Measurement of spin-orbit misalignment and nodal precession for the planet around pre-main-sequence star PTFO 8-8695 from gravity darkening

Article

Barnes, Jason W., van Eyken, Julian C., Jackson, Brian K., Ciardi, David R. and Fortney, Jonathan J.. 2013. "Measurement of spin-orbit misalignment and nodal precession for the planet around pre-main-sequence star PTFO 8-8695 from gravity darkening." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 774 (1), pp. 53-67. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/774/1/53
Article Title

Measurement of spin-orbit misalignment and nodal precession for the planet around pre-main-sequence star PTFO 8-8695 from gravity darkening

ERA Journal ID1057
Article CategoryArticle
AuthorsBarnes, Jason W. (Author), van Eyken, Julian C. (Author), Jackson, Brian K. (Author), Ciardi, David R. (Author) and Fortney, Jonathan J. (Author)
Journal TitleThe Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics
Journal Citation774 (1), pp. 53-67
Article Number53
Number of Pages15
Year2013
PublisherIOP Publishing
Place of PublicationUnited States
ISSN0004-637X
1538-4357
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/774/1/53
Web Address (URL)http://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/0004-637X/774/1/53
Abstract

PTFO 8-8695b represents the first transiting exoplanet candidate orbiting a pre-main-sequence star (van Eyken et al. 2012, ApJ, 755, 42). We find that the unusual lightcurve shapes of PTFO 8-8695 can be explained by transits of a planet across an oblate, gravity-darkened stellar disk. We develop a theoretical framework for understanding precession of a planetary orbit's ascending node for the case when the stellar rotational angular momentum and the planetary orbital angular momentum are comparable in magnitude. We then implement those ideas to simultaneously and self-consistently fit two separate lightcurves observed in 2009 December and 2010 December. Our two self-consistent fits yield Mp = 3.0 M Jup and Mp = 3.6 M Jup for assumed stellar masses of M * = 0.34 MȮ and M * = 0.44 MȮ respectively. The two fits have precession periods of 293 days and 581 days. These mass determinations (consistent with previous upper limits) along with the strength of the gravity-darkened precessing model together validate PTFO 8-8695b as just the second hot Jupiter known to orbit an M-dwarf. Our fits show a high degree of spin-orbit misalignment in the PTFO 8-8695 system: 69° ± 2°or 73.°1 ± 0.°5, in the two cases. The large misalignment is consistent with the hypothesis that planets become hot Jupiters with random orbital plane alignments early in a system's lifetime. We predict that as a result of the highly misaligned, precessing system, the transits should disappear for months at a time over the course of the system's precession period. The precessing, gravity-darkened model also predicts other observable effects: changing orbit inclination that could be detected by radial velocity observations, changing stellar inclination that would manifest as varying vsin i, changing projected spin-orbit alignment that could be seen by the Rossiter-McLaughlin effect, changing transit shapes over the course of the precession, and differing lightcurves as a function of wavelength. Our measured planet radii of 1.64 R Jup and 1.68 R Jup in each case are consistent with a young, hydrogen-dominated planet that results from a 'hot-start' formation mechanism.

Keywordseclipses; planetary systems; stars: individual (PTFO 8-8695); techniques: photometric;
Contains Sensitive ContentDoes not contain sensitive content
ANZSRC Field of Research 2020510109. Stellar astronomy and planetary systems
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Institution of OriginUniversity of Southern Queensland
Byline AffiliationsUniversity of Idaho, United States
University of California, United States
Carnegie Institution of Washington, United States
National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), United States
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An Eccentric Massive Jupiter Orbiting a Subgiant on a 9.5-day Period Discovered in the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite Full Frame Images
Rodriguez, Joseph E., Quinn, Samuel N., Huang, Chelsea X., Vanderburg, Andrew, Penev, Kaloyan, Brahm, Rafael, Jordan, Andres, Ikwut-Ukwa, Mma, Tsirulik, Shelly, Latham, David W., Stassun, Keivan G., Shporer, Avi, Ziegler, Carl, Matthews, Elisabeth, Eastman, Jason D., Gaudi, B. Scott, Collins, Karen A., Guerrero, Natalia, Relles, Howard M., ..., Zhou, George. 2019. "An Eccentric Massive Jupiter Orbiting a Subgiant on a 9.5-day Period Discovered in the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite Full Frame Images." The Astronomical Journal. 157 (5), pp. 1-13. https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/ab11d9
KELT-24b: A 5MJ Planet on a 5.6 day Well-aligned Orbit around the Young V = 8.3 F-star HD 93148
Rodriguez, Joseph E., Eastman, Jason D., Zhou, George, Quinn, Samuel N., Beatty, Thomas G., Penev, Kaloyan, Johnson, Marshall C., Cargile, Phillip A., Latham, David W., Bieryla, Allyson, Collins, Karen A., Dressing, Courtney D., Ciardi, David R., Relles, Howard M., Murawski, Gabriel, Nishiumi, Taku, Yonehara, Atsunori, Ishimaru, Ryo, Yoshida, Fumi, ..., Wright, Jason T.. 2019. "KELT-24b: A 5MJ Planet on a 5.6 day Well-aligned Orbit around the Young V = 8.3 F-star HD 93148." The Astronomical Journal. 158 (5), pp. 1-15. https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/ab4136
KELT-20b: A Giant Planet with a Period of P ∼ 3.5 days Transiting the V ∼ 7.6 Early A Star HD 185603
Lund, Michael B., Rodriguez, Joseph E., Zhou, George, Gaudi, B. Scott, Stassun, Keivan G., Johnson, Marshall C., Bieryla, Allyson, Oelkers, Ryan J., Stevens, Daniel J., Collins, Karen A., Penev, Kaloyan, Quinn, Samuel N., Latham, David W., Villanueva, Steven, Jr., Eastman, Jason D., Kielkopf, John F., Oberst, Thomas E., Jensen, Eric L. N., Cohen, David H., ..., Sliski, David H.. 2017. "KELT-20b: A Giant Planet with a Period of P ∼ 3.5 days Transiting the V ∼ 7.6 Early A Star HD 185603." The Astronomical Journal. 154 (5), pp. 1-16. https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/aa8f95
The KELT Follow-up Network and Transit False-positive Catalog: Pre-vetted False Positives for TESS
Collins, Karen A., Collins, Kevin I., Pepper, Joshua, Labadie-Bartz, Jonathan, Stassun, Keivan G., Gaudi, B. Scott, Bayliss, Daniel, Bento, Joao, Colon, Knicole D., Feliz, Dax, James, David, Johnson, Marshall C., Kuhn, Rudolf B., Lund, Michael B., Penny, Matthew T., Rodriguez, Joseph E., Siverd, Robert J., Stevens, Daniel J., Yao, Xinyu, ..., Zambelli, Roberto. 2018. "The KELT Follow-up Network and Transit False-positive Catalog: Pre-vetted False Positives for TESS." The Astronomical Journal. 156 (5), pp. 1-19. https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/aae582
TOI-1431b/MASCARA-5b: A Highly Irradiated Ultrahot Jupiter Orbiting One of the Hottest and Brightest Known Exoplanet Host Stars
Addison, Brett C., Knudstrup, Emil, Wong, Ian, Hebrard, Guillaume, Dorval, Patrick, Snellen, Ignas, Albrecht, Simon, Bello-Arufe, Aaron, Almenara, Jose-Manuel, Boisse, Isabelle, Bonfils, Xavier, Dalal, Shweta, Demangeon, Olivier D. S., Hoyer, Sergio, Kiefer, Flavien, Santos, N. C., Nowak, Grzegorz, Luque, Rafael, Stangret, Monika, ..., McLean, Brian. 2021. "TOI-1431b/MASCARA-5b: A Highly Irradiated Ultrahot Jupiter Orbiting One of the Hottest and Brightest Known Exoplanet Host Stars." The Astronomical Journal. 162 (6), pp. 1-29. https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/ac224e
KELT-22Ab: A Massive, Short-Period Hot Jupiter Transiting a Near-solar Twin
Labadie-Bartz, Jonathan, Rodriguez, Joseph E., Stassun, Keivan G., Ciardi, David R., Penev, Kaloyan, Johnson, Marshall C., Gaudi, B. Scott, Colon, Knicole D., Bieryla, Allyson, Latham, David W., Pepper, Joshua, Collins, Karen A., Evans, Phil, Relles, Howard, Siverd, Robert J., Bento, Joao, Yao, Xinyu, Stockdale, Chris, Tan, Thiam-Guan, ..., Zambelli, Roberto. 2019. "KELT-22Ab: A Massive, Short-Period Hot Jupiter Transiting a Near-solar Twin." Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 240 (1), pp. 1-17. https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4365/aaee7e
TOI-431/HIP 26013: a super-Earth and a sub-Neptune transiting a bright, early K dwarf, with a third RV planet
Osborn, Ares, Armstrong, David J., Cale, Bryson, Brahm, Rafael, Wittenmyer, Robert A., Dai, Fei, Crossfield, Ian J. M., Bryant, Edward M., Adibekyan, Vardan, Cloutier, Ryan, Collins, Karen A., Mena, E. Delgado, Fridlund, Malcolm, Hellier, Coel, Howell, Steve B., King, George W., Lillo-Box, Jorge, Otegi, Jon, Sousa, S., ..., Zohrabi, F.. 2021. "TOI-431/HIP 26013: a super-Earth and a sub-Neptune transiting a bright, early K dwarf, with a third RV planet." Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 507 (2), pp. 2782-2803. https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stab2313
The TESS-Keck Survey. XI. Mass Measurements for Four Transiting Sub-Neptunes Orbiting K Dwarf TOI-1246
Turtelboom, Emma V., Weiss, Lauren M., Dressing, Courtney D., Nowak, Grzegorz, Palle, Enric, Beard, Corey, Blunt, Sarah, Brinkman, Casey L., Chontos, Ashley, Claytor, Zachary R., Dai, Fei, Dalba, Paul A., Giacalone, Steven, Gonzales, Erica J., Harada, Caleb K., Hill, Michelle L., Holcomb, Rae, Korth, Judith, Lubin, Jack, ..., Winn, Joshua N.. 2022. "The TESS-Keck Survey. XI. Mass Measurements for Four Transiting Sub-Neptunes Orbiting K Dwarf TOI-1246." The Astronomical Journal. 163 (6). https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/ac69e5
Tentative Evidence for Water Vapor in the Atmosphere of the Neptune-sized Exoplanet HD 106315c
Kreidberg, Laura, Molliere, Paul, Crossfield, Ian J. M., Thorngren, Daniel P., Kawashima, Yui Kawashima, Morley, Caroline V., Benneke, Björn, Mikal-Evans, Thomas, Berardo, David, Kosiarek, Molly R., Gorjian, Varoujan, Ciardi, David R., Christiansen, Jessie L., Dragomir, Diana, Dressing, Courtney D., Fortney, Jonathan J., Fulton, Benjamin J., Greene, Thomas P., Hardegree-Ullman, Kevin K, ..., Weiss, Lauren M.. 2022. "Tentative Evidence for Water Vapor in the Atmosphere of the Neptune-sized Exoplanet HD 106315c." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 164 (4). https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/ac85be
Scaling K2. V. Statistical Validation of 60 New Exoplanets from K2 Campaigns 2-18
