The ecology of language planning in Timor-Leste

Article

Taylor-Leech, Kerry. 2005. "The ecology of language planning in Timor-Leste." Development Bulletin (Canberra).
Article Title

The ecology of language planning in Timor-Leste

Article CategoryArticle
Authors
AuthorTaylor-Leech, Kerry
Journal TitleDevelopment Bulletin (Canberra)
Number of Pages5
Year2005
Place of PublicationAustralian National University, Canberra, ACT
Web Address (URL)http://devnet.anu.edu.au/DBonline.php
Abstract

Language planning can be broadly defined as ‘activity most visibly undertaken by government … intended to promote systematic linguistic change; to modify language behaviour in a community of speakers’. Language policy can be defined as a set of ideas, laws and practices intended to achieve the desired change used to pursue the agendas of those in power. However, in this paper, I present it as a way of sustaining endangered languages and controlling the spread of dominant languages. Using the metaphor of language ecology, language planning can be understood as the active management of the language environment.
I argue that active management of the language ecology will
protect and promote multilingualism in Timor-Leste by allowing space for all languages in the system and that a model of additive multilingualism offers the best chance of an inclusive and accommodating language policy.

KeywordsTimor-Leste; language policy; language practices; literacy; multilingualism; official languages; national languages
ANZSRC Field of Research 2020440712. Social policy
470212. Multicultural, intercultural and cross-cultural studies
440105. Linguistic anthropology
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Byline AffiliationsMacquarie University
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