scientific astronomy on the north-western coast of America: the sojourn at Nootka Sound in April 1778." Journal of Astronomical History and Heritage. 23 (1), pp. 174-208. https://doi.org/10.3724/SP.J.1440-2807.2020.01.09
KMT-2021-BLG-0912Lb: a microlensing super Earth around a K-type star
Han, Cheongho, Bond, Ian A., Yee, Jennifer C., Zang, Weicheng, Albrow, Michael D., Chung, Sun-Ju, Gould, Andrew P., Hwang, Kyu-Ha, Jung, Youn Kil, Kim, Doeon, Lee, Chung-Uk, Ryu, Yoon-Hyun, Shin, In-Gu, Shvartzvald, Yossi, Cha, Sang-Mok, Kim, Dong-Jin, Kim, Seung-Lee, Lee, Dong-Joo, Lee, Yongseok, ..., Yang, Hongjing. 2022. "KMT-2021-BLG-0912Lb: a microlensing super Earth around a K-type star." Astronomy and Astrophysics: a European journal. 658. https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202142495
An Isolated Stellar-mass Black Hole Detected through Astrometric Microlensing
Sahu, Kailash C., Anderson, Jay, Casertano, Stefano, Bond, Howard E., Udalski, Andrzej, Dominik, Martin, Calamida, Annalisa, Bellini, Andrea, Brown, Thomas M., Rejkuba, Marina, Bajaj, Varun, Kains, Noé, Ferguson, Henry C., Fryer, Chris L., Yock, Philip, Mróz, Przemek, Kozłowski, Szymon, Pietrukowicz, Paweł, Poleski, Radek, ..., Steele, Iain A.. 2022. "An Isolated Stellar-mass Black Hole Detected through Astrometric Microlensing." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 933 (1). https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ac739e
The spitzer microlensing program as a probe for globular cluster planets: analysis of OGLE-2015-BLG-0448
Poleski, Radoslaw, Zhu, Wei, Christie, Grant W., Udalski, Andrzej, Gould, Andrew, Bachelet, Etienne, Skottfelt, Jesper, Calchi Novati, Sebastiano, Szymanski, M. K., Soszynski, L., Pietrzynski, G., Wyrzykowski, L., Ulaczyk, K., Pietrukowicz, P., Kozlowski, Szymon, Skowron, J., Mroz, P., Pawlak, M., Beichman, C., ..., Wertz, O.. 2016. "The spitzer microlensing program as a probe for globular cluster planets: analysis of OGLE-2015-BLG-0448." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 823 (1). https://doi.org/10.3847/0004-637X/823/1/63