Christiansen, Jessie L., Bhure, Sakhee, Zink, Jon K., Hardegree-Ullman, Kevin K., Adkins, Britt Duffy, Hedges, Christina, Morton, Timothy D., Bieryla, Allyson, Ciardi, David R., Cochran, William D., Dressing, Courtney D., Everett, Mark E., Isaacson, Howard, Livingston, John H., Ziegler, Carl, Berlind, Perry, Calkins, Michael L., Esquerdo, Gilbert A., Latham, David W., ..., Petigura, Erik A. P. 2022. "Scaling K2. V. Statistical Validation of 60 New Exoplanets from K2 Campaigns 2-18." The Astronomical Journal. 163 (6). https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/ac5c4c
The HD 93963 A transiting system: A 1.04 d super-Earth and a 3.65 d sub-Neptune discovered by TESS and CHEOPS
Serrano, L. M., Gandolfi, D., Hoyer, S., Brandeker, A., Hooton, M. J., Sousa, S., Murgas, F., Ciardi, D. R., Howell, S. B., Benz, W., Billot, N., Floren, H.-G., Bekkelien, A., Bonfanti, A., Krenn, A., Mustill, A. J., Wilson, T. G., Osborn, H., Parviainen, H., ..., Walton, N.. 2022. "The HD 93963 A transiting system: A 1.04 d super-Earth and a 3.65 d sub-Neptune discovered by TESS and CHEOPS." Astronomy and Astrophysics. 667, p. A1. https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202243093
Validation of 13 Hot and Potentially Terrestrial TESS Planets
Giacalone, Steven, Dressing, Courtney D., Hedges, Christina, Kostov, Veselin B., Collins, Karen A., Jensen, Eric L. N., Yahalomi, Daniel A., Bieryla, Allyson, Ciardi, David R., Howell, Steve B., Lillo-Box, Jorge, Barkaoui, Khalid, Winters, Jennifer G, Matthews, Elisabeth, Livingston, John H., Quinn, Samuel N., Safonov, Boris S., Cadieux, Charles, Furlan, E., ..., Zou, Yujie. 2022. "Validation of 13 Hot and Potentially Terrestrial TESS Planets ." Astronomical Journal. 163 (2). https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/ac4334
TESS delivers five new hot giant planets orbiting bright stars from the full-frame images
Rodriguez, Joseph E., Quinn, Samuel N., Zhou, George, Vanderburg, Andrew, Nielsen, Louise D., Wittenmyer, Robert A., Brahm, Rafael, Reed, Phillip A., Huang, Chelsea X., Vach, Sydney, Ciardi, David R., Oelkers, Ryan J., Stassun, Keivan G., Hellier, Coel, Gaudi, B. Scott, Eastman, Jason D., Collins, Karen A., Bieryla, Allyson, Christian, Sam, ..., Zhang, Hui. 2021. "TESS delivers five new hot giant planets orbiting bright stars from the full-frame images." The Astronomical Journal. 161 (4). https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/abe38a
TOI 564 b and TOI 905 b: grazing and fully transiting hot Jupiters discovered by TESS
Davis, Allen B., Wang, Songhu, Jones, Matias, Eastman, Jason D., Gunther, Maximilian N., Stassun, Keivan G., Addison, Brett C., Collins, Karen A., Quinn, Samuel N., Latham, David W., Trifonov, Trifon, Shahaf, Sahar, Mazeh, Tsevi, Kane, Stephen R., Narita, Norio, Wang, Xian-Yu, Tan, Thiam-Guan, Ciardi, David R., Tokovinin, Andrei, ..., Fischer, Debra A.. 2020. "TOI 564 b and TOI 905 b: grazing and fully transiting hot Jupiters discovered by TESS." The Astronomical Journal. 160 (5). https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/aba49d
KELT-25 b and KELT-26 b: A Hot Jupiter and a Substellar Companion Transiting Young A Stars Observed by TESS
Martinez, Romy Rodriguez, Gaudi, B. Scott, Rodriguez, Joseph E., Zhou, George, Labadie-Bartz, Jonathan, Quinn, Samuel N., Penev, Kaloyan, Tan, Thiam-Guan, Latham, David W., Paredes, Leonardo A., Kielkopf, John F., Addison, Brett, Wright, Duncan J., Teske, Johanna, Howell, Steve B., Ciardi, David, Ziegler, Carl, Stassun, Keivan G., Johnson, Marshall C., ..., Quintana, Elisa V.. 2020. "KELT-25 b and KELT-26 b: A Hot Jupiter and a Substellar Companion Transiting Young A Stars Observed by TESS." The Astronomical Journal. 160 (3), pp. 1-21. https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/ab9f2d
A planet within the debris disk around the pre-main-sequence star AU Microscopii
Plavchan, Peter, Barclay, Thomas, Gagne, Jonathan, Gao, Peter, Cale, Bryson, Matzko, William, Dragomir, Diana, Quinn, Sam, Feliz, Dax, Stassun, Keivan, Crossfield, Ian J.M., Berardo, David A., Latham, David W., Tieu, Ben, Anglada-Escude, Guillem, Ricker, George, Vanderspek, Roland, Seager, Sara, Winn, Joshua N., ..., Zilberman, Perri. 2020. "A planet within the debris disk around the pre-main-sequence star AU Microscopii." Nature. 582, pp. 497-500. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-020-2400-z
HD 202772A b: a transiting hot Jupiter around a bright, mildly evolved star in a visual binary discovered by TESS
Wang, Songhu, Jones, Matias, Shporer, Avi, Fulton, Benjamin J., Paredes, Leonardo A., Trifonov, Trifon, Kossakowski, Diana, Eastman, Jason, Redfield, Seth, Gunther, Maximilian N., Kreidberg, Laura, Huang, Chelsea X., Millholland, Sarah, Seligman, Darryl, Fischer, Debra, Brahm, Rafael, Wang, Xian-Yu, Cruz, Bryndis, Henry, Todd, ..., Laughlin, Gregory. 2019. "HD 202772A b: a transiting hot Jupiter around a bright, mildly evolved star in a visual binary discovered by TESS." The Astronomical Journal. 157 (2), pp. 1-11. https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/aaf1b7
Near-resonance in a System of Sub-Neptunes from TESS
Quinn, Samuel N., Becker, Juliette C., Rodriguez, Joseph E., Hadden, Sam, Huang, Chelsea X., Morton, Timothy D., Adams, Fred C., Armstrong, David, Eastman, Jason D., Horner, Jonathan, Kane, Stephen R., Lissauer, Jack J., Twicken, Joseph D., Vanderburg, Andrew, Wittenmyer, Rob, Ricker, George R., Vanderspek, Roland K., Latham, David W., Seager, Sara, ..., Ziegler, Carl. 2019. "Near-resonance in a System of Sub-Neptunes from TESS." The Astronomical Journal. 158 (5), pp. 1-16. https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/ab3f2b
Publisher Correction: A planet within the debris disk around the pre-main-sequence star AU Microscopii
Plavchan, Peter, Barclay, Thomas, Gagne, Jonathan, Gao, Peter, Cale, Bryson, Matzko, William, Dragomir, Diana, Quinn, Sam, Feliz, Dax, Stassun, Keivan, Crossfield, Ian J.M., Berardo, David A., Latham, David W., Tieu, Ben, Anglada-Escude, Guillem, Ricker, George, Vanderspek, Roland, Seager, Sara, Winn, Joshua N., ..., Zilberman, Perri. 2020. "Publisher Correction: A planet within the debris disk around the pre-main-sequence star AU Microscopii." Nature. 583 (7818), p. E31. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-020-2516-1
A Jovian planet in an eccentric 11.5 day orbit around HD 1397 discovered by TESS
Nielsen, L. D., Bouchy, F., Turner, O., Giles, H., Suarez Mascareno, A., Lovis, C., Marmier, M., Pepe, F., Segransan, D., Udry, S., Otegi, J. F., Ottoni, G., Staport, M., Ricker, G., Vanderspek, R., Latham, D. W., Seager, S., Winn, J. N., Jenkins, J. M., ..., Schlieder, J.. 2019. "A Jovian planet in an eccentric 11.5 day orbit around HD 1397 discovered by TESS." Astronomy and Astrophysics: a European journal. 623, pp. 1-8. https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201834577
KELT-23Ab: A Hot Jupiter Transiting a Near-solar Twin Close to the TESS and JWST Continuous Viewing Zones
Johns, Daniel, Reed, Phillip A., Rodriguez, Joseph E., Pepper, Joshua, Stassun, Keivan G., Penev, Kaloyan, Gaudi, B. Scott, Labadie-Bartz, Jonathan, Fulton, Benjamin J., Quinn, Samuel N., Eastman, Jason D., Ciardi, David R., Hirsch, Lea, Stevens, Daniel J., Stevens, Catherine P., Oberst, Thomas E., Cohen, David H., Jensen, Eric L. N., Benni, Paul, ..., Yao, Xinyu. 2019. "KELT-23Ab: A Hot Jupiter Transiting a Near-solar Twin Close to the TESS and JWST Continuous Viewing Zones." The Astronomical Journal. 158 (2), pp. 1-14. https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/ab24c7
Disentangling blended K2 photometry: determining the planetary host star
Payne, Alan N., Ciardi, David R., Kane, Stephen R. and Carter, Brad. 2018. "Disentangling blended K2 photometry: determining the planetary host star." The Astronomical Journal. 156 (5), pp. 1-18. https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/aae310
The Kepler follow-up observation program. I. A catalog of companions to Kepler stars from high-resolution imaging
Furlan, E., Ciardi, D. R., Everett, M. E., Saylors, M., Teske, J. K., Horch, E. P., Howell, S. B., van Belle, G. T., Hirsch, L. A., Gautier, T. N., Adams, E. R., Barrado, D., Cartier, K. M. S., Dressing, C. D., Dupree, A. K., Gilliland, R. L., Lillo-Box, J., Lucas, P. W. and Wang, J.. 2017. "The Kepler follow-up observation program. I. A catalog of companions to Kepler stars from high-resolution imaging." The Astronomical Journal. 153 (2). https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/153/2/71
ROBO-AO Kepler planetary candidate survey. III. Adaptive optics imaging of 1629 Kepler exoplanet candidate host stars
Ziegler, Carl, Law, Nicholas M., Morton, Tim, Baranec, Christoph, Riddle, Reed, Atkinson, Dani, Baker, Anna, Roberts, Sarah and Ciardi, David R.. 2017. "ROBO-AO Kepler planetary candidate survey. III. Adaptive optics imaging of 1629 Kepler exoplanet candidate host stars." The Astronomical Journal. 153 (2). https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/153/2/66
Assessing the effect of stellar companions from high-resolution imaging of Kepler objects of interest
Hirsch, Lea A., Ciardi, David R., Howard, Andrew W., Everett, Mark E., Furlan, Elise, Saylors, Mindy, Horch, Elliott P., Howell, Steve B., Teske, Johanna and Marcy, Geoffrey W.. 2017. "Assessing the effect of stellar companions from high-resolution imaging of Kepler objects of interest." The Astronomical Journal. 153 (3). https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/153/3/117
Kepler-1649b: an exo-Venus in the solar neighborhood
Angelo, Isabel, Rowe, Jason F., Howell, Steve B., Quintana, Elisa V., Still, Martin, Mann, Andrew W., Burningham, Ben, Barclay, Thomas, Ciardi, David R., Huber, Daniel and Kane, Stephen R.. 2017. "Kepler-1649b: an exo-Venus in the solar neighborhood." The Astronomical Journal. 153 (4). https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/aa615f
Four sub-Saturns with dissimilar densities: windows into planetary cores and envelopes
Petigura, Erik A., Sinukoff, Evan, Lopez, Eric D., Crossfield, Ian J. M., Howard, Andrew W., Brewer, John M., Fulton, Benjamin J., Isaacson, Howard T., Ciardi, David R., Howell, Steve B., Everett, Mark E., Horch, Elliott P., Hirsch, Lea A., Weiss, Lauren M. and Schlieder, Joshua E.. 2017. "Four sub-Saturns with dissimilar densities: windows into planetary cores and envelopes." The Astronomical Journal. 153 (4). https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/aa5ea5
