Flexural behavior of an FRP sandwich system with glass-fiber skins and a phenolic core at elevated in-service temperature
Article
Article Title | Flexural behavior of an FRP sandwich system with glass-fiber skins and a phenolic core at elevated in-service temperature |
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ERA Journal ID | 3731 |
Article Category | Article |
Authors | Manalo, Allan (Author), Surendar, Swetha (Author), van Erp, Gerard (Author) and Benmokrane, Brahim (Author) |
Journal Title | Composite Structures |
Journal Citation | 152, pp. 96-105 |
Number of Pages | 10 |
Year | 2016 |
Publisher | Elsevier |
Place of Publication | United Kingdom |
ISSN | 0263-8223 |
1879-1085 | |
Digital Object Identifier (DOI) | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruct.2016.05.028 |
Web Address (URL) | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0263822316305463 |
Abstract | This paper presents the effects of elevated in-service temperature on the flexural behavior of sandwich composites consisting of glass-fiber-reinforced-polymer (GFRP) skins and a phenolic core. The glass transition temperatures of the GFRP skin and phenolic core were obtained from dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA). Subsequently, the flexural behavior of the GFRP skin and the sandwich beams were assessed with a 3-point static bending test at temperatures ranging from room temperature up to 180oC. The results show that the variation trend of the GFRP skin’s stiffness from 3-point static bending test is in general agreement with the corresponding storage modulus results from the DMA. The GFRP skin, phenolic core, and sandwich beams retained more than 80% of their mechanical properties at 80oC. Moreover, the flexural behavior of the sandwich beams was governed by the GFRP skins up to 80oC, while the phenolic core played a major part on overall behavior beyond this temperature. The full-composite action between the skin and core was lost due to the disintegration of the phenolic core at high temperature. |
Keywords | Sandwich composites; elevated in-service temperature; GFRP skins; phenolic core; flexure |
ANZSRC Field of Research 2020 | 400510. Structural engineering |
400505. Construction materials | |
401602. Composite and hybrid materials | |
Public Notes | Files associated with this item cannot be displayed due to copyright restrictions. |
Byline Affiliations | Centre of Excellence in Engineered Fibre Composites |
University of Sherbrooke, Canada | |
Institution of Origin | University of Southern Queensland |
https://research.usq.edu.au/item/q397v/flexural-behavior-of-an-frp-sandwich-system-with-glass-fiber-skins-and-a-phenolic-core-at-elevated-in-service-temperature
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Hassanli, Reza, Youssf, Osama, Manalo, Alan, Najafgholipour, Mohammad Amir, Elchalakani, Mohamed, del Rey Castillo, Enrique and Lutze, Darren. 2022. "An Experimental Study of the Behavior of GFRP-Reinforced Precast Concrete Culverts." Journal of Composites for Construction. 26 (5). https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)CC.1943-5614.0001224Behavior of Hollow Glass Fiber-Reinforced Polymer-Reinforced Concrete Columns under Axial Load: Experimental and Theoretical Investigation
Gouda, Mohammed Gamal, Mohamed, Hamdy M., Manalo, Allan C. and Benmokrane, Brahim. 2022. "Behavior of Hollow Glass Fiber-Reinforced Polymer-Reinforced Concrete Columns under Axial Load: Experimental and Theoretical Investigation." ACI Structural Journal. 119 (6), pp. 289-302. https://doi.org/10.14359/51736117Uniaxial Compression Behavior of Short Square and Circular RC Piles Constructed with GFRP Bars and Spirals Preconditioned in Simulated Marine Environments
Elhamaymy, Ahmed, Mohamed, Hamdy, Manalo, Allan and Benmokrane, Brahim. 2022. "Uniaxial Compression Behavior of Short Square and Circular RC Piles Constructed with GFRP Bars and Spirals Preconditioned in Simulated Marine Environments." Journal of Composites for Construction. 26 (3). https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)CC.1943-5614.0001219Compression behavior of GFRP bars under elevated In-Service temperatures
