Plant based resins for fibre composites

Paper

Faigl, Pavel, Rogers, David, Maurin, Romain and Van Erp, Gerard. 2007. "Plant based resins for fibre composites." 4th Annual Composites Australia and Composites CRC Conference (CRC 2007): New Technology Taking Shape. Gold Coast, Australia 19 - 20 Apr 2007 Melbourne, Australia.
Paper/Presentation Title

Plant based resins for fibre composites

Presentation TypePaper
AuthorsFaigl, Pavel (Author), Rogers, David (Author), Maurin, Romain (Author) and Van Erp, Gerard (Author)
Journal or Proceedings TitleProceedings of the 4th Annual Composites Australia and Composites CRC Conference (CRC 2007)
Number of Pages22
Year2007
Place of PublicationMelbourne, Australia
Web Address (URL) of Paperhttp://www.compositesaustralia.com.au/presentations07.htm
Conference/Event4th Annual Composites Australia and Composites CRC Conference (CRC 2007): New Technology Taking Shape
Event Details
4th Annual Composites Australia and Composites CRC Conference (CRC 2007): New Technology Taking Shape
Event Date
19 to end of 20 Apr 2007
Event Location
Gold Coast, Australia
Abstract

Epoxidized vegetable oils were obtained by epoxidation of plant oils, such as canola, soybean or linseed. These epoxidized oils could be used, after curing with suitable amines, to prepare rubbery materials, which are proposed as a replacement of the commercially produced CTBN-style resins. Incorporation of such resins to commercial epoxy systems gives an increased toughness, similar to the CTBN additives, but at much lowers cost.
The paper discusses the preparation of the epoxidized oils, their characteristics and use in preparation of the vegetable rubber resins. Results of DMA and other tests are discussed. The authors have demonstrated that vegetable oils can be used to partially replace petrochemically derived materials. While exceeding or maintaining the sought-after properties (stiffness, toughness), such systems use renewable raw materials and are therefore environmentally more sound than systems which use only petrochemically derived components.

Keywordsepoxidized vegetable oils; resins; epoxidation; vegetable rubber resins; CTBN; mechanical properties; stiffness; toughness
ANZSRC Field of Research 2020401609. Polymers and plastics
340503. Organic chemical synthesis
340502. Natural products and bioactive compounds
Public Notes

© Composites Australia 2004
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More information on the use of this material is available from the Composites Australia.

Byline AffiliationsCentre of Excellence in Engineered Fibre Composites
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