Spitzer observations confirm and rescue the habitable-zone super-earth K2-18b for future characterization
Benneke, Bjorn, Werner, Michael, Petigura, Erik, Knutson, Heather, Dressing, Courtney, Crossfield, Ian J. M., Schlieder, Joshua E., Livingston, John, Beichman, Charles, Christiansen, Jessie, Krick, Jessica, Gorjian, Varoujan, Howard, Andrew W., Sinukoff, Evan, Ciardi, David R. and Akeson, Rachel L.. 2017. "Spitzer observations confirm and rescue the habitable-zone super-earth K2-18b for future characterization." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 834 (2). https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/834/2/187
Accretion and magnetic reconnection in the classical T TAURI binary DQ TAU
Tofflemire, Benjamin M., Mathieu, Robert D., Ardila, David R., Akeson, Rachel L., Ciardi, David R., Johns-Krull, Christopher, Herczeg, Gregory J. and Quijano-Vodniza, Alberto. 2017. "Accretion and magnetic reconnection in the classical T TAURI binary DQ TAU." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 835 (1). https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/835/1/8
Mass constraints of the WASP-47 planetary system from radial velocities
Sinukoff, Evan, Howard, Andrew W., Petigura, Erik A., Fulton, Benjamin J., Isaacson, Howard, Weiss, Lauren M., Brewer, John M., Hansen, Brad M. S., Hirsch, Lea, Christiansen, Jessie L., Crepp, Justin R., Crossfield, Ian J. M., Schlieder, Joshua E., Ciardi, David R., Beichman, Charles A., Knutson, Heather A., Benneke, Bjoern, Dressing, Courtney D., Livingston, John H., ..., Rogers, Leslie A.. 2017. "Mass constraints of the WASP-47 planetary system from radial velocities." The Astronomical Journal. 153 (2). https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/153/2/70
A Transiting Jupiter analog
Kipping, D. M., Torres, G., Henze, C., Teachey, A., Ciardi, D., Isaacson, H., Petigura, E., Marcy, G. W., Buchhave, L.A., Chen, J., Bryson, S. T. and Sandford, E.. 2016. "A Transiting Jupiter analog." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 820 (2), pp. 112-126. https://doi.org/10.3847/0004-637X/820/2/112
Understanding the effects of stellar multiplicity on the derived planet radii from transit surveys: implications for Kepler, K2, and TESS
Ciardi, David R., Beichman, Charles A., Horch, Elliott P. and Howell, Steve B.. 2015. "Understanding the effects of stellar multiplicity on the derived planet radii from transit surveys: implications for Kepler, K2, and TESS." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 805 (1), pp. 1-9. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/805/1/16
197 candidates and 104 validated planets in K2's first five fields
Crossfield, Ian J., Ciardi, David R., Petigura, Erik A., Sinukoff, Evan, Schlieder, Joshua E., Howard, Andrew W., Beichman, Charles A., Isaacson, Howard, Dressing, Courtney D., Christiansen, Jessie L., Fulton, Benjamin J., Lepine, Sebastien, Weiss, Lauren, Hirsch, Lea, Livingston, John, Baranec, Christoph, Law, Nicholas M., Riddle, Reed, Ziegler, Carl, ..., Defrere, Denis. 2016. "197 candidates and 104 validated planets in K2's first five fields." Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 226 (1), pp. 1-20. https://doi.org/10.3847/0067-0049/226/1/7
Rotation in the Pleiades with K2. III. Speculations on origins and evolution
Stauffer, John, Rebull, Luisa, Bouvier, Jerome, Hillenbrand, Lynne A., Collier-Cameron, Andrew, Pinsonneault, Marc, Aigrain, Suzanne, Barrado, David, Bouy, Herve, Ciardi, David, Cody, Ann Marie, David, Trevor, Micela, Giusi, Soderblom, David, Somers, Garrett, Stassun, Keivan G., Valenti, Jeff and Vrba, Frederick J.. 2016. "Rotation in the Pleiades with K2. III. Speculations on origins and evolution." The Astronomical Journal. 152 (5), pp. 1-22. https://doi.org/10.3847/0004-6256/152/5/115
High-resolution multi-band imaging for validation and characterization of small Kepler planets
Everett, Mark E., Barclay, Thomas, Ciardi, David R., Horch, Elliott P., Howell, Steve B., Crepp, Justin R. and Silva, David R.. 2015. "High-resolution multi-band imaging for validation and characterization of small Kepler planets." The Astronomical Journal. 149 (2), pp. 55-77. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-6256/149/2/55
Planetary candidates observed by Kepler. III. Analysis of the first 16 months of data
Batalha, Natalie M., Rowe, Jason F., Bryson, Stephen T., Barclay, Thomas, Burke, Christopher J., Caldwell, Douglas A., Christiansen, Jessie L., Mullally, Fergal, Thompson, Susan E., Brown, Timothy M., Dupree, Andrea K., Fabrycky, Daniel C., Ford, Eric B., Fortney, Jonathan J., Gilliland, Ronald L., Isaacson, Howard, Latham, David W., Marcy, Geoffrey W., Quinn, Samuel N., ..., Welsh, William F.. 2013. "Planetary candidates observed by Kepler. III. Analysis of the first 16 months of data." Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 204 (2), pp. 24-44. https://doi.org/10.1088/0067-0049/204/2/24
Characteristics of Kepler planetary candidates based on the first data set
Borucki, William J., Koch, David G., Basri, Gibor, Batalha, Natalie, Boss, Alan, Brown, Timothy M., Caldwell, Douglas, Christensen-Dalsgaard, Jorgen, Cochran, William D., DeVore, Edna, Dunham, Edward W., Dupree, Andrea K., Gautier, Thomas N., Geary, John C., Gilliland, Ronald, Gould, Alan, Howell, Steve B., Jenkins, Jon M., Kjeldsen, Hans, ..., Wu, Hayley. 2011. "Characteristics of Kepler planetary candidates based on the first data set." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 728 (2), pp. 117-136. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/728/2/117
Characteristics of planetary candidates observed by Kepler. II. Analysis of the first four months of data
Borucki, William J., Koch, David G., Bryson, Stephen T., Lissauer, Jack J., Rowe, Jason, Haas, Michael, Basri, Gibor, Marcy, Geoffrey W., Howard, Andrew, Isaacson, Howard, Walkowicz, Lucianne, Batalha, Natalie, Brown, Timothy M., Shporer, Avi, Caldwell, Douglas, DeVore, Edna, Jenkins, Jon M., Doyle, Laurance, Tarter, Jill, ..., Prsa, Andrej. 2011. "Characteristics of planetary candidates observed by Kepler. II. Analysis of the first four months of data." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 736 (1). https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/736/1/19
Architecture and dynamics of Kepler's candidate multiple transiting planet systems
Lissauer, Jack J., Ragozzine, Darin, Fabrycky, Daniel C., Steffen, Jason H., Ford, Eric B., Jenkins, Jon M., Shporer, Avi, Holman, Matthew J., Rowe, Jason F., Quintana, Elisa V., Batalha, Natalie M., Borucki, William J., Bryson, Stephen T., Caldwell, Douglas A., Carter, Joshua A., Ciardi, David, Dunham, Edward W., Fortney, Jonathan J., Gautier, Thomas N., ..., Sasselov, Dimitar. 2011. "Architecture and dynamics of Kepler's candidate multiple transiting planet systems." Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 197 (1), pp. 8-33. https://doi.org/10.1088/0067-0049/197/1/8
Kepler-22b: a 2.4 earth-radius planet in the habitable zone of a sun-like star
Borucki, William J., Koch, David G., Batalha, Natalie, Bryson, Stephen T., Rowe, Jason, Fressin, Francois, Torres, Guillermo, Caldwell, Douglas A., Christensen-Dalsgaard, Jorgen, Cochran, William D., DeVore, Edna, Gautier, Thomas N., Geary, John C., Gilliland, Ronald, Gould, Alan, Howell, Steve B., Jenkins, Jon M., Latham, David W., Lissauer, Jack J., ..., Rapin, William. 2012. "Kepler-22b: a 2.4 earth-radius planet in the habitable zone of a sun-like star." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 745 (2), pp. 120-135. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/745/2/120
KEPLER-21b: a 1.6 REarth planet transiting the bright oscillating F subgiant star HD179070
Howell, Steve B., Rowe, Jason F., Bryson, Stephen T., Quinn, Samuel N., Marcy, Geoffrey W., Isaacson, Howard, Ciardi, David R., Chaplin, William J., Metcalfe, Travis S., Monteiro, Mario J. P. F. G., Appourchaux, Thierry, Basu, Sarbani, Creevey, Orlagh L., Gilliland, Ronald L., Quirion, Pierre Olivier, Stello, Denis, Kjeldsen, Hans, Christensen-Dalsgaard, Jorgen, Elsworth, Yvonne, ..., Henze, Christopher E.. 2012. "KEPLER-21b: a 1.6 REarth planet transiting the bright oscillating F subgiant star HD179070." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 746 (2), pp. 123-140. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/746/2/123
Almost all of Kepler's multiple-planet candidates are planets
Lissauer, Jack J., Marcy, Geoffrey W., Rowe, Jason F., Bryson, Stephen T., Adams, Elisabeth, Buchhave, Lars A., Ciardi, David R., Cochran, William D., Fabrycky, Daniel C., Ford, Eric B., Fressin, Francois, Geary, John, Gilliland, Ronald L., Holman, Matthew J., Howell, Steve B., Jenkins, Jon M., Kinemuchi, Karen, Koch, David G., Morehead, Robert C., ..., Twicken, Joseph D.. 2012. "Almost all of Kepler's multiple-planet candidates are planets." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 750 (2), pp. 112-126. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/750/2/112
Kepler-62: A five-planet system with planets of 1.4 and 1.6 Earth radii in the habitable zone
Borucki, William J., Agol, Eric, Fressin, Francois, Kaltenegger, Lisa, Rowe, Jason, Isaacson, Howard, Fischer, Debra, Batalha, Natalie, Lissauer, Jack J., Marcy, Geoffrey W., Fabrycky, Daniel, Desert, Jean Michel, Bryson, Stephen T., Barclay, Thomas, Bastien, Fabienne, Boss, Alan, Brugamyer, Erik, Buchhave, Lars A., Burke, Chris, ..., Winn, Joshua N.. 2013. "Kepler-62: A five-planet system with planets of 1.4 and 1.6 Earth radii in the habitable zone." Science. 340 (6132), pp. 587-590. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1234702
The pti carbon star angular size survey: effective temperatures and non-sphericity
van Belle, Gerard T., Paladini, Claudia, Aringer, Bernhard, Hron, Josef and Ciardi, David. 2013. "The pti carbon star angular size survey: effective temperatures and non-sphericity." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 775 (1), pp. 45-63. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/775/1/45
Observations of transiting exoplanets with the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST)