Alajarmeh, Omar, Manalo, Allan, Benmokrane, Brahim, Schubel, Peter, Zeng, Xuesen, Ahmad, Afaq, Hassanli, Reza and Sorbello, Charles-Dean. 2022. "Compression behavior of GFRP bars under elevated In-Service temperatures." Construction and Building Materials. 314 (Part A). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2021.125675Effect of simulated hygrothermal environment on the flexural and interlaminar shear strength of particulate-filled epoxy-coated GFRP composites
Manalo, Allan, Alajarmeh, Omar, Ferdous, Wahid, Benmokrane, Brahim, Sorbello, Charles-Dean and Gerdes, Andreas. 2022. "Effect of simulated hygrothermal environment on the flexural and interlaminar shear strength of particulate-filled epoxy-coated GFRP composites ." Construction and Building Materials. 339. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2022.127687Development and mechanical performance evaluation of a GFRP-reinforced concrete boat-approach slab
Manalo, Allan, Alajarmeh, Omar, Yang, Xian, Ferdous, Wahid, Ebrahimzadeh, Shahrad, Benmokrane, Brahim, Sorbello, Charles-Dean, Weerakoon, Senarath and Lutze, Darren. 2022. "Development and mechanical performance evaluation of a GFRP-reinforced concrete boat-approach slab." Structures. 46, pp. 73-87. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.istruc.2022.10.040A novel technique to improve the compressive strength and ductility of glass fiber reinforced polymer (GFRP) composite bars
Liu, Yue, Zhang, Hong-Tao, Tafsirojjaman, T., Dogar, Attiq Ur Rahman, Alajarmeh, Omar Al, Yue, Qing-Rui and Manalo, Allan. 2022. "A novel technique to improve the compressive strength and ductility of glass fiber reinforced polymer (GFRP) composite bars." Construction and Building Materials. 326, pp. 1-18. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2022.126782Performance and design of steel structures reinforced with FRP composites: A state-of-the-art review
Tafsirojjaman, T., Dogar, Attiq Ur Rahman, Liu, Yue, Manalo, Allan and Thambiratnam, David P.. 2022. "Performance and design of steel structures reinforced with FRP composites: A state-of-the-art review." Engineering Failure Analysis. 138, pp. 1-25. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engfailanal.2022.106371Analysis of failure modes in pipe-in-pipe repair systems for water and gas pipelines
Tafsirojjaman, T., Manalo, Allan, Tien, Cam Minh Tri, Wham, Brad P., Salah (Student), Ahmad, Kiriella, Shanika, Karunasena, Warna and Dixon, Patrick. 2022. "Analysis of failure modes in pipe-in-pipe repair systems for water and gas pipelines." Engineering Failure Analysis. 140, pp. 1-26. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engfailanal.2022.106510Failure analysis and design of grouted fibre-composite repair system for corroded steel pipes
Shamsuddoha, Md, Manalo, Allan, Aravinthan, Thiru, Islam, Md Mainul and Djukic, Luke. 2021. "Failure analysis and design of grouted fibre-composite repair system for corroded steel pipes." Engineering Failure Analysis. 119, pp. 1-15. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engfailanal.2020.104979Recycling of landfill wastes (tyres, plastics and glass) in construction – A review on global waste generation, performance, application and future opportunities
Ferdous, Wahid, Manalo, Allan, Siddique, Rafat, Mendis, Priyan, Zhuge, Yan, Wong, Hong S., Lokuge, Weena, Aravinthan, Thiru and Schubel, Peter. 2021. "Recycling of landfill wastes (tyres, plastics and glass) in construction – A review on global waste generation, performance, application and future opportunities." Resources, Conservation and Recycling. 173, pp. 1-13. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2021.105745Experimental and numerical evaluation of the compression behaviour of GFRP-wrapped infill materials
Otoom, Omar F., Lokuge, Weena, Karunasena, Warna, Manalo, Allan C., Ozbakkaloglu, Togay and Thambiratnam, David. 2021. "Experimental and numerical evaluation of the compression behaviour of GFRP-wrapped infill materials." Case Studies in Construction Materials. 15. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cscm.2021.e00654Synergistic effects of hygrothermal conditions and solar ultraviolet radiation on the properties of structural particulate-filled epoxy polymer coatings
