Yield losses in grain sorghum due to rust infection

Article

White, Jodie A., Ryley, Malcolm J., George, Doug L., Kong, Gary A. and White, Simon C.. 2012. "Yield losses in grain sorghum due to rust infection ." Australasian Plant Pathology. 41 (1), pp. 85-91. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13313-011-0093-3
Article Title

Yield losses in grain sorghum due to rust infection

ERA Journal ID2559
Article CategoryArticle
AuthorsWhite, Jodie A. (Author), Ryley, Malcolm J. (Author), George, Doug L. (Author), Kong, Gary A. (Author) and White, Simon C. (Author)
Journal TitleAustralasian Plant Pathology
Journal Citation41 (1), pp. 85-91
Number of Pages7
Year2012
PublisherSpringer
Place of PublicationDordrecht, Netherlands
ISSN0815-3191
1448-6032
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1007/s13313-011-0093-3
Web Address (URL)http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs13313-011-0093-3
Abstract

Although rust (caused by Puccinia purpurea) is a common disease in Australian grain sorghum crops, particularly late in the growing season (April onwards), its potential to reduce yield has not been quantified. Field trials were conducted in Queensland between 2003 and 2005 to evaluate the effect of sorghum rust on grain yield of two susceptible sorghum hybrids (Tx610 and Pride). Rust was managed from 28-35 days after sowing until physiological maturity by applying oxycarboxin (1 kg active ingredient/ 100 L of water/ha) every 10 days. When data were combined for the hybrids, yield losses ranged from 13.1% in 2005 to 3.2% in 2003 but differences in yield the between sprayed and unsprayed treatments were statistically significant (P≥0.05) only in 2005. Final area under the disease progress curve (AUDPC) values reflected the yield losses in each year. The higher yield loss in 2005 can be attributed primarily to the early development of the rust epidemic and the higher inoculum levels in spreader plots at the time of planting of the trials.

KeywordsAUPDC; oxycarboxin; puccinia purpurea; rust severity; sorghum bicolor
ANZSRC Field of Research 2020310805. Plant pathology
300207. Agricultural systems analysis and modelling
300409. Crop and pasture protection (incl. pests, diseases and weeds)
Public Notes

Files associated with this item cannot be displayed due to copyright restrictions.

Byline AffiliationsUniversity of Queensland
Department of Employment, Economic Development and Innovation, Queensland
National Centre for Engineering in Agriculture
Institution of OriginUniversity of Southern Queensland
Permalink -

https://research.usq.edu.au/item/q191z/yield-losses-in-grain-sorghum-due-to-rust-infection

Log in to edit
  • 1948
    total views
  • 9
    total downloads
  • 1
    views this month
  • 0
    downloads this month