Beichman, Charles, Benneke, Bjoern, Knutson, Heather, Smith, Roger, Lagage, Pierre Olivier, Dressing, Courtney, Latham, David, Lunine, Jonathan, Birkmann, Stephan, Ferruit, Pierre, Giardino, Giovanna, Kempton, Eliza, Carey, Sean, Krick, Jessica, Deroo, Pieter D., Mandell, Avi, Ressler, Michael E., Shporer, Avi, Swain, Mark, ..., Sing, David. 2014. "Observations of transiting exoplanets with the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST)." Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific. 126 (946), pp. 1134-1173. https://doi.org/10.1086/679566
Validation of Kepler's multiple planet candidates. III. Light curve analysis and announcement of hundreds of new multi-planet systems
Rowe, Jason F., Bryson, Stephen T., Marcy, Geoffrey W., Lissauer, Jack J., Jontof-Hutter, Daniel, Mullally, Fergal, Gilliland, Ronald L., Isaacson, Howard, Ford, Eric, Howell, Steve B., Borucki, William J., Haas, Michael, Huber, Daniel, Steffen, Jason H., Thompson, Susan E., Quintana, Elisa, Barclay, Thomas, Still, Martin, Fortney, Jonathan, ..., Geary, John. 2014. "Validation of Kepler's multiple planet candidates. III. Light curve analysis and announcement of hundreds of new multi-planet systems." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 784 (1), pp. 45-64. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/784/1/45
A technique to derive improved proper motions for kepler objects of interest
Benedict, G. Fritz, Tanner, Angelle M., Cargile, Phillip A. and Ciardi, David R.. 2014. "A technique to derive improved proper motions for kepler objects of interest." The Astronomical Journal. 148 (6), pp. 108-134. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-6256/148/6/108
Hubble space telescope high-resolution imaging of Kepler small and cool exoplanet host stars
Gilliland, Ronald L., Cartier, Kimberly M. S., Adams, Elisabeth R., Ciardi, David R., Kalas, Paul and Wright, Jason T.. 2015. "Hubble space telescope high-resolution imaging of Kepler small and cool exoplanet host stars." The Astronomical Journal. 149 (1), pp. 24-37. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-6256/149/1/24
Discovery and validation of Kepler-452b: A 1.6 R⊕; super earth exoplanet in the habitable zone of a G2 star
Jenkins, Jon M., Twicken, Joseph D., Batalha, Natalie M., Caldwell, Douglas A., Cochran, William D., Endl, Michael, Latham, David W., Esquerdo, Gilbert A., Seader, Shawn, Bieryla, Allyson, Petigura, Erik, Ciardi, David R., Marcy, Geoffrey W., Isaacson, Howard, Huber, Daniel, Rowe, Jason F., Torres, Guillermo, Bryson, Stephen T., Buchhave, Lars, ..., Borucki, William J.. 2015. "Discovery and validation of Kepler-452b: A 1.6 R⊕; super earth exoplanet in the habitable zone of a G2 star." The Astronomical Journal. 150 (2), pp. 56-74. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-6256/150/2/56
On the stellar companion to the exoplanet hosting star 30 Arietis B
Kane, Stephen R., Barclay, Thomas, Hartmann, Michael, Hatzes, Artie P., Jensen, Eric L. N., Ciardi, David R., Huber, Daniel, Wright, Jason T. and Quintana, Elisa V.. 2015. "On the stellar companion to the exoplanet hosting star 30 Arietis B." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 815 (1), pp. 32-40. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/815/1/32
Two small temperate planets transiting nearby M dwarfs in K2 campaigns 0 and 1
Schlieder, Joshua E., Crossfield, Ian J M, Petigura, Erik A., Howard, Andrew W., Aller, Kimberly M., Sinukoff, Evan, Isaacson, Howard T., Fulton, Benjamin J., Ciardi, David R., Bonnefoy, Mickael, Ziegler, Carl, Morton, Timothy D., Lepine, Sebastien, Obermeier, Christian, Liu, Michael C., Bailey, Vanessa P., Baranec, Christoph, Beichman, Charles A., Defrere, Denis, ..., Skemer, Andrew. 2016. "Two small temperate planets transiting nearby M dwarfs in K2 campaigns 0 and 1." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 818 (1), pp. 87-101. https://doi.org/10.3847/0004-637X/818/1/87
Two transiting low density sub-Saturns from K2
Petigura, Erik A., Howard, Andrew W., Lopez, Eric D., Deck, Katherine M., Fulton, Benjamin J., Crossfield, Ian J. M., Ciardi, David R., Chiang, Eugene, Lee, Eve J., Isaacson, Howard, Beichman, Charles A., Hansen, Brad M. S., Schlieder, Joshua E. and Sinukoff, Evan. 2016. "Two transiting low density sub-Saturns from K2." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 818 (1), pp. 36-46. https://doi.org/10.3847/0004-637X/818/1/36
Photo-reverberation mapping of a protoplanetary accretion disk around a T Tauri star
Meng, Huan Y.A., Plavchan, Peter, Rieke, George H., Cody, Ann Marie, Guth, Tina, Stauffer, John, Covey, Kevin, Carey, Sean, Ciardi, David, Duran-Rojas, Maria C., Gutermuth, Robert A., Morales-Calderon, Maria, Rebull, Luisa M. and Watson, Alan M.. 2016. "Photo-reverberation mapping of a protoplanetary accretion disk around a T Tauri star." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 823 (1), pp. 58-72. https://doi.org/10.3847/0004-637X/823/1/58
Spitzer IRAC sparsely sampled phase curve of the exoplanet Wasp-14B
Krick, J. E., Ingalls, J., Carey, S., von Braun, K., Kane, S. R., Ciardi, D., Plavchan, P., Wong, I. and Lowrance, P.. 2016. "Spitzer IRAC sparsely sampled phase curve of the exoplanet Wasp-14B." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 824 (1), pp. 27-42. https://doi.org/10.3847/0004-637X/824/1/27
Rotation in the Pleiades with K2. II. Multiperiod stars
Rebull, L. M., Stauffer, J. R., Bouvier, J., Cody, A. M., Hillenbrand, L. A., Soderblom, D. R., Valenti, J., Barrado, D., Bouy, H., Ciardi, D., Pinsonneault, M., Stassun, K., Micela, G., Aigrain, S., Vrba, F., Somers, G., Gillen, E. and Collier Cameron, A.. 2016. "Rotation in the Pleiades with K2. II. Multiperiod stars." The Astronomical Journal. 152 (5), pp. 114-133. https://doi.org/10.3847/0004-6256/152/5/114
Campaign 9 of the K2 mission: observational parameters, scientific drivers, and community involvement for a simultaneous space-and ground-based microlensing survey
Henderson, Calen B., Poleski, Radosław, Penny, Matthew, Street, Rachel A., Bennett, David P., Hogg, David W., Gaudi, Scott, Zhu, W., Barclay, T., Barentsen, G., Howell, S. B., Mullally, F., Udalski, A., Szymanski, M. K., Skowron, J., Mroz, P., Kozlowski, S., Wyrzykowski, L., Pietrukowicz, P., ..., Wang, D.. 2016. "Campaign 9 of the K2 mission: observational parameters, scientific drivers, and community involvement for a simultaneous space-and ground-based microlensing survey." Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific. 128 (970). https://doi.org/10.1088/1538-3873/128/970/124401
Modeling Kepler transit light curves as false positives: rejection of blend scenarios for Kepler-9, and validation of Kepler-9 d, a super-earth-size planet in a multiple system
Torres, Guillermo, Fressin, Francois, Batalha, Natalie M., Borucki, William J., Brown, Timothy M., Bryson, Stephen T., Buchhave, Lars A., Charbonneau, David, Ciardi, David R., Dunham, Edward W., Fabrycky, Daniel C., Ford, Eric B., Gautier, Thomas N., Gilliland, Ronald L., Holman, Matthew J., Howell, Steve B., Isaacson, Howard, Jenkins, Jon M., Koch, David G., ..., Welsh, William F.. 2011. "Modeling Kepler transit light curves as false positives: rejection of blend scenarios for Kepler-9, and validation of Kepler-9 d, a super-earth-size planet in a multiple system." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 727 (1), pp. 24-41. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/727/1/24
Observations of binary stars with the differential speckle survey instrument. II. Hipparcos stars observed in 2010 January and June
Horch, Elliott P., Gomez, Shamilia C., Sherry, William H., Howell, Steve B., Ciardi, David R., Anderson, Lisa M. and Van Altena, William F.. 2011. "Observations of binary stars with the differential speckle survey instrument. II. Hipparcos stars observed in 2010 January and June." The Astronomical Journal. 141 (2), pp. 45-57. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-6256/141/2/45
Radial structure in the TW Hya circumstellar disk
Akeson, R. L., Millan-Gabet, R., Ciardi, D. R., Boden, A. F., Sargent, A. I., Monnier, J. D., McAlister, H., ten Brummelaar, T., Sturmann, J., Sturmann, L. and Turner, N.. 2011. "Radial structure in the TW Hya circumstellar disk." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 728 (2), pp. 96-105. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/728/2/96
Kepler's first rocky planet: Kepler-10b
Batalha, Natalie M., Borucki, William J., Bryson, Stephen T., Buchhave, Lars A., Caldwell, Douglas A., Christensen-Dalsgaard, Jorgen, Ciardi, David, Dunham, Edward W., Fressin, Francois, Gautier, Thomas N., Gilliland, Ronald L., Haas, Michael R., Howell, Steve B., Jenkins, Jon M., Kjeldsen, Hans, Koch, David G., Latham, David W., Lissauer, Jack J., Marcy, Geoffrey W., ..., Gould, Alan. 2011. "Kepler's first rocky planet: Kepler-10b." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 729 (1), pp. 27-47. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/729/1/27
Astrophysical parameters and habitable zone of the exoplanet hosting star GJ 581
von Braun, Kaspar, Boyajian, Tabetha S., Kane, Stephen R., van Belle, Gerard T., Ciardi, David R., Lopez-Morales, Mercedes, McAlister, Harold A., Henry, Todd J., Jao, Wei Chun, Riedel, Adric R., Subasavage, John P., Schaefer, Gail, ten Brummelaar, Theo A., Ridgway, Stephen, Sturmann, Laszlo, Sturmann, Judit, Mazingue, Jude, Turner, Nils H., Farrington, Chris, ..., Boden, Andrew F.. 2011. "Astrophysical parameters and habitable zone of the exoplanet hosting star GJ 581." The Astrophysical Journal Letters. 729 (2), pp. L26-L30. https://doi.org/10.1088/2041-8205/729/2/L26
Characterizing the variability of stars with early-release Kepler data
Ciardi, David R., von Braun, Kaspar, Bryden, Geoff, van Eyken, Julian, Howell, Steve B., Kane, Stephen R., Plavchan, Peter, Ramirez, Solange V. and Stauffer, John R.. 2011. "Characterizing the variability of stars with early-release Kepler data." The Astronomical Journal. 141 (4), pp. 108-128. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-6256/141/4/108
A first comparison of Kepler planet candidates in single and multiple systems
Latham, David W., Rowe, Jason F., Quinn, Samuel N., Batalha, Natalie M., Borucki, William J., Brown, Timothy M., Bryson, Stephen T., Buchhave, Lars A., Caldwell, Douglas A., Carter, Joshua A., Christiansen, Jessie L., Ciardi, David R., Cochran, William D., Dunham, Edward W., Fabrycky, Daniel C., Ford, Eric B., Gautier, Thomas N., Gilliland, Ronald L., Holman, Matthew J., ..., Wohler, Bill. 2011. "A first comparison of Kepler planet candidates in single and multiple systems." The Astrophysical Journal Letters. 732 (2), pp. L24-L27. https://doi.org/10.1088/2041-8205/732/2/L24