Mehrinejad Khotbehsara, Mojdeh, Manalo, Allan, Aravinthan, Thiru, Ferdous, Wahid, Benmokrane, Brahim and Nguyen, Kate T. Q.. 2021. "Synergistic effects of hygrothermal conditions and solar ultraviolet radiation on the properties of structural particulate-filled epoxy polymer coatings." Construction and Building Materials. 277. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2021.122336Tensile Fatigue Behavior of Polyester and Vinyl Ester Based GFRP Laminates—A Comparative Evaluation
Ferdous, Wahid, Manalo, Allan, Yu, Peng, Salih, Choman, Abousnina, Rajab, Heyer, Tom and Schubel, Peter. 2021. "Tensile Fatigue Behavior of Polyester and Vinyl Ester Based GFRP Laminates—A Comparative Evaluation." Polymers. 13 (3), pp. 1-10. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym13030386Effect of Different Constituent Fiber, Resin, and Sizing Combinations on Alkaline Resistance of Basalt, Carbon, and Glass FRP Bars
Benmokrane, B., Hassan, M., Robert, M., Vijay, P. V. and Manalo, A.. 2020. "Effect of Different Constituent Fiber, Resin, and Sizing Combinations on Alkaline Resistance of Basalt, Carbon, and Glass FRP Bars." Journal of Composites for Construction. 24 (3), pp. 1-18. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)CC.1943-5614.0001009Characteristics, strength development and microstructure of cement mortar containing oil-contaminated sand
Abousnina, Rajab, Manalo, Allan, Ferdous, Wahid, Lokuge, Weena, Benabed, Benchaa and Al-Jabri, Khalifa Saif. 2020. "Characteristics, strength development and microstructure of cement mortar containing oil-contaminated sand." Construction and Building Materials. 252, pp. 1-13. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2020.119155Manufacturing and structural performance of glass-fiber-reinforced precast-concrete boat ramp planks
Manalo, A.C., Alajarmeh, O., Cooper, D., Sorbello, C. D., Weerakoon, S. Z. and Benmokrane, B.. 2020. "Manufacturing and structural performance of glass-fiber-reinforced precast-concrete boat ramp planks." Structures. 28, pp. 37-56. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.istruc.2020.08.041Influence of prism geometry on the compressive strength of concrete masonry
Abasi, Ali, Hassanli, Reza, Vincent, Thomas and Manalo, Allan. 2020. "Influence of prism geometry on the compressive strength of concrete masonry." Construction and Building Materials. 264, pp. 1-17. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2020.120182Degradation mechanism of glass fiber/vinylester-based composite materials under accelerated and natural aging
Hota, Gangarao, Barker, William and Manalo, Allan. 2020. "Degradation mechanism of glass fiber/vinylester-based composite materials under accelerated and natural aging." Construction and Building Materials. 256, pp. 1-12. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2020.119462Experimental Study on Compressive Behavior of FRP-Confined Expansive Rubberized Concrete
Hassanli, Reza, Youssf, Osama, Vincent, Tom, Mills, Julie E., Manalo, Allan and Gravina, Rebecca. 2020. "Experimental Study on Compressive Behavior of FRP-Confined Expansive Rubberized Concrete." Journal of Composites for Construction. 24 (4), pp. 1-14. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)CC.1943-5614.0001038Self-healing polymers: Synthesis methods and applications
Reddy, Kakarla Raghava, El-Zein, Abbas, Airey, David W., Alonso-Marroquin, Fernando, Schubel, Peter and Manalo, Allan. 2020. "Self-healing polymers: Synthesis methods and applications." Nano-Structures and Nano-Objects. 23, pp. 1-21. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nanoso.2020.100500Comparative durability of GFRP composite reinforcing bars in concrete and in simulated concrete environments
Manalo, Allan, Maranan, Ginghis, Benmokrane, Brahim, Cousin, Patrice, Alajarmeh, Omar, Ferdous, Wahid, Liang, Ray and Hota, Gangarao. 2021. "Comparative durability of GFRP composite reinforcing bars in concrete and in simulated concrete environments." Cement and Concrete Composites. 109, pp. 1-14. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2020.103564Static behaviour of glass fibre reinforced novel composite sleepers for mainline railway track
