Effect of rod-cone interactions on mesopic visual performance mediated by chromatic and luminance pathways

Article


Zele, Andrew J., Maynard, Michelle L., Joyce, Daniel S. and Cao, Dingcai. 2014. "Effect of rod-cone interactions on mesopic visual performance mediated by chromatic and luminance pathways." Journal of the Optical Society of America A: Optics, Image Science and Vision. 31 (4), pp. A7-A14. https://doi.org/10.1364/JOSAA.31.0000A7
Article Title

Effect of rod-cone interactions on mesopic visual performance mediated by chromatic and luminance pathways

ERA Journal ID34297
Article CategoryArticle
AuthorsZele, Andrew J., Maynard, Michelle L., Joyce, Daniel S. and Cao, Dingcai
Journal TitleJournal of the Optical Society of America A: Optics, Image Science and Vision
Journal Citation31 (4), pp. A7-A14
Number of Pages15
YearApr 2014
Place of PublicationUnited States
ISSN1084-7529
1520-8532
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1364/JOSAA.31.0000A7
Web Address (URL)https://opg.optica.org/josaa/abstract.cfm?uri=josaa-31-4-A7
Abstract

We studied the effect of rod-cone interactions on mesopic visual reaction time (RT). Rod and cone photoreceptor excitations were independently controlled using a four-primary photostimulator. It was observed that (1) lateral rod-cone interactions increase the cone-mediated RTs; (2) the rod-cone interactions are strongest when rod sensitivity is maximal in a dark surround, but weaker with increased rod activity in a light surround; and (3) the presence of a dark surround nonselectively increased the mean and variability of chromatic (-L-M, S-cone) and luminance (L - M - S) RTs independent of the level of rod activity. The results demonstrate that lateral rod-cone interactions must be considered when deriving mesopic luminous efficiency using RT.

KeywordsCone photoreceptors; Luminous efficiency; Mesopic; Visual performance; Visual reaction time
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Byline AffiliationsQueensland University of Technology
University of Illinois Chicago, United States
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