Improved orbital parameters and transit monitoring for HD 156846b
Kane, Stephen R., Howard, Andrew W., Pilyavsky, Genady, Mahadevan, Suvrath, Henry, Gregory W., von Braun, Kaspar, Ciardi, David R., Dragomir, Diana, Fischer, Debra A., Jensen, Eric, Laughlin, Gregory, Ramirez, Solange V. and Wright, Jason T.. 2011. "Improved orbital parameters and transit monitoring for HD 156846b." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 733 (1), pp. 28-34. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/733/1/28
Observations of binary stars with the differential speckle survey instrument. III. Measures below the diffraction limit of the WIYN telescope
Horch, Elliott P., Van Altena, William F., Howell, Steve B., Sherry, William H. and Ciardi, David R.. 2011. "Observations of binary stars with the differential speckle survey instrument. III. Measures below the diffraction limit of the WIYN telescope." The Astronomical Journal. 141 (6), pp. 180-193. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-6256/141/6/180
The burrell-optical-kepler-survey (BOKS). I. Survey description and initial results
Feldmeier, John J., Howell, Steve B., Sherry, William, von Braun, Kaspar, Everett, Mark E., Ciardi, David R., Harding, Paul, Mihos, J. Christopher, Rudick, Craig S., Lee, Ting Hui, Kutsko, Rebecca M. and van Belle, Gerard T.. 2011. "The burrell-optical-kepler-survey (BOKS). I. Survey description and initial results." The Astronomical Journal. 142 (1), pp. 2-21. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-6256/142/1/2
Speckle camera observations for the NASA Kepler mission follow-up program
Howell, Steve B., Everett, Mark E., Sherry, William, Horch, Elliott and Ciardi, David R.. 2011. "Speckle camera observations for the NASA Kepler mission follow-up program." The Astronomical Journal. 142 (1), pp. 19-27. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-6256/142/1/19
The palomar transient factory orion project: eclipsing binaries and young stellar objects
van Eyken, Julian C., Ciardi, David R., Rebull, Luisa M., Stauffer, John R., Akeson, Rachel L., Beichman, Charles A., Boden, Andrew F., von Braun, Kaspar, Gelino, Dawn M., Hoard, D. W., Howell, Steve B., Kane, Stephen R., Plavchan, Peter, Ramirez, Solange V., Bloom, Joshua S., Cenko, S. Bradley, Kasliwal, Mansi M., Kulkarni, Shrinivas R., Law, Nicholas M., ..., Surace, Jason A.. 2011. "The palomar transient factory orion project: eclipsing binaries and young stellar objects." The Astronomical Journal. 142 (2), pp. 60-94. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-6256/142/2/60
Stellar variability of the exoplanet hosting star HD 63454
Kane, Stephen R., Dragomir, Diana, Ciardi, David R., Lee, Jae Woo, Lo Curto, Gaspare, Lovis, Christophe, Naef, Dominique, Mahadevan, Suvrath, Pilyavsky, Genady, Udry, Stephane, Wang, Xuesong and Wright, Jason. 2011. "Stellar variability of the exoplanet hosting star HD 63454." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 737 (2), pp. 58-62. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/737/2/58
Terms photometry of known transiting exoplanets
Dragomir, Diana, Kane, Stephen R., Pilyavsky, Genady, Mahadevan, Suvrath, Ciardi, David R., Gazak, J. Zachary, Gelino, Dawn M., Payne, Alan, Rabus, Markus, Ramirez, Solange V., von Braun, Kaspar, Wright, Jason T. and Wyatt, Pamela. 2011. "Terms photometry of known transiting exoplanets." The Astronomical Journal. 142 (4), pp. 115-123. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-6256/142/4/115
55 Cancri: stellar astrophysical parameters, a planet in the habitable zone, and implications for the radius of a transiting super-earth
von Braun, Kaspar, Boyajian, Tabetha S., ten Brummelaar, Theo A., Kane, Stephen R., van Belle, Gerard T., Ciardi, David R., Raymond, Sean N., Lopez-Morales, Mercedes, McAlister, Harold A., Schaefer, Gail, Ridgway, Stephen T., Sturmann, Laszlo, Sturmann, Judit, White, Russel, Turner, Nils H., Farrington, Chris and Goldfinger, P. J.. 2011. "55 Cancri: stellar astrophysical parameters, a planet in the habitable zone, and implications for the radius of a transiting super-earth." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 740 (1), pp. 49-54. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/740/1/49
Planetary phase variations of the 55 Cancri system
Kane, Stephen R., Gelino, Dawn M., Ciardi, David R., Dragomir, Diana and von Braun, Kaspar. 2011. "Planetary phase variations of the 55 Cancri system." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 740 (2), pp. 61-67. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/740/2/61
Kepler-18b, c, and d: a system of three planets confirmed by transit timing variations, light curve validation, Warm-Spitzer photometry, and radial velocity measurements
Cochran, William D., Fabrycky, Daniel C., Torres, Guillermo, Fressin, Francois, Desert, Jean Michel, Ragozzine, Darin, Sasselov, Dimitar, Fortney, Jonathan J., Rowe, Jason F., Brugamyer, Erik J., Bryson, Stephen T., Carter, Joshua A., Ciardi, David R., Howell, Steve B., Steffen, Jason H., Borucki, William J., Koch, David G., Winn, Joshua N., Welsh, William F., ..., Batalha, Natalie. 2011. "Kepler-18b, c, and d: a system of three planets confirmed by transit timing variations, light curve validation, Warm-Spitzer photometry, and radial velocity measurements." Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 197 (1), pp. 7-25. https://doi.org/10.1088/0067-0049/197/1/7
Kepler-14b: A massive hot Jupiter transiting an F star in a close visual binary
Buchhave, Lars A., Latham, David W., Carter, Joshua A., Desert, Jean Michel, Torres, Guillermo, Adams, Elisabeth R., Bryson, Stephen T., Charbonneau, David B., Ciardi, David R., Kulesa, Craig, Dupree, Andrea K., Fischer, Debra A., Fressin, Francois, Gautier, Thomas N., Gilliland, Ronald L., Howell, Steve B., Isaacson, Howard, Jenkins, Jon M., Marcy, Geoffrey W., ..., Van Cleve, Jeffrey. 2011. "Kepler-14b: A massive hot Jupiter transiting an F star in a close visual binary." Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 197 (1), pp. 3-12. https://doi.org/10.1088/0067-0049/197/1/3
Discovery and atmospheric characterization of giant planet Kepler-12b: An inflated radius outlier
Fortney, Jonathan J., Demory, Brice Olivier, Desert, Jean Michel, Rowe, Jason, Marcy, Geoffrey W., Isaacson, Howard, Buchhave, Lars A., Ciardi, David, Gautier, Thomas N., Batalha, Natalie M., Caldwell, Douglas A., Bryson, Stephen T., Nutzman, Philip, Jenkins, Jon M., Howard, Andrew, Charbonneau, David, Knutson, Heather A., Howell, Steve B., Everett, Mark, ..., Geary, John C.. 2011. "Discovery and atmospheric characterization of giant planet Kepler-12b: An inflated radius outlier." Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 197 (1), pp. 9-20. https://doi.org/10.1088/0067-0049/197/1/9
Kepler-10c: a 2.2 earth radius transiting planet in a multiple system
Fressin, François, Torres, Guillermo, Desert, Jean Michel, Charbonneau, David, Batalha, Natalie M., Fortney, Jonathan J., Rowe, Jason F., Allen, Christopher, Borucki, William J., Brown, Timothy M., Bryson, Stephen T., Ciardi, David R., Holman, Matthew J., Latham, David W., Ragozzine, Darin, Cochran, William D., Sasselov, Dimitar D., Fabrycky, Daniel C., Henze, Christopher E., ..., Marcy, Geoffrey W.. 2011. "Kepler-10c: a 2.2 earth radius transiting planet in a multiple system." Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 197 (1). https://doi.org/10.1088/0067-0049/197/1/5
Kepler-15b: a hot Jupiter enriched in heavy elements and the first Kepler mission planet confirmed with the Hobby-Eberly Telescope
Endl, Michael, MacQueen, Phillip J., Cochran, William D., Brugamyer, Erik J., Buchhave, Lars A., Rowe, Jason, Lucas, Phillip, Isaacson, Howard, Bryson, Steve, Howell, Steve B., Fortney, Jonathan J., Hansen, Terese, Borucki, William J., Caldwell, Douglas, Christiansen, Jessie L., Ciardi, David R., Demory, Brice Olivier, Everett, Mark, Ford, Eric B., ..., Twicken, Joseph D.. 2011. "Kepler-15b: a hot Jupiter enriched in heavy elements and the first Kepler mission planet confirmed with the Hobby-Eberly Telescope." Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 197 (1), pp. 13-23. https://doi.org/10.1088/0067-0049/197/1/13
Improved methodology for the automated classification of periodic variable stars
Blomme, J., Sarro, L. M., O'Donovan, F. T., Debosscher, J., Brown, T., Lopez, M., Dubath, P., Rimoldini, L., Charbonneau, D., Dunham, E., Mandushev, G., Ciardi, D. R., De Ridder, J. and Aerts, C.. 2011. "Improved methodology for the automated classification of periodic variable stars." Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 418 (1), pp. 96-106. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2966.2011.19466.x
Multi-epoch observations of HD 69830: high-resolution spectroscopy and limits to variability
Beichman, C. A., Lisse, C. M., Tanner, A. M., Bryden, G., Akeson, R. L., Ciardi, D. R., Boden, A. F., Dodson-Robinson, S. E., Salyk, C. and Wyatt, M. C.. 2011. "Multi-epoch observations of HD 69830: high-resolution spectroscopy and limits to variability." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 743 (1), pp. 85-100. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/743/1/85
The kepler-19 system: a transiting 2.2 R ⊕ planet and a second planet detected via transit timing variations
Ballard, Sarah, Fabrycky, Daniel, Fressin, Francois, Charbonneau, David, Desert, Jean Michel, Torres, Guillermo, Marcy, Geoffrey, Burke, Christopher J., Isaacson, Howard, Henze, Christopher, Steffen, Jason H., Ciardi, David R., Howell, Steven B., Cochran, William D., Endl, Michael, Bryson, Stephen T., Rowe, Jason F., Holman, Matthew J., Lissauer, Jack J., ..., Borucki, William J.. 2011. "The kepler-19 system: a transiting 2.2 R ⊕ planet and a second planet detected via transit timing variations." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 743 (2), pp. 200-219. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/743/2/200
A search for the transit of HD 168443b: improved orbital parameters and photometry
Pilyavsky, Genady, Mahadevan, Suvrath, Kane, Stephen R., Howard, Andrew W., Ciardi, David R., De Pree, Chris, Dragomir, Diana, Fischer, Debra, Henry, Gregory W., Jensen, Eric L. N., Laughlin, Gregory, Marlowe, Hannah, Rabus, Markus, von Braun, Kaspar, Wright, Jason T. and Wang, Xuesong X.. 2011. "A search for the transit of HD 168443b: improved orbital parameters and photometry." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 743 (2), pp. 162-169. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/743/2/162