Ferdous, Wahid, Manalo, Allan, Alajarmeh, Omar, Mohammed, Ali A., Salih, Choman, Yu, Peng, Mehrinejad Khotbehsara, Mojdeh and Schubel, Peter. 2021. "Static behaviour of glass fibre reinforced novel composite sleepers for mainline railway track." Engineering Structures. 229, pp. 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2020.111627State-of-the-art of prefabricated FRP composite jackets for structural repair
Mohammed, Ali A., Manalo, Allan C., Ferdous, Wahid, Zhuge, Yan, Vijay, P. V., Alkinani, Ashraf Q. and Fam, Amir. 2020. "State-of-the-art of prefabricated FRP composite jackets for structural repair." Engineering Science and Technology, an International Journal. 23 (5), pp. 1244-1258. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jestch.2020.02.006Design considerations for prefabricated composite jackets for structural repair: Parametric investigation and case study
Mohammed, Ali A., Manalo, Allan, Ferdous, Wahid, Abousnina, Rajab, Alajarmeh, Omar, Vijay, P.V. and Benmokrane, Brahim. 2021. "Design considerations for prefabricated composite jackets for structural repair: Parametric investigation and case study." Composite Structures. 261, pp. 1-14. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruct.2020.113288Effects of ultraviolet solar radiation on the properties of particulate-filled epoxy based polymer coating
Mehrinejad Khotbehsara, Mojdeh, Manalo, Allan, Aravinthan, Thiru, Turner, Joanna, Ferdous, Wahid and Hota, Gangarao. 2020. "Effects of ultraviolet solar radiation on the properties of particulate-filled epoxy based polymer coating." Polymer Degradation and Stability. 181, pp. 1-10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2020.109352Axial Behaviour of Damaged Concrete Columns Repaired with Novel Prefabricate FRP Jacket
Mohammed, Ali A., Manalo, Allan C., Alajarmeh, Omar, Zhuge, Yan and Pettigrew, John. 2021. "Axial Behaviour of Damaged Concrete Columns Repaired with Novel Prefabricate FRP Jacket." 10th International Conference on FRP Composites in Civil Engineering (CICE 2020/2021). Istanbul, Turkey 08 - 10 Dec 2021 Switzerland. Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-88166-5_47Mechanical and thermal properties of glass fiber–vinyl ester resin composite for pipeline repair exposed to hot-wet conditioning
Shamsuddoha, Md, Djukic, Luke P., Islam, Md Mainul, Aravinthan, Thiru and Manalo, Allan. 2017. "Mechanical and thermal properties of glass fiber–vinyl ester resin composite for pipeline repair exposed to hot-wet conditioning." Journal of Composite Materials. 51 (11), pp. 1605-1617. https://doi.org/10.1177/0021998316661869State-of-the-art review on FRP sandwich systems for lightweight civil infrastructure
Manalo, Allan, Aravinthan, Thiru, Fam, Amir and Benmokrane, Brahim. 2017. "State-of-the-art review on FRP sandwich systems for lightweight civil infrastructure." Journal of Composites for Construction. 21 (1), pp. 1-16. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)CC.1943-5614.0000729A New Design-Oriented Model of Glass Fiber-Reinforced Polymer-Reinforced Hollow Concrete Columns
Alajarmeh, O. S., Manalo, A. C., Benmokrane, B., Karunasena, W., Ferdous, W. and Mendis, P.. 2020. "A New Design-Oriented Model of Glass Fiber-Reinforced Polymer-Reinforced Hollow Concrete Columns." ACI Structural Journal. 117 (2), pp. 141-156. https://doi.org/10.14359/51720204Behavior of circular concrete columns reinforced with hollow composite sections and GFRP bars
Alajarmeh, Omar, Manalo, Allan, Benmokrane, Brahim, Ferdous, Wahid, Mohammed, Ali, Abousnina, Rajab, Elchalakani, Mohamed and Edoo, Azam. 2020. "Behavior of circular concrete columns reinforced with hollow composite sections and GFRP bars." Marine Structures. 72, pp. 1-17. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marstruc.2020.102785Ageing of particulate-filled epoxy resin under hygrothermal conditions
Mehrinejad Khotbehsara, Mojdeh, Manalo, Allan, Aravinthan, Thiru, Ferdous, Wahid, Nguyen, Kate T.Q. and Hota, Gangarao. 2020. "Ageing of particulate-filled epoxy resin under hygrothermal conditions." Construction and Building Materials. 249, pp. 1-14. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2020.118846Experimental and numerical evaluations on the behaviour of structures repaired using prefabricated FRP composites jacket