Export as

Related outputs

Joseph Bancroft’s discovery of Fusarium Wilt of banana
Ryley, Malcolm J. and Drenth, Andre. 2024. "Joseph Bancroft’s discovery of Fusarium Wilt of banana." Historical Records of Australian Science. 35 (2), pp. 158-169. https://doi.org/10.1071/HR23012
A matter of where and when - the appearance of Late Blight of potato in Australia
Ryley, Malcolm J. and Drenth, Andre. 2024. "A matter of where and when - the appearance of Late Blight of potato in Australia." Historical Records of Australian Science. 35 (2), pp. 213-222. https://doi.org/10.1071/HR23009
Wattle gall - the quintessential Australian plant disease
Ryley, Malcolm J.. 2024. "Wattle gall - the quintessential Australian plant disease." Historical Records of Australian Science. 35 (2), pp. 116-129. https://doi.org/10.1071/HR23006
Stem rust of wheat in colonial Australia and the development of the plant pathology profession
Ryley, Malcolm J. and Park, Robert F.. 2024. "Stem rust of wheat in colonial Australia and the development of the plant pathology profession." Historical Records of Australian Science. 35 (2), pp. 83-97. https://doi.org/10.1071/HR23005
A prickly business-Edward Shelton, Henry Tryon and the mysterious pineapple disease
Ryley, Malcolm J. and Drenth, Andre. 2024. "A prickly business-Edward Shelton, Henry Tryon and the mysterious pineapple disease." Historical Records of Australian Science. 35 (2), pp. 130-141. https://doi.org/10.1071/HR23008
The discovery of gumming disease of sugarcane in Australia
Ryley, Malcolm J.. 2024. "The discovery of gumming disease of sugarcane in Australia." Historical Records of Australian Science. 35 (2), pp. 151-157. https://doi.org/10.1071/HR23011
Henry Tryon-the true discoverer of the potato brown rot pathogen, Ralstonia solanacearum
Ryley, Malcolm J.. 2024. "Henry Tryon-the true discoverer of the potato brown rot pathogen, Ralstonia solanacearum." Historical Records of Australian Science. 35 (2), pp. 142-150. https://doi.org/10.1071/HR23007
Common leaf spot of lucerne and the dawn of mycology and plant pathology in Australia
Ryley, Malcolm J.. 2024. "Common leaf spot of lucerne and the dawn of mycology and plant pathology in Australia." Historical Records of Australian Science. 35 (2), pp. 105-115. https://doi.org/10.1071/HR23010
Peronosclerospora neglecta sp. nov.—a widespread and overlooked threat to corn (maize) production in the tropics
Muis, Amran, Ryley, Malcolm J., Tan, Yu Pei, Suharjo, Radix, Nonci, Nurnina, Danaatmadja, Yanuar, Hidayat, Iman, Widiastuti, Ani, Widinugraheni, Sri, Shivas, Roger G. and Thines, Marco. 2023. "Peronosclerospora neglecta sp. nov.—a widespread and overlooked threat to corn (maize) production in the tropics ." Mycological Progress: international journal of fungal sciences. 22 (2). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11557-022-01862-5
More than meets the eye — unexpected diversity in downy mildews (Oomycetes) on grasses in Australia
Ryley, M. J., Tan, Y. P., Kruse, J., Thines, M. and Shivas, R. G.. 2022. "More than meets the eye — unexpected diversity in downy mildews (Oomycetes) on grasses in Australia." Mycological Progress: international journal of fungal sciences. 21 (1), pp. 297-310. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11557-021-01750-4
Phenotypic and Genotypic Variation of Puccinia helianthi in South Africa
Meyer, Wilku B., Boshoff, Willem H. P., Minnaar-Onton, Adré, Young, Anthony, Kong, Gary, Thompson, S., Pretorius, Zacharias A. and Visser, B.. 2021. "Phenotypic and Genotypic Variation of Puccinia helianthi in South Africa ." Plant Disease: an international journal of applied plant pathology. 105 (5), pp. 1482-1489. https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-09-20-1903-RE
First Reports of Diaporthe kongii, D. masirevicii, and D. ueckerae Associated with Stem and Peg Dieback on Peanut in Australia
Thompson, S. M., Grams, R. A., Neate, S. M., Shivas, R.G., Ryley, M. J, Tan, Y. P., Aitken, E. A. B., Wright, G. C and O’Connor, D. J.. 2018. "First Reports of Diaporthe kongii, D. masirevicii, and D. ueckerae Associated with Stem and Peg Dieback on Peanut in Australia." Plant Disease: an international journal of applied plant pathology. 102 (7), p. 1459. https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-12-17-1930-PDN
