How Can the Lived Environment Support Healthy Ageing? A Spatial Indicators Framework for the Assessment of Age-Friendly Communities

Article

Davern, Melanie, Winterton, Rachel, Brasher, Kathleen and Woolcock, Geoffrey. 2020. "How Can the Lived Environment Support Healthy Ageing? A Spatial Indicators Framework for the Assessment of Age-Friendly Communities." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 17 (20), pp. 1-20. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17207685
Article Title

How Can the Lived Environment Support Healthy Ageing? A Spatial Indicators Framework for the Assessment of Age-Friendly Communities

ERA Journal ID44293
Article CategoryArticle
AuthorsDavern, Melanie (Author), Winterton, Rachel (Author), Brasher, Kathleen (Author) and Woolcock, Geoffrey (Author)
Journal TitleInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
Journal Citation17 (20), pp. 1-20
Article Number7685
Number of Pages20
Year2020
PublisherMDPI AG
Place of PublicationSwitzerland
ISSN1660-4601
1661-7827
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17207685
Web Address (URL)https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/17/20/7685
Abstract

The Age-Friendly Cities and Communities Guide was released by the World Health Organization over a decade ago with the aim of creating environments that support healthy ageing. The comprehensive framework includes the domains of outdoor spaces and buildings, transportation, housing, social participation, respect and inclusion, civic participation and employment, communication and information, and community and health services. A major critique of the age-friendly community movement has argued for a more clearly defined scope of actions, the need to measure or quantify results and increase the connections to policy and funding levers. This paper provides a quantifiable spatial indicators framework to assess local lived environments according to each Age-Friendly Cities and Communities (AFC) domain. The selection of these AFC spatial indicators can be applied within local neighbourhoods, census tracts, suburbs, municipalities, or cities with minimal resource requirements other than applied spatial analysis, which addresses past critiques of the Age-Friendly Community movement. The framework has great potential for applications within local, national, and international policy and planning contexts in the future.

Keywordsage-friendly; health; indicators; planning; tools; spatial; neighbourhoods
ANZSRC Field of Research 2020440610. Social geography
330401. Community planning
Institution of OriginUniversity of Southern Queensland
Byline AffiliationsRoyal Melbourne Institute of Technology (RMIT)
La Trobe University
Department of Health, Victoria
Institute for Resilient Regions
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