Removal of dissolved organics from produced water by forward osmosis

Article

Abousnina, Rajab M. and Nghiem, Long D.. 2014. "Removal of dissolved organics from produced water by forward osmosis." Desalination and Water Treatment. 52 (4-6), pp. 570-579. https://doi.org/10.1080/19443994.2013.827292
Article Title

Removal of dissolved organics from produced water by
forward osmosis

ERA Journal ID41476
Article CategoryArticle
AuthorsAbousnina, Rajab M. (Author) and Nghiem, Long D. (Author)
Journal TitleDesalination and Water Treatment
Journal Citation52 (4-6), pp. 570-579
Number of Pages10
Year2014
PublisherDesalination Publications
Place of Publication London, UK
ISSN1944-3986
1944-3994
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1080/19443994.2013.827292
Abstract

This study investigated the performance of the forward osmosis (FO) process for treating produced water. Water permeate flux and reverse salt flux (RSF) were examined at different feed pH values and operating configurations (i.e. FO, pressure retarded osmosis (PRO), and reverse osmosis (RO) modes). Acetic acid was selected as a model organic acid to present the dissolved organic fraction in produced water. Results reported here indicate that only membranes specifically designed for FO applications can be used in the FO and PRO modes. Due to the internal concentration polarization phenomenon, the PRO mode resulted in a higher water permeate flux and RSF than those in the FO mode. Acetate rejection was pH dependent in both the FO and RO
modes. Furthermore, in the RO mode, acetate rejections by the FO membranes were higher than their nanofiltration counterparts. Results reported here suggest that FO can be a viable treatment option for the removal of dissolved organics from produced water.

Keywordsproduced water;fForward osmosis; oily wastewater; acetic acid; dissolved organics
ANZSRC Field of Research 2020401102. Environmentally sustainable engineering
Public Notes

Accepted: 18 Mar 2013; First Published online: 07 Aug 2013

Byline AffiliationsSchool of Civil Engineering and Surveying
University of Wollongong
Institution of OriginUniversity of Southern Queensland
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