Identifying the potential to apply deficit irrigation strategies in cotton using large mobile irrigation machines
White, Simon C. and Raine, Steven R.. 2004. "Identifying the potential to apply deficit irrigation strategies in cotton using large mobile irrigation machines ." Fischer, T., Turner, N., Angus, J., McIntyre, L., Robertson, M., Borrell, A. and Lloyd, D. (ed.) 4th International Crop Science Congress (ICSC 2004): New Directions for a Diverse Planet. Brisbane, Australia 26 Sep - 01 Oct 2004 Gosford NSW.
Quantifying the impacts of coal seam gas (CSG) activities on the soil resource of agricultural lands in Queensland, Australia
Vacher, C. A., White, S., Eberhard, J., Schmidt, E., Huth, N. I. and Antille, D. L.. 2014. "Quantifying the impacts of coal seam gas (CSG) activities on the soil resource of agricultural lands in Queensland, Australia." 2014 American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers Annual International Meeting (ASABE 2014). Montreal, Canada 13 - 16 Jul 2014 St. Joseph, MI. United States.
Seasonal climate forecasting for better irrigation system management in Lombok, Indonesia
McClymont, David, Zhang, Xike, Dutta, Sunil, White, Simon, Yasin, Ismail, Idris, Husni, Yakin, Addinul, Ma'shum, Mansur, Suriadi, Ahmad and Surana, Ir.. 2009. Seasonal climate forecasting for better irrigation system management in Lombok, Indonesia. Canberra, Australia. Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research.
Fusarium thapsinum is the dominant species associated with sorghum stalk rot in Queensland and northern New South Wales
Kelly, L., Tan, Y. P., Ryley, M. and Aitken, E.. 2011. "Fusarium thapsinum is the dominant species associated with sorghum stalk rot in Queensland and northern New South Wales." Tran-Nguyen, Lucy (ed.) 4th Asian Conference on Plant Pathology and the 18th Biennial Australasian Plant Pathology Society Conference (ACPP/APPS 2011): New Frontiers in Plant Pathology for Asia and Oceania. Darwin, Australia 26 - 29 Apr 2011 Toowoomba, Australia.
Management of the major foliar diseases of mungbeans and peanuts in Australia
Ryley, M. J. and Tatnell, J. R.. 2011. "Management of the major foliar diseases of mungbeans and peanuts in Australia." Tran-Nguyen, Lucy (ed.) 4th Asian Conference on Plant Pathology and the 18th Biennial Australasian Plant Pathology Society Conference (ACPP/APPS 2011): New Frontiers in Plant Pathology for Asia and Oceania. Darwin, Australia 26 - 29 Apr 2011 Toowoomba, Australia.
Phylogenetic relationships of graminicolous downy mildews based on cox2 sequence data
Thines, Marco, Goker, Markus, Telle, Sabine, Ryley, Malcolm, Mathur, Kusum, Narayana, Yaladabagi D., Spring, Otmar and Thakur, Ram P.. 2008. "Phylogenetic relationships of graminicolous downy mildews based on cox2 sequence data." Mycological Research. 112 (3), pp. 345-351. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mycres.2007.10.010
Sorghum ergot can develop without local Claviceps africana inoculum from nearby infected plants
Chakraborty, S. and Ryley, M. J.. 2008. "Sorghum ergot can develop without local Claviceps africana inoculum from nearby infected plants." Plant Pathology. 57 (3), pp. 484-492. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3059.2008.01832.x
Patterns of release of the secondary conidia of Claviceps africana, the sorghum ergot pathogen in Australia
Ryley, M. J. and Chakraborty, S.. 2008. "Patterns of release of the secondary conidia of Claviceps africana, the sorghum ergot pathogen in Australia." Plant Pathology. 57 (3), pp. 473-483. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3059.2007.01819.x
Reduced fungicide use on a new Australian peanut cultivar, highly resistant to the late leaf spot and rust pathogens
Kelly, Lisa A., Ryley, Malcolm J., Trevorrow, Peter R., Tatnell, Jeffrey R., Nastasi, Charles and Chauhan, Yash. 2012. "Reduced fungicide use on a new Australian peanut cultivar, highly resistant to the late leaf spot and rust pathogens." Australasian Plant Pathology. 41 (4), pp. 359-373. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13313-012-0132-8
Optimal environmental conditions for the infection and development of Puccinia purpurea on sorghum
White, J. A., Ryley, M. J., George, D. L. and Kong, G. A.. 2014. "Optimal environmental conditions for the infection and development of Puccinia purpurea on sorghum." Australasian Plant Pathology. 43 (4), pp. 447-457. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13313-014-0292-9
A novel technique for the early assessment of sorghum lines for resistance to Fusarium stalk rot
White, Jodie, Ryley, Malcolm and Kelly, Lisa. 2013. "A novel technique for the early assessment of sorghum lines for resistance to Fusarium stalk rot." Summer Grains Conference (ASGC 2013): Innovate, Grow, Prosper. Gold Coast, Australia 17 - 19 Jun 2013
Disease threats to the Australian soybean industry
Ryley, Malcolm. 2013. "Disease threats to the Australian soybean industry." Summer Grains Conference (ASGC 2013): Innovate, Grow, Prosper. Gold Coast, Australia 17 - 19 Jun 2013
Iterative germination and innovative techniques for the production and inoculation of secondary conidia of sorghum ergot (Claviceps africana)
Tonapi, V. A., Ryley, M., Galea, V., Bhuiyan, S. and Wearing, A.. 2009. "Iterative germination and innovative techniques for the production and inoculation of secondary conidia of sorghum ergot (Claviceps africana) ." Archives of Phytopathology and Plant Protection. 42 (3), pp. 248-255. https://doi.org/10.1080/03235400601036612
Effects of conidial concentration and stigma wetness period on infection by the sorghum ergot pathogen Claviceps africana
Bhuiyan, S. A., Ryley, M. J., Galea, V. J., Tay, D. and Lisle, A. T.. 2009. "Effects of conidial concentration and stigma wetness period on infection by the sorghum ergot pathogen Claviceps africana ." Australasian Plant Pathology. 38 (5), pp. 496-499. https://doi.org/10.1071/AP09032
Early harvest and ensilage of forage sorghum infected with ergot (Claviceps africana) reduces the risk of livestock poisoning
Blaney, B. J., Ryley, M. J. and Boucher, B. D.. 2010. "Early harvest and ensilage of forage sorghum infected with ergot (Claviceps africana) reduces the risk of livestock poisoning." Australian Veterinary Journal. 88 (8), pp. 311-312. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-0813.2010.00590.x
First report of the smut fungus Ustanciosporium appendiculatum in Australia
Shivas, R. G., McTaggart, A. R., Ryley, M. J., Scharaschkin, T. and Gambley, C. F.. 2010. "First report of the smut fungus Ustanciosporium appendiculatum in Australia." Australasian Plant Disease Notes. 5 (1), pp. 17-18. https://doi.org/10.1071/DN10007
Molecular phylogenetic analysis of Peronosclerospora (Oomycetes) reveals cryptic species and genetically distinct species parasitic to maize
Telle, Sabine, Shivas, Roger G., Ryley, Malcolm J. and Thines, Marco. 2011. "Molecular phylogenetic analysis of Peronosclerospora (Oomycetes) reveals cryptic species and genetically distinct species parasitic to maize." European Journal of Plant Pathology. 130 (4), pp. 521-528. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10658-011-9772-8
Peronosclerospora australiensis sp. nov. and Peronosclerospora sargae sp. nov., two newly recognised downy mildews in northern Australia, and their biosecurity implications
Shivas, R. G., Ryley, M. J ., Telle, S., Liberato, J. R. and Thines, M.. 2012. "Peronosclerospora australiensis sp. nov. and Peronosclerospora sargae sp. nov., two newly recognised downy mildews in northern Australia, and their biosecurity implications." Australasian Plant Pathology. 41 (2), pp. 125-130. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13313-011-0097-z
First report of the powdery mildew Erysiphe diffusa on soybean in Australia
McTaggart, A. R., Ryley, M. J. and Shivas, R. G.. 2012. "First report of the powdery mildew Erysiphe diffusa on soybean in Australia." Australasian Plant Disease Notes. 7 (1), pp. 127-129. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13314-012-0065-7
New weed hosts of Macrophomina phaseolina in Australia
Fuhlbohm, M. J., Ryley, M. J. and Aitken, E. A. B.. 2012. "New weed hosts of Macrophomina phaseolina in Australia." Australasian Plant Disease Notes. 7 (1), pp. 193-195. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13314-012-0082-6
Early assessment of sorghum lines for resistance to Fusarium stalk rot
White, Jodie and Ryley, Malcolm. 2013. "Early assessment of sorghum lines for resistance to Fusarium stalk rot ." AusSorg 2013. Mt Tamborine, Australia 31 Jul - 01 Aug 2013
Assessing head blight resistance (tolerance) to Fusarium thapsinum in sorghum
Ryley, M. J. and White, Jodie. 2013. "Assessing head blight resistance (tolerance) to Fusarium thapsinum in sorghum." AusSorg 2013. Mt Tamborine, Australia 31 Jul - 01 Aug 2013
Chickpeas! Varietal performance, wet feet and root rot, virus and salinity effects in 2012, Ascochyta management, seed quality, issues in central Queensland and effects of desiccating too early with glyphosate on seed germination
Moore, Kevin, Ryley, Mal and Sharman, Murray. 2013. "Chickpeas! Varietal performance, wet feet and root rot, virus and salinity effects in 2012, Ascochyta management, seed quality, issues in central Queensland and effects of desiccating too early with glyphosate on seed germination." 2013 GRDC Grains Research Update, Northern Region. Goondiwindi, Australia 05 - 06 Mar 2013 Canberra, Australia.
Indigenous fungi as pathogens of crops: some examples from Australia
Ryley, Malcolm and Shivas, Roger. 2013. "Indigenous fungi as pathogens of crops: some examples from Australia." Asian Mycological Congress 2013 and 13th International Marine and Freshwater Mycology Symposium (AMC 2013). Beijing, China 19 - 23 Aug 2103 Beijing, China.
Response of chickpea genotype to Phytophthora root rot, PRR (Phytophthora medicaginis)
Moore, Kevin, Ryley, Malcolm, Hobson, Kristy, Harden, Steve, Martin, William, King, Kris, Nash, Paul and Chiplin, Gail. 2013. "Response of chickpea genotype to Phytophthora root rot, PRR (Phytophthora medicaginis)." Pulse Breeding Australia Inaugural Conference (PBA 2013): Expanding Horizons. Adelaide, Australia 20 - 23 Oct 2013
Infection of mungbean seed is more likely to result from localised pod infection than from systemic plant infection
Fuhlbohm, M. J., Ryley, M. J. and Aitken, E. A. B.. 2013. "Infection of mungbean seed is more likely to result from localised pod infection than from systemic plant infection." Plant Pathology. 62 (6), pp. 1271-1284. https://doi.org/10.1111/ppa.12047
A grower guide to plant based sensing for irrigation scheduling
White, S. C. and Raine, S. R.. 2008. A grower guide to plant based sensing for irrigation scheduling. Toowoomba, Australia. University of Southern Queensland.
Seed identification using a computerised database
Gupta, Madan, George, Doug and Basnet, Badri Bahadur. 2005. "Seed identification using a computerised database." Seed Science and Technology. 33 (3), pp. 647-654. https://doi.org/10.15258/sst.2005.33.3.12
Mechanical harvesting reduces sphacelia/sclerote levels of claviceps africana
Ryley, M. J., Jensen, T. and Kyei, A. N.. 2003. "Mechanical harvesting reduces sphacelia/sclerote levels of claviceps africana." International Sorghum and Millets Newsletter.
Variety and irrigation strategy: results from a Darling Downs trial
Hare, Jenelle and White, Simon. 2008. "Variety and irrigation strategy: results from a Darling Downs trial." The Australian Cottongrower. 28 (7), pp. 22-25.
Physiological response of cotton to a root zone soil moisture gradient: implications for partial root zone drying irrigation
White, Simon C. and Raine, Steven R.. 2009. "Physiological response of cotton to a root zone soil moisture gradient: implications for partial root zone drying irrigation." Journal of Cotton Science. 13 (2), pp. 67-74.
A computerised key for seed identification
Gupta, Madan, George, Doug and Basnet, Badri Bahadur. 2004. "A computerised key for seed identification." 27th International Seed Testing Association Congress (ISTA 2004). Budapest, Hungary 13 - 24 May 2004 Bassersdorf, Switzerland.
Partial rootzone drying and deficit irrigation in cotton for use under large mobile irrigation machines
White, Simon C.. 2007. Partial rootzone drying and deficit irrigation in cotton for use under large mobile irrigation machines . PhD Thesis Doctor of Philosophy. University of Southern Queensland.