Transit timing observations from Kepler- III. Confirmation of four multiple planet systems by a Fourier-domain study of anticorrelated transit timing variations
Steffen, Jason H., Fabrycky, Daniel C., Ford, Eric B., Carter, Joshua A., Desert, Jean Michel, Fressin, Francois, Holman, Matthew J., Lissauer, Jack J., Moorhead, Althea V., Rowe, Jason F., Ragozzine, Darin, Welsh, William F., Batalha, Natalie M., Borucki, William J., Buchhave, Lars A., Bryson, Steve, Caldwell, Douglas A., Charbonneau, David, Ciardi, David R., ..., Van Cleve, Jeffery. 2012. "Transit timing observations from Kepler- III. Confirmation of four multiple planet systems by a Fourier-domain study of anticorrelated transit timing variations." Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 421 (3), pp. 2342-2354. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2966.2012.20467.x
Kepler-20: a sun-like star with three sub-neptune exoplanets and two earth-size candidates
Gautier, Thomas N., Charbonneau, David, Rowe, Jason F., Marcy, Geoffrey W., Isaacson, Howard, Torres, Guillermo, Fressin, Francois, Rogers, Leslie A., Desert, Jean Michel, Buchhave, Lars A., Latham, David W., Quinn, Samuel N., Ciardi, David R., Fabrycky, Daniel C., Ford, Eric B., Gilliland, Ronald L., Walkowicz, Lucianne M., Bryson, Stephen T., Cochran, William D., ..., Van Cleve, Jeffrey. 2012. "Kepler-20: a sun-like star with three sub-neptune exoplanets and two earth-size candidates." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 749 (1), pp. 15-33. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/749/1/15
Transit timing observations from Kepler. IV. Confirmation of four multiple-planet systems by simple physical models
Fabrycky, Daniel C., Ford, Eric B., Steffen, Jason H., Rowe, Jason F., Carter, Joshua A., Moorhead, Althea V., Batalha, Natalie M., Borucki, William J., Bryson, Steve, Buchhave, Lars A., Christiansen, Jessie L., Ciardi, David R., Cochran, William D., Endl, Michael, Fanelli, Michael N., Fischer, Debra, Fressin, Francois, Geary, John, Haas, Michael R., ..., Shporer, Avi. 2012. "Transit timing observations from Kepler. IV. Confirmation of four multiple-planet systems by simple physical models." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 750 (2), pp. 114-130. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/750/2/114
The GJ436 system: directly determined astrophysical parameters of an M dwarf and implications for the transiting hot Neptune
von Braun, Kaspar, Boyajian, Tabetha S., Kane, Stephen R., Hebb, Leslie, van Belle, Gerard T., Farrington, Chris, Ciardi, David R., Knutson, Heather A., ten Brummelaar, Theo A., Lopez-Morales, Mercedes, McAlister, Harold A., Schaefer, Gail, Ridgway, Stephen, Cameron, Andrew Collier, Goldfinger, P. J., Turner, Nils H., Sturmann, Laszlo and Sturmann, Judit. 2012. "The GJ436 system: directly determined astrophysical parameters of an M dwarf and implications for the transiting hot Neptune." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 753 (2), pp. 171-179. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/753/2/171
The HD 192263 system: planetary orbital period and stellar variability disentangled
Dragomir, Diana, Kane, Stephen R., Henry, Gregory W., Ciardi, David R., Fischer, Debra A., Howard, Andrew W., Jensen, Eric L N, Laughlin, Gregory, Mahadevan, Suvrath, Matthews, Jaymie M., Pilyavsky, Genady, von Braun, Kaspar, Wang, Sharon X. and Wright, Jason T.. 2012. "The HD 192263 system: planetary orbital period and stellar variability disentangled." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 754 (1), pp. 37-45. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/754/1/37
Planet occurrence within 0.25AU of solar-type stars from Kepler
Howard, Andrew W., Marcy, Geoffrey W., Bryson, Stephen T., Jenkins, Jon M., Rowe, Jason F., Batalha, Natalie M., Borucki, William J., Koch, David G., Dunham, Edward W., Gautier, Thomas N., Van Cleve, Jeffrey, Cochran, William D., Latham, David W., Lissauer, Jack J., Torres, Guillermo, Brown, Timothy M., Gilliland, Ronald L., Buchhave, Lars A., Caldwell, Douglas A., ..., MacQueen, Phillip J.. 2012. "Planet occurrence within 0.25AU of solar-type stars from Kepler." Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 201 (2), pp. 15-34. https://doi.org/10.1088/0067-0049/201/2/15
Adaptive optics images of Kepler objects of interest
Adams, E. R., Ciardi, D. R., Dupree, A. K., Gautier, T. N., Kulesa, C. and McCarthy, D.. 2012. "Adaptive optics images of Kepler objects of interest." The Astronomical Journal. 144 (2), pp. 42-49. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-6256/144/2/42
THE PTF orion project: a possible planet transiting a T-Tauri star
van Eyken, Julian C., Ciardi, David R., von Braun, Kaspar, Kane, Stephen R., Plavchan, Peter, Bender, Chad F., Brown, Timothy M., Crepp, Justin R., Fulton, Benjamin J., Howard, Andrew W., Howell, Steve B., Mahadevan, Suvrath, Marcy, Geoffrey W., Shporer, Avi, Szkody, Paula, Akeson, Rachel L., Beichman, Charles A., Boden, Andrew F., Gelino, Dawn M., ..., Surace, Jason A.. 2012. "THE PTF orion project: a possible planet transiting a T-Tauri star." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 755 (1), pp. 42-55. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/755/1/42
The exoplanet eccentricity distribution from Kepler planet candidates
Kane, Stephen R., Ciardi, David R., Gelino, Dawn M. and von Braun, Kaspar. 2012. "The exoplanet eccentricity distribution from Kepler planet candidates." Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 425 (1), pp. 757-762. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2966.2012.21627.x
Transit timing observations from Kepler. VI. Potentially interesting candidate systems from fourier-based statistical tests
Steffen, Jason H., Ford, Eric B., Rowe, Jason F., Fabrycky, Daniel C., Holman, Matthew J., Welsh, William F., Batalha, Natalie M., Borucki, William J., Bryson, Steve, Caldwell, Douglas A., Ciardi, David R., Jenkins, Jon M., Kjeldsen, Hans, Koch, David G., Prsa, Andrej, Sanderfer, Dwight T., Seader, Shawn and Twicken, Joseph D.. 2012. "Transit timing observations from Kepler. VI. Potentially interesting candidate systems from fourier-based statistical tests." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 756 (2), pp. 186-190. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/756/2/186
Stellar diameters and temperatures. II. Main-sequence K- and M-stars
Boyajian, Tabetha S., von Braun, Kaspar, van Belle, Gerard, McAlister, Harold A., ten Brummelaar, Theo A., Kane, Stephen R., Muirhead, Philip S., Jones, Jeremy, White, Russel, Schaefer, Gail, Ciardi, David, Henry, Todd, Lopez-Morales, Mercedes, Ridgway, Stephen, Gies, Douglas, Jao, Wei Chun, Rojas-Ayala, Barbara, Parks, J. Robert, Sturmann, Laszlo, ..., Berger, David H.. 2012. "Stellar diameters and temperatures. II. Main-sequence K- and M-stars." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 757 (2), pp. 112-142. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/757/2/112
Observations of binary stars with the differential speckle survey instrument. IV. Observations of Kepler, CoRoT, and Hipparcos stars from the Gemini North Telescope
Horch, Elliott P., Howell, Steve B., Everett, Mark E. and Ciardi, David R.. 2012. "Observations of binary stars with the differential speckle survey instrument. IV. Observations of Kepler, CoRoT, and Hipparcos stars from the Gemini North Telescope." The Astronomical Journal. 144 (6), pp. 165-174. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-6256/144/6/165
On the relative sizes of planets within kepler multiple-candidate systems
Ciardi, David R., Fabrycky, Daniel C., Ford, Eric B., Gautier, T. N., Howell, Steve B., Lissauer, Jack J., Ragozzine, Darin and Rowe, Jason F.. 2013. "On the relative sizes of planets within kepler multiple-candidate systems." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 763 (1), pp. 41-52. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/763/1/41
A sub-Mercury-sized exoplanet
Barclay, Thomas, Rowe, Jason F., Lissauer, Jack J., Huber, Daniel, Fressin, Francois, Howell, Steve B., Bryson, Stephen T., Chaplin, William J., Desert, Jean Michel, Lopez, Eric D., Marcy, Geoffrey W., Mullally, Fergal, Ragozzine, Darin, Torres, Guillermo, Adams, Elisabeth R., Agol, Eric, Barrado, David, Basu, Sarbani, Bedding, Timothy R., ..., Thompson, Susan E.. 2013. "A sub-Mercury-sized exoplanet." Nature. 494 (7438), pp. 452-454. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature11914
Confirmation of hot jupiter Kepler-41B via phase curve analysis
Quintana, Elisa V., Rowe, Jason F., Barclay, Thomas, Howell, Steve B., Ciardi, David R., Demory, Brice Olivier, Caldwell, Douglas A., Borucki, William J., Christiansen, Jessie L., Jenkins, Jon M., Klaus, Todd C., Fulton, Benjamin J., Morris, Robert L., Sanderfer, Dwight T., Shporer, Avi, Smith, Jeffrey C., Still, Martin and Thompson, Susan E.. 2013. "Confirmation of hot jupiter Kepler-41B via phase curve analysis." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 767 (2), pp. 137-145. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/767/2/137
GASPS -a Herschel survey of gas and dust in protoplanetary disks: summary and initial statistics
Dent, W. R. F., Thi, W. F., Kamp, I., Williams, J. P., Menard, F., Andrews, I., Ardila, D., Aresu, G., Augereau, J. C., Barrado Y Navascues, D., Brittain, S., Carmona, A., Ciardi, D., Danchi, W., Donaldson, J., Duchene, G., Eiroa, C., Fedele, D., Grady, C., ..., Woitke, P.. 2013. "GASPS -a Herschel survey of gas and dust in protoplanetary disks: summary and initial statistics." Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific. 125 (927), pp. 477-505. https://doi.org/10.1086/670826
A super-earth-sized planet orbiting in or near the habitable zone around a sun-like star
Barclay, Thomas, Burke, Christopher J., Howell, Steve B., Rowe, Jason F., Huber, Daniel, Isaacson, Howard, Jenkins, Jon M., Kolbl, Rea, Marcy, Geoffrey W., Quintana, Elisa V., Still, Martin, Twicken, Joseph D., Bryson, Stephen T., Borucki, William J., Caldwell, Douglas A., Ciardi, David, Clarke, Bruce D., Christiansen, Jessie L., Coughlin, Jeffrey L., ..., Thompson, Susan E.. 2013. "A super-earth-sized planet orbiting in or near the habitable zone around a sun-like star." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 768 (2), pp. 101-108. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/768/2/101