Mohammed, Ali A., Manalo, Allan C., Ferdous, Wahid, Zhuge, Yan, Vijay, P.V. and Pettigrew, John. 2020. "Experimental and numerical evaluations on the behaviour of structures repaired using prefabricated FRP composites jacket." Engineering Structures. 210, pp. 1-10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2020.110358Testing and modelling the fatigue behaviour of GFRP composites – Effect of stress level, stress concentration and frequency
Ferdous, Wahid, Manalo, Allan, Peauril, Joshua, Salih, Choman, Reddy, Kakarla Raghava, Yu, Peng, Schubel, Peter and Heyer, Tom. 2020. "Testing and modelling the fatigue behaviour of GFRP composites – Effect of stress level, stress concentration and frequency." Engineering Science and Technology, an International Journal. 23 (5), pp. 1223-1232. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jestch.2020.01.001Flexural behaviour of concrete slabs reinforced with GFRP bars and hollow composite reinforcing systems
Al-Rubaye, Mohammed, Manalo, Allan, Alajarmeh, Omar, Ferdous, Wahid, Lokuge, Weena, Benmokrane, Brahim and Edoo, Azam. 2020. "Flexural behaviour of concrete slabs reinforced with GFRP bars and hollow composite reinforcing systems." Composite Structures. 236, pp. 1-12. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruct.2019.111836Effectiveness of a novel composite jacket in repairing damaged reinforced concrete structures subject to flexural loads
Mohammed, Ali A., Manalo, Allan C., Maranan, Ginghis B., Muttashar, Majid, Zhuge, Yan, Vijay, P. V. and Pettigrew, John. 2020. "Effectiveness of a novel composite jacket in repairing damaged reinforced concrete structures subject to flexural loads." Composite Structures. 233, pp. 1-15. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruct.2019.111634Joint strength of single-bolted pultruded GFRP square hollow sections with mechanical inserts under elevated temperatures
Hizam, R. M., Manalo, Allan C., Karunasena, Warna and Bai, Yu. 2020. "Joint strength of single-bolted pultruded GFRP square hollow sections with mechanical inserts under elevated temperatures." Journal of Composites for Construction. 24 (1), pp. 1-15. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)CC.1943-5614.0000984.Out-of-grade sawn pine: a state-of-the-art review on challenges and new opportunities in cross laminated timber (CLT)
Cherry, Rebecca, Manalo, Allan, Karunasena, Warna and Stringer, Geoff. 2019. "Out-of-grade sawn pine: a state-of-the-art review on challenges and new opportunities in cross laminated timber (CLT)." Construction and Building Materials. 211, pp. 858-868. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2019.03.293Performance of an innovative composite railway sleeper
Ferdous, Wahid, Manalo, Allan and Aravinthan, Thiru. 2017. "Performance of an innovative composite railway sleeper." 2017 Advanced Composites Innovation Conference. Gold Coast, Australia 28 - 30 Mar 2017Effect of elevated in-service temperature on the mechanical properties and microstructure of particulate-filled epoxy polymers
Mehrinejad Khotbehsara, Mojdeh, Manalo, Allan, Aravinthan, Thiru, Reddy, Kakarla Raghava, Ferdous, Wahid, Wong, Hong and Nazari, Ali. 2019. "Effect of elevated in-service temperature on the mechanical properties and microstructure of particulate-filled epoxy polymers." Polymer Degradation and Stability. 170, pp. 1-15. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2019.108994Flexural behavior of geopolymer-concrete beams longitudinally reinforced with GFRP and steel hybrid reinforcements
Maranan, G. B., Manalo, A. C., Benmokrane, B., Karunasena, W., Mendis, P. and Nguyen, T. Q.. 2019. "Flexural behavior of geopolymer-concrete beams longitudinally reinforced with GFRP and steel hybrid reinforcements." Engineering Structures. 182, pp. 141-152. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2018.12.073Behavior of Damaged Concrete Columns Repaired with Novel FRP Jacket
Mohammed, Ali A., Manalo, Allan C., Maranan, Ginghis B., Zhuge, Yan, Vijay, P. V. and Pettigrew, John. 2019. "Behavior of Damaged Concrete Columns Repaired with Novel FRP Jacket." Journal of Composites for Construction. 23 (3), pp. 1-14. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)CC.1943-5614.0000942![](/~234/dnn/default-thumbnail.png)