A novel ember shower simulator for assessing performance of low porosity screens at high wind speeds against firebrand attacks

Article

Sharifian, Ahmad and Hashempour, Javad. 2016. "A novel ember shower simulator for assessing performance of low porosity screens at high wind speeds against firebrand attacks." Journal of Fire Sciences. 34 (4), pp. 335-355. https://doi.org/10.1177/0734904116655175
Article Title

A novel ember shower simulator for assessing performance of low porosity screens at high wind speeds against firebrand attacks

ERA Journal ID4924
Article CategoryArticle
AuthorsSharifian, Ahmad (Author) and Hashempour, Javad (Author)
Journal TitleJournal of Fire Sciences
Journal Citation34 (4), pp. 335-355
Number of Pages21
Year2016
Place of PublicationUnited Kingdom
ISSN0734-9041
1530-8049
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1177/0734904116655175
Web Address (URL)http://jfs.sagepub.com/content/34/4/335.full.pdf+html
Abstract

Previous studies have shown the effectiveness of low porosity and double-layer screens against
radiant heat flux from fires. The performance of screens against firebrand attack is also required
to be assessed prior to making a decision on their possible application in wildland fire prone areas.
The available laboratory-scale devices simulate firebrands at wind speeds less than those of severe
firebrand attacks. A relatively low cost, laboratory-scale fire ember shower simulator has been
designed and manufactured in-house. The simulator is able to assess the performance of low porosity
screens at high wind speeds without any reverse flow and possible consequent safety hazards
and offers reasonable control over the size and mass of the generated firebrands.

Keywordsfirebrand generator, ember generator, firebrand shower simulator, ember attack simulator
ANZSRC Field of Research 2020401799. Mechanical engineering not elsewhere classified
401299. Fluid mechanics and thermal engineering not elsewhere classified
401205. Experimental methods in fluid flow, heat and mass transfer
300706. Forestry fire management
Public Notes

© The Author(s) 2016. Access to submitted version in accordance with the copyright policy of the publisher.

Byline AffiliationsComputational Engineering and Science Research Centre
Institution of OriginUniversity of Southern Queensland
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