Sex and gender considerations in cross-cultural traumatic stress studies
Letter
Article Title | Sex and gender considerations in cross-cultural traumatic stress studies |
---|---|
ERA Journal ID | 210443 |
Article Category | Letter |
Authors | Langevin, Rachel, Beaudette, Sophie, Wadji, Dany Laure, Chabake, Sara Abou, Gonzalez, Carolina, Jenkins, Dan, Kaptan, Safa Kemal, Lambert, Jessica, Mossie, Tilahun Belete and Spencer, Rosario |
Journal Title | European Journal of Psychotraumatology |
Journal Citation | 15 (1) |
Number of Pages | 7 |
Year | 2024 |
Publisher | Taylor & Francis |
Place of Publication | United Kingdom |
ISSN | 2000-8066 |
2000-8198 | |
Digital Object Identifier (DOI) | https://doi.org/10.1080/20008066.2024.2408194 |
Web Address (URL) | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/20008066.2024.2408194 |
Abstract | Following the 1st Conference of the Global Collaboration on Traumatic Stress, the consortium committed to systematically integrating sex and gender considerations in their endeavours, which aligns with the European Journal of Psychotraumatology's Gender Policy. This initiative is vital for understanding trauma's complex impacts, but also presents significant challenges in cross-cultural research. This letter, co-authored by researchers from across the globe, outlines these challenges and proposes mitigation strategies. First, definitions of sex and gender are provided from a Western perspective, while acknowledging cultural differences in these concepts. Second, the relevance of integrating sex and gender considerations in traumatic stress studies is briefly described. Third, cultural distinctions and legal contexts shaping the understanding and inclusion of these concepts, with non-Western and low-to-middle income regions facing significant legal and ethical obstacles are highlighted. Methodological challenges including measurement, recruitment, and statistical modelling are discussed, followed by recommendations including participatory approaches that involve members of the community, including sexual and gender minority individuals, as possible, throughout the research process, conducting risk analyses, employing sensitive quantitative and qualitative methods, and ensuring clear reporting and participant protection. To conclude, with this letter, we hope to instigate dialogue and foster innovative approaches to incorporating sex and gender considerations in cross-cultural studies of traumatic stress. Addressing these considerations is essential for ethical, meaningful research that respects and safeguards diverse experiences. |
Keywords | Post-traumatic stress; culture; cross-cultural studie; sex; gender; research methodologies |
Contains Sensitive Content | Does not contain sensitive content |
ANZSRC Field of Research 2020 | 520302. Clinical psychology |
420606. Social determinants of health | |
Byline Affiliations | McGill University, Canada |
University of Montreal, Canada | |
School of Psychology and Wellbeing | |
Stellenbosch University, South Africa | |
Bogazici University, Turkiye | |
Aalborg University, Denmark | |
Bahir Dar University, Ethiopia | |
University of Talca, Chile |
https://research.usq.edu.au/item/zqx87/sex-and-gender-considerations-in-cross-cultural-traumatic-stress-studies
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Langevin et al (2024). Sex and gender considerations.pdf | ||
License: CC BY 4.0 | ||
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