Host star properties and transit exclusion for the HD 38529 planetary system
Henry, Gregory W., Kane, Stephen R., Wang, Sharon X., Wright, Jason T., Boyajian, Tabetha S., von Braun, Kaspar, Ciardi, David R., Dragomir, Diana, Farrington, Chris, Fischer, Debra A., Hinkel, Natalie R., Howard, Andrew W., Jensen, Eric, Laughlin, Gregory, Mahadevan, Suvrath and Pilyavsky, Genady. 2013. "Host star properties and transit exclusion for the HD 38529 planetary system." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 768 (2), pp. 155-163. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/768/2/155
Exoplanet characterization by proxy: a transiting 2.15 R⊕ planet near the habitable zone of the late K dwarf Kepler-61
Ballard, Sarah, Charbonneau, David, Fressin, Francois, Torres, Guillermo, Irwin, Jonathan, Desert, Jean Michel, Newton, Elisabeth, Mann, Andrew W., Ciardi, David R., Crepp, Justin R., Henze, Christopher E., Bryson, Stephen T., Howell, Steven B., Horch, Elliott P., Everett, Mark E. and Shporer, Avi. 2013. "Exoplanet characterization by proxy: a transiting 2.15 R⊕ planet near the habitable zone of the late K dwarf Kepler-61." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 773 (2), pp. 98-125. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/773/2/98
Masses, radii, and orbits of small Kepler planets: the transition from gaseous to rocky planets
Marcy, Geoffrey W., Isaacson, Howard, Howard, Andrew W., Rowe, Jason F., Jenkins, Jon M., Bryson, Stephen T., Latham, David W., Howell, Steve B., Gautier, Thomas N., Batalha, Natalie M., Rogers, Leslie, Ciardi, David, Fischer, Debra A., Gilliland, Ronald L., Kjeldsen, Hans, Christensen-Dalsgaard, Jorgen, Huber, Daniel, Chaplin, William J., Basu, Sarbani, ..., Barrado, David. 2014. "Masses, radii, and orbits of small Kepler planets: the transition from gaseous to rocky planets." Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 210 (2), pp. 20-89. https://doi.org/10.1088/0067-0049/210/2/20
Planetary candidates observed by Kepler IV: Planet sample from Q1-Q8 (22 months)
Burke, Christopher J., Bryson, Stephen T., Mullally, F., Rowe, Jason F., Christiansen, Jessie L., Thompson, Susan E., Coughlin, Jeffrey L., Haas, Michael R., Batalha, Natalie M., Caldwell, Douglas A., Jenkins, Jon M., Still, Martin, Barclay, Thomas, Borucki, William J., Chaplin, William J., Ciardi, David R., Clarke, Bruce D., Cochran, William D., Demory, Brice Olivier, ..., Wolfgang, Angie. 2014. "Planetary candidates observed by Kepler IV: Planet sample from Q1-Q8 (22 months)." Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 210 (2), pp. 19-30. https://doi.org/10.1088/0067-0049/210/2/19
Stellar diameters and temperatures - V. 11. Newly characterized exoplanet host stars
von Braun, Kaspar, Boyajian, Tabetha S., van Belle, Gerard T., Kane, Stephen R., Jones, Jeremy, Farrington, Chris, Schaefer, Gail, Vargas, Norm, Scott, Nic, ten Brummelaar, Theo A., Kephart, Miranda, Gies, Douglas R., Ciardi, David R., Lopez-Morales, Mercedes, Mazingue, Cassidy, McAlister, Harold A., Ridgway, Stephen, Goldfinger, P. J., Turner, Nils H. and Sturmann, Laszlo. 2014. "Stellar diameters and temperatures - V. 11. Newly characterized exoplanet host stars." Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 438 (3), pp. 2413-2425. https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stt2360
Limits on stellar companions to exoplanet host stars with eccentric planets
Kane, Stephen R., Howell, Steve B., Horch, Elliott P., Feng, Ying, Hinkel, Natalie R., Ciardi, David R., Everett, Mark E., Howard, Andrew W. and Wright, Jason T.. 2014. "Limits on stellar companions to exoplanet host stars with eccentric planets." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 785 (2), pp. 93-102. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/785/2/93
Influence of stellar multiplicity on planet formation. II. Planets are less common in multiple-star systems with separations smaller than 1500 AU
Wang, Ji, Fischer, Debra A., Xie, Ji Wei and Ciardi, David R.. 2014. "Influence of stellar multiplicity on planet formation. II. Planets are less common in multiple-star systems with separations smaller than 1500 AU." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 791 (2), pp. 111-126. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/791/2/111
Most sub-arcsecond companions of Kepler exoplanet candidate host stars are gravitationally bound
Horch, Elliott P., Howell, Steve B., Everett, Mark E. and Ciardi, David R.. 2014. "Most sub-arcsecond companions of Kepler exoplanet candidate host stars are gravitationally bound." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 795 (1), pp. 60-69. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/795/1/60
Kepler-424 b: a 'lonely' hot Jupiter that found a companion
Endl, Michael, Caldwell, Douglas A., Barclay, Thomas, Huber, Daniel, Isaacson, Howard, Buchhave, Lars A., Brugamyer, Erik, Robertson, Paul, Cochran, William D., MacQueen, Phillip J., Havel, Mathieu, Lucas, Phillip, Howell, Steve B., Fischer, Debra, Quintana, Elisa and Ciardi, David R.. 2014. "Kepler-424 b: a 'lonely' hot Jupiter that found a companion." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 795 (2), pp. 151-163. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/795/2/151
Stellar diameters and temperatures. VI. High angular resolution measurements of the transiting exoplanet host stars HD 189733 and HD 209458 and implications for models of cool dwarfs
Boyajian, Tabetha, von Braun, Kaspar, Feiden, Gregory A., Huber, Daniel, Basu, Sarbani, Demarque, Pierre, Fischer, Debra A., Schaefer, Gail, Mann, Andrew W., White, Timothy R., Maestro, Vicente, Brewer, John, Lamell, C. Brooke, Spada, Federico, Lopez-Morales, Mercedes, Ireland, Michael, Farrington, Chris, van Belle, Gerard T., Kane, Stephen R., ..., Sturmann, Laszlo. 2015. "Stellar diameters and temperatures. VI. High angular resolution measurements of the transiting exoplanet host stars HD 189733 and HD 209458 and implications for models of cool dwarfs." Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 447 (1), pp. 846-857. https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stu2502
Validation of 12 small Kepler transiting planets in the habitable zone
Torres, Guillermo, Kipping, David M., Fressin, Francois, Caldwell, Douglas A., Twicken, Joseph D., Ballard, Sarah, Batalha, Natalie M., Bryson, Stephen T., Ciardi, David R., Henze, Christopher E., Howell, Steve B., Isaacson, Howard T., Jenkins, Jon M., Muirhead, Philip S., Newton, Elisabeth R., Petigura, Erik A., Barclay, Thomas, Borucki, William J., Crepp, Justin R., ..., Quintana, Elisa V.. 2015. "Validation of 12 small Kepler transiting planets in the habitable zone." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 800 (2), pp. 99-122. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/800/2/99
Kepler-432: a red giant interacting with one of its two long-period giant planets
Quinn, Samuel N., White, Timothy R., Latham, David W., Chaplin, William J., Handberg, Rasmus, Huber, Daniel, Kipping, David M., Payne, Matthew J., Jiang, Chen, Aguirre, Victor Silva, Stello, Dennis, Sliski, David H., Ciardi, David R., Buchhave, Lars A., Bedding, Timothy R., Davies, Guy R., Hekker, Saskia, Kjeldsen, Hans, Kuszlewicz, James S., ..., Berlind, Perry. 2015. "Kepler-432: a red giant interacting with one of its two long-period giant planets." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 803 (2), pp. 49-69. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/803/2/49
A nearby M star with three transiting super-earths discovered by K2
Crossfield, Ian J. M., Petigura, Erik, Schlieder, Joshua E., Howard, Andrew W., Fulton, B. J., Aller, Kimberly M., Ciardi, David R., Lepine, Sebastien, Barclay, Thomas, de Pater, Imke, de Kleer, Katherine, Quintana, Elisa V., Schlafly, Eddie, Christiansen, Jessie L., Kaltenegger, Lisa, Crepp, Justin R., Henning, Thomas, Obermeier, Christian, Deacon, Niall, ..., Mordasini, Christoph. 2015. "A nearby M star with three transiting super-earths discovered by K2." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 804 (1), pp. 10-17. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/804/1/10
Observations of binary stars with the differential speckle survey instrument. V. Toward an empirical metal-poor mass-luminosity relation
Horch, Elliott P., Van Altena, William F., Demarque, Pierre, Howell, Steve B., Everett, Mark E., Ciardi, David R., Teske, Johanna K., Henry, Todd J. and Winters, Jennifer G.. 2015. "Observations of binary stars with the differential speckle survey instrument. V. Toward an empirical metal-poor mass-luminosity relation." The Astronomical Journal. 149 (5), pp. 151-164. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-6256/149/5/151
Revision of earth-sized Kepler planet candidate properties with high-resolution imaging by the Hubble space telescope
Cartier, Kimberly M. S., Gilliland, Ronald L., Wright, Jason T. and Ciardi, David R.. 2015. "Revision of earth-sized Kepler planet candidate properties with high-resolution imaging by the Hubble space telescope." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 804 (2), pp. 97-112. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/804/2/97
Follow-up observations of PTFO 8-8695: a 3 MYR old T Tauri star hosting a Jupiter-mass planetary candidate
Ciardi, David R., van Eyken, Julian C., Barnes, Jason W., Beichman, Charles A., Carey, Sean J., Crockett, Christopher J., Eastman, Jason, Johns-Krull, Christopher M., Howell, Steve B., Kane, Stephen R., McLane, Jacob N., Plavchan, Peter, Prato, L., Stauffer, John, van Belle, Gerard T. and von Braun, Kaspar. 2015. "Follow-up observations of PTFO 8-8695: a 3 MYR old T Tauri star hosting a Jupiter-mass planetary candidate." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 809 (1), pp. 42-52. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/809/1/42
The five planets in the Kepler-296 binary system all orbit the primary: a statistical and analytical analysis
Barclay, Thomas, Quintana, Elisa V., Adams, Fred C., Ciardi, David R., Huber, Daniel, Foreman-Mackey, Daniel, Montet, Benjamin T. and Caldwell, Douglas. 2015. "The five planets in the Kepler-296 binary system all orbit the primary: a statistical and analytical analysis." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 809 (1), pp. 7-16. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/809/1/7
KIC 9533489: A genuine γ Doradus - δ Scuti Kepler hybrid pulsator with transit events
Bognar, Zs., Lampens, P., Fremat, Y., Southworth, J., Sodor, A., De Cat, P., Isaacson, H. T., Marcy, G. W., Ciardi, D. R., Gilliland, R. L. and Martin-Fernandez, P.. 2015. "KIC 9533489: A genuine γ Doradus - δ Scuti Kepler hybrid pulsator with transit events." Astronomy and Astrophysics: a European journal. 581, pp. 1-13. https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201526154
A seismic and gravitationally bound double star observed by Kepler: implication for the presence of a convective core
Appourchaux, T., Antia, H. M., Ball, W., Creevey, O., Lebreton, Y., Verma, K., Vorontsov, S., Campante, T. L., Davies, G. R., Gaulme, P., Regulo, C., Horch, E., Howell, S., Everett, M., Ciardi, D., Fossati, L., Miglio, A., Montalban, J., Chaplin, W. J., ..., Gizon, L.. 2015. "A seismic and gravitationally bound double star observed by Kepler: implication for the presence of a convective core." Astronomy and Astrophysics: a European journal. 582, pp. 1-19. https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201526610
Two transiting earth-size planets near resonance orbiting a nearby cool star
Petigura, Erik A., Schlieder, Joshua E., Crossfield, Ian J M, Howard, Andrew W., Deck, Katherine M., Ciardi, David R., Sinukoff, Evan, Allers, Katelyn N., Best, William M. J., Liu, Michael C., Beichman, Charles A., Isaacson, Howard, Hansen, Brad M. S. and Lepine, Sebastien. 2015. "Two transiting earth-size planets near resonance orbiting a nearby cool star." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 811 (2), pp. 102-110. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/811/2/102
A comparison of spectroscopic versus imaging techniques for detecting close companions to Kepler objects of interest
Teske, Johanna K., Everett, Mark E., Hirsch, Lea, Furlan, Elise, Horch, Elliott P., Howell, Steve B., Ciardi, David R., Gonzales, Erica and Crepp, Justin R.. 2015. "A comparison of spectroscopic versus imaging techniques for detecting close companions to Kepler objects of interest." The Astronomical Journal. 150 (5), pp. 144-164. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-6256/150/5/144
Influence of stellar multiplicity on planet formation. IV. Adaptive optics imaging of Kepler stars with multiple transiting planet candidates
Wang, Ji, Fischer, Debra A., Xie, Ji Wei and Ciardi, David R.. 2015. "Influence of stellar multiplicity on planet formation. IV. Adaptive optics imaging of Kepler stars with multiple transiting planet candidates." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 813 (2), pp. 130-144. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/813/2/130
Radial velocity planet detection biases at the stellar rotational period
Vanderburg, Andrew, Plavchan, Peter, Johnson, John Asher, Ciardi, David R., Swift, Jonathan and Kane, Stephen R.. 2016. "Radial velocity planet detection biases at the stellar rotational period." Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 459 (4), pp. 3565-3573. https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stw863
Variability of Kepler solar-like stars harboring small exoplanets
Howell, Steve B., Ciardi, David R., Giampapa, Mark S., Everett, Mark E., Silva, David R. and Szkody, Paula. 2016. "Variability of Kepler solar-like stars harboring small exoplanets." The Astronomical Journal. 151 (2), pp. 43-53. https://doi.org/10.3847/0004-6256/151/2/43
A high-precision near-infrared survey for radial velocity variable low-mass stars using CSHELL and a methane gas cell
Gagne, Jonathan, Plavchan, Peter, Gao, Peter, Anglada-Escude, Guillem, Furlan, Elise, Davison, Cassy, Tanner, Angelle, Henry, Todd J., Riedel, Adric R., Brinkworth, Carolyn, Latham, David, Bottom, Michael, White, Russel, Mills, Sean, Beichman, Chas, Johnson, John A., Ciardi, David R., Wallace, Kent, Mennesson, Bertrand, ..., Catanzarite, Joseph. 2016. "A high-precision near-infrared survey for radial velocity variable low-mass stars using CSHELL and a methane gas cell." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 822 (1), pp. 40-63. https://doi.org/10.3847/0004-637X/822/1/40
Spitzer observations of exoplanets discovered with the Kepler K2 mission
Beichman, Charles, Livingston, John, Werner, Michael, Gorjian, Varoujan, Krick, Jessica, Deck, Katherine, Knutson, Heather, Wong, Ian, Petigura, Erik, Christiansen, Jessie, Ciardi, David, Greene, Thomas P., Schlieder, Joshua E., Line, Mike, Crossfield, Ian, Howard, Andrew and Sinukoff, Evan. 2016. "Spitzer observations of exoplanets discovered with the Kepler K2 mission." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 822 (1), pp. 39-47. https://doi.org/10.3847/0004-637X/822/1/39
Eleven multiplanet systems from K2 campaigns 1 and 2 and the masses of two hot super-Earths
Sinukoff, Evan, Howard, Andrew W., Petigura, Erik A., Schlieder, Joshua E., Crossfield, Ian J. M., Ciardi, David R., Fulton, Benjamin J., Isaacson, Howard, Aller, Kimberly M., Baranec, Christoph, Beichman, Charles A., Hansen, Brad M S, Knutson, Heather A., Law, Nicholas M., Liu, Michael C., Riddle, Reed and Dressing, Courtney D.. 2016. "Eleven multiplanet systems from K2 campaigns 1 and 2 and the masses of two hot super-Earths." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 827 (1), pp. 78-104. https://doi.org/10.3847/0004-637X/827/1/78
Three temperate Neptunes orbiting nearby stars
Fulton, Benjamin J., Howard, Andrew W., Weiss, Lauren M., Sinukoff, Evan, Petigura, Erik A., Isaacson, Howard, Hirsch, Lea, Marcy, Geoffrey W., Henry, Gregory W., Grunblatt, Samuel K., Huber, Daniel, von Braun, Kaspar, Boyajian, Tabetha S., Kane, Stephen R., Wittrock, Justin, Horch, Elliott P., Ciardi, David R., Howell, Steve B., Wright, Jason T. and Ford, Eric B.. 2016. "Three temperate Neptunes orbiting nearby stars." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 830 (1), pp. 46-64. https://doi.org/10.3847/0004-637X/830/1/46
A catalog of Kepler habitable zone exoplanet candidates
Kane, Stephen R., Hill, Michelle L., Kasting, James F., Kopparapu, Ravi Kumar, Quintana, Elisa V., Barclay, Thomas, Batalha, Natalie M., Borucki, William J., Ciardi, David R., Haghighipour, Nader, Hinkel, Natalie R., Kaltenegger, Lisa, Selsis, Franck and Torres, Guillermo. 2016. "A catalog of Kepler habitable zone exoplanet candidates." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 830 (1), pp. 1-10. https://doi.org/10.3847/0004-637X/830/1/1
Hα Variability in PTFO 8-8695 and the possible direct detection of emission from a 2 million year old evaporating hot Jupiter
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Rotation in the Pleiades with K2. I. Data and first results
Rebull, L. M., Stauffer, J. R., Bouvier, J., Cody, A. M., Hillenbrand, L. A., Soderblom, D. R., Valenti, J., Barrado, D., Bouy, H., Ciardi, D., Pinsonneault, M., Stassun, K., Micela, G., Aigrain, S., Vrba, F., Somers, G., Christiansen, J., Gillen, E. and Collier Cameron, A.. 2016. "Rotation in the Pleiades with K2. I. Data and first results." The Astronomical Journal. 152 (5), pp. 113-131. https://doi.org/10.3847/0004-6256/152/5/113
Stellar companions to the exoplanet host stars HD 2638 and HD 164509
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K2 discovers a busy bee: an unusual transiting Neptune found in the beehive cluster
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Nova-like cataclysmic variables in the infrared
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Architecture of Kepler's multi-transiting systems. II. New investigations with twice as many candidates
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Two new long-period giant planets from the McDonald Observatory planet search and two stars with long-period radial velocity signals related to stellar activity cycles
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Evidence for reflected light from the most eccentric exoplanet known
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Application of the trend filtering algorithm for photometric time series data
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Transiting circumbinary planets Kepler-34 b and Kepler-35 b
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Two Earth-sized planets orbiting Kepler-20
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An abundance of small exoplanets around stars with a wide range of metallicities
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The same frequency of planets inside and outside open clusters of stars
Meibom, Soren, Torres, Guillermo, Fressin, Francois, Latham, David W., Rowe, Jason F., Ciardi, David R., Bryson, Steven T., Rogers, Leslie A., Henze, Christopher E., Janes, Kenneth, Barnes, Sydney A., Marcy, Geoffrey W., Isaacson, Howard, Fischer, Debra A., Howell, Steve B., Horch, Elliott P., Jenkins, Jon M., Schuler, Simon C. and Crepp, Justin. 2013. "The same frequency of planets inside and outside open clusters of stars." Nature. 499 (7456), pp. 55-58. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature12279
Design and construction of absorption cells for precision radial velocities in the K band using methane isotopologues
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Speckle camera imaging of the planet Pluto
Howell, Steve B., Horch, Elliott P., Everett, Mark E. and Ciardi, David R.. 2012. "Speckle camera imaging of the planet Pluto." Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific. 124 (920), pp. 1124-1131. https://doi.org/10.1086/668405
The NASA exoplanet archive: data and tools for exoplanet research
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Two new, rare, high-effusion outburst eruptions at Rarog and Heno Paterae on Io
de Pater, Imke, Davies, Ashley Gerard, Adamkovics, Mate and Ciardi, David R.. 2014. "Two new, rare, high-effusion outburst eruptions at Rarog and Heno Paterae on Io." Icarus. 242, pp. 365-378. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.icarus.2014.06.016
Kepler constraints on planets near hot Jupiters
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An Earth-sized planet in the habitable zone of a cool star
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A Neptune-sized transiting planet closely orbiting a 5-10-million-year-old star
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A disintegrating minor planet transiting a white dwarf
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