New reports on dixenic associations between the symbionts of entomopathogenic nematodes, Photorhabdus and Xenorhabdus, and non-symbiotic bacteria

Article


Kary, Naser Eivazian, Mohammadi, Davoud and Girling, Robbie. 2017. "New reports on dixenic associations between the symbionts of entomopathogenic nematodes, Photorhabdus and Xenorhabdus, and non-symbiotic bacteria." Journal of Crop Protection. 6 (4), pp. 497-511.
Article Title

New reports on dixenic associations between the symbionts of entomopathogenic nematodes, Photorhabdus and Xenorhabdus, and non-symbiotic bacteria

Article CategoryArticle
AuthorsKary, Naser Eivazian, Mohammadi, Davoud and Girling, Robbie
Journal TitleJournal of Crop Protection
Journal Citation6 (4), pp. 497-511
Number of Pages15
Year2017
PublisherTarbiat Modares University
Place of PublicationIran
ISSN2251-9041
2251-905X
Web Address (URL)http://jcp.modares.ac.ir/article-3-5664-en.html
AbstractBy conducting three different methods, we report on the isolation of five novel strains of non-symbiotic bacteria from crushed infective juveniles (IJs) of four species of entomopathogenic nematodes (EPN) including Heterorhabditis bacteriophora, Steinernema carpocapsae, Steinernema feltiae, and Steinernema glaseri and five bacterial species from hemolymph of insect larvae infected with EPNs. Samples of hemolymph of infected Galleria mellonella L. larvae by EPNs and crushed surface sterilized IJs were bulk streaked onto both MacConkey and NBTA agar. To further ensure diagnoses, extracted DNA from IJs bulk was subjected to PCR by 16S-rRNA bacterial universal primers. Bacteria were identified using biochemical and phylogenetic analysis. Based on 16S-rRNA gene sequence, maximum parsimony, maximum likelihood and neighbour joining phylogenetic analyses were conducted, as well as comparisons of predicted RNA secondary structures. Four species of bacteria were identified including: Stenotrophomonas maltophilia strain IR11 from S. feltiae; S. pavanii strain IR20 from S. glaseri; Acinetobacter junii strain IR8 from S. carpocapsae; and Alcaligenes faecalis strains IR1 & IR15 from S. feltiae and H. bacteriophora respectively as non-symbiotic bacteria from IJs and five species probably originated from G. mellonella intestine including Citrobacter gillenii isolate S3, Enterobacter asburiae isolate S4, Klebsiella oxytoca isolate S5, Morganella morganii isolate S6 and Serratia marcescens isolate S6.
KeywordsStenotrophomonas maltophilia, S. pavanii, Acinetobacter junii, Alcaligenes faecalis, Citrobacter gillenii, Enterobacter asburiae Klebsiella oxytoca, Morganella morganii, Serratia marcescens
ANZSRC Field of Research 2020310409. Microbial taxonomy
Byline AffiliationsAzarbaijan Shahid Madani University, Iran
University of Reading, United Kingdom
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Girling, Robbie D., Madison, Rachael, Hassall, Mark, Poppy, Guy M. and Turner, John G.. 2008. "Investigations into plant biochemical wound-response pathways involved in the production of aphid-induced plant volatiles." Journal of Experimental Botany. 59 (11), pp. 3077-3085. https://doi.org/10.1093/jxb/ern163
Behavioural responses of the seven-spot ladybird Coccinella septempunctata to plant headspace chemicals collected from four crop Brassicas and Arabidopsis thaliana, infested with Myzus persicae
Girling, R.D. and Hassall, M.. 2008. "Behavioural responses of the seven-spot ladybird Coccinella septempunctata to plant headspace chemicals collected from four crop Brassicas and Arabidopsis thaliana, infested with Myzus persicae." Agricultural and Forest Entomology. 10 (4), pp. 297-306. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1461-9563.2008.00379.x
Analysis and Manipulation of the Structure of Odor Plumes from a Piezo-Electric Release System and Measurements of Upwind Flight of Male Almond Moths, Cadra cautella, to Pheromone Plumes
Girling, Robbie D. and Cardé, Ring T.. 2007. "Analysis and Manipulation of the Structure of Odor Plumes from a Piezo-Electric Release System and Measurements of Upwind Flight of Male Almond Moths, Cadra cautella, to Pheromone Plumes." Journal of Chemical Ecology. 33 (10), pp. 1927-1945. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10886-007-9349-3
Do turning biases by the 7-spot ladybird, Coccinella septempunctata, increase their foraging efficiency?
Girling, Robbie D., Hassall, Mark and Turner, John G.. 2007. "Do turning biases by the 7-spot ladybird, Coccinella septempunctata, increase their foraging efficiency?" Behaviour: an international journal of behaviourial biology. 144 (2), pp. 143-163. https://doi.org/10.1163/156853907779947337
Behavioural responses of the aphid parasitoid Diaeretiella rapae to volatiles from Arabidopsis thaliana induced by Myzus persicae
Girling, R.D., Hassall, M., Turner, J.G. and Poppy, G.M.. 2006. "Behavioural responses of the aphid parasitoid Diaeretiella rapae to volatiles from Arabidopsis thaliana induced by Myzus persicae." Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata. 120 (1), pp. 1-9. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1570-7458.2006.00423.x
Analysis and manipulation of odor-plume structure from a piezo-electric pheromone release system and its effects on upwind flight of male moths to pheromone
Girling, R.D. and Cardé, R.T.. 2006. "Analysis and manipulation of odor-plume structure from a piezo-electric pheromone release system and its effects on upwind flight of male moths to pheromone." International Society of Chemical Ecology Annual Meeting 2006. Barcelona, Spain 15 - 19 Jul 2006 Spain.
Analysis of the Courtship Behavior of the Navel Orangeworm, Amyelois transitella (Walker) (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae), with a Commentary on Methods for the Analysis of Sequences of Behavioral Transitions
Girling, Robbie D. and Cardé, Ring T.. 2006. "Analysis of the Courtship Behavior of the Navel Orangeworm, Amyelois transitella (Walker) (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae), with a Commentary on Methods for the Analysis of Sequences of Behavioral Transitions." Journal of Insect Behavior. 19 (4), pp. 497-520. https://doi.org/https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10905-006-9041-4
Mating and mate finding behavior of the navel orangeworm
Girling, Robbie and Cardé, Ring T.. 2005. "Mating and mate finding behavior of the navel orangeworm." Entomological society of america pacific branch 89th annual meeting. Pacific Grove, California, United States 27 Feb - 02 Mar 2005 United States.
Responses of Diaeretiella rapae to volatiles induced by aphids from Arabidopsis thaliana mutants
Girling, R.D., Hassall, M., Poppy, G.M. and Turner, J.G.. 2003. "Responses of Diaeretiella rapae to volatiles induced by aphids from Arabidopsis thaliana mutants ." Royal Entomological Society’s 22nd Annual Meeting. Reading, UK 2003 - 2004
‘Handedness’ in the 7-spot ladybird beetle, Coccinella septempunctata: a problem for y-tube olfactometry
Girling, Robbie and Hassall, Mark. 2002. "‘Handedness’ in the 7-spot ladybird beetle, Coccinella septempunctata: a problem for y-tube olfactometry." International Society of Chemical Ecology Annual Meeting 2002. Hamburg, Germany 03 - 07 Aug 2002 Germany.