A Comparative Analysis of Timber and Composite Sleepers

Paper


Askarinejad, Hossein, Zeng, Jiaya and Ferdous, Wahid. 2022. "A Comparative Analysis of Timber and Composite Sleepers." 7th World Congress on Civil, Structural, and Environmental Engineering (CSEE'22). 10 - 12 Apr 2022 https://doi.org/10.11159/icsect22.184
Paper/Presentation Title

A Comparative Analysis of Timber and Composite Sleepers

Presentation TypePaper
AuthorsAskarinejad, Hossein, Zeng, Jiaya and Ferdous, Wahid
Journal or Proceedings TitleProceedings of the 7th World Congress on Civil, Structural, and Environmental Engineering (CSEE'22)
Article NumberICSECT 184
Number of Pages5
Year2022
ISBN9781927877999
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.11159/icsect22.184
Web Address (URL) of Paperhttps://avestia.com/CSEE2022_Proceedings/files/paper/ICSECT/ICSECT_184.pdf
Conference/Event7th World Congress on Civil, Structural, and Environmental Engineering (CSEE'22)
Event Details
7th World Congress on Civil, Structural, and Environmental Engineering (CSEE'22)
Parent
World Congress on Civil, Structural, and Environmental Engineering (CSEE)
Delivery
Online
Event Date
10 to end of 12 Apr 2022
Event Web Address (URL)
Abstract

– Traditionally, timber sleepers have been widely used in railways around the world; however, timber sleepers are prone to various forms of damage and failure. Additionally, recent decrease in supply of suitable wood for timber sleepers has generated interests in various railways to explore alternative materials for sleeper manufacturing including composites. This paper briefly compares the main mechanical properties of timber sleepers and glass fibre reinforced polymer (GFRP) composites. Additionally, finite element analyses of the sleepers are undertaken and the von-misses stress and vertical deflection of the timber and GFRP sleepers under static load are evaluated and discussed.

Keywordscomposite sleepers; finite element analysis; Railways; timber sleepers
ANZSRC Field of Research 2020400510. Structural engineering
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Byline AffiliationsAra Institute of Canterbury, New Zealand
University of Southern Queensland
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Ferdous, Wahid, Manalo, Allan, Aravinthan, Thiru and Remennikov, Alex. 2016. "Recent developments and applications of composite railway sleepers." Conference on Railway Excellence (CORE) 2016. Melbourne, Australia 16 - 18 May 2016
Bond behaviour of composite sandwich panel and epoxy polymer matrix: Taguchi design of experiments and theoretical predictions
Ferdous, Wahid, Manalo, Allan and Aravinthan, Thiru. 2017. "Bond behaviour of composite sandwich panel and epoxy polymer matrix: Taguchi design of experiments and theoretical predictions." Construction and Building Materials. 145, pp. 76-87. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2017.03.244
Effect of beam-column joint stiffness on the design of beams
Ferdous, Wahid. 2014. "Effect of beam-column joint stiffness on the design of beams." Smith, Scott (ed.) 23rd Australasian Conference on the Mechanics of Structures and Materials (ACMSM23). Byron Bay, Australia 09 - 12 Dec 2014 Lismore, Australia.
Effect of beam orientation on the static behaviour of phenolic core sandwich composites with different shear span-to-depth ratios
Ferdous, Wahid, Manalo, Allan and Aravinthan, Thiru. 2017. "Effect of beam orientation on the static behaviour of phenolic core sandwich composites with different shear span-to-depth ratios." Composite Structures. 168, pp. 292-304. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruct