Management of the major foliar diseases of mungbeans and peanuts in Australia

Poster

Ryley, M. J. and Tatnell, J. R.. 2011. "Management of the major foliar diseases of mungbeans and peanuts in Australia." Tran-Nguyen, Lucy (ed.) 4th Asian Conference on Plant Pathology and the 18th Biennial Australasian Plant Pathology Society Conference (ACPP/APPS 2011): New Frontiers in Plant Pathology for Asia and Oceania. Darwin, Australia 26 - 29 Apr 2011 Toowoomba, Australia.
Paper/Presentation Title

Management of the major foliar diseases of mungbeans and peanuts in Australia

Presentation TypePoster
AuthorsRyley, M. J. (Author) and Tatnell, J. R. (Author)
EditorsTran-Nguyen, Lucy
Journal or Proceedings TitleProceedings of the 4th Asian Conference on Plant Pathology and the 18th Biennial Australasian Plant Pathology Society Conference (ACPP/APPS 2011)
Number of Pages1
Year2011
Place of PublicationToowoomba, Australia
ISBN9780646555416
Web Address (URL) of Paperhttp://www.appsnet.org/Publications/Darwin_Presentations/conferencepresentations.aspx
Conference/Event4th Asian Conference on Plant Pathology and the 18th Biennial Australasian Plant Pathology Society Conference (ACPP/APPS 2011): New Frontiers in Plant Pathology for Asia and Oceania
Event Details
4th Asian Conference on Plant Pathology and the 18th Biennial Australasian Plant Pathology Society Conference (ACPP/APPS 2011): New Frontiers in Plant Pathology for Asia and Oceania
Event Date
26 to end of 29 Apr 2011
Event Location
Darwin, Australia
Abstract

Mungbeans (Vigna radiata and Vigna mungo) and peanuts
(Arachis hypogaea) are important summer pulse crops in
northern New South Wales and Queensland. Mungbeans are grown as a short season, often opportunistic, crop from
northern New South Wales to central Queensland. The
bacterial diseases tan spot (caused by Curtobacterium
flaccumfaciens pv. flaccumfaciens) and halo blight
(Pseudomonas savastanoi pv. phaseolicola) and the fungal
disease powdery mildew (caused by Podosphaera fusca)
commonly occur at damaging levels on mungbean crops in
all regions. Peanuts, traditionally grown as a non‐irrigated
crop, are being increasingly grown under irrigation and in
the sugarcane farming systems of coastal Queensland. Rust
(caused by Puccinia arachidis) and late leaf spot (caused by
Mycosphaerella berkeleyi) cause significant yield losses in
these areas. Management of the important foliar diseases
of mungbeans and peanuts is being achieved through the
integration of different strategies, with resistance playing a pivotal role for all of them. Targeted fungicide applications also play a key management role for both peanut diseases and for powdery mildew on mungbeans, while the use of seed with minimal contamination levels is important for the mungbean bacterial diseases. For both pulse crops, new varieties with improved resistance to these important foliar pathogens combined with other practices will improve their management in the future.

Keywordsfungal diseases; mungbeans; production losses; peanuts; resistance
ANZSRC Field of Research 2020310705. Mycology
300409. Crop and pasture protection (incl. pests, diseases and weeds)
310804. Plant developmental and reproductive biology
Byline AffiliationsDepartment of Employment, Economic Development and Innovation, Queensland
Institution of OriginUniversity of Southern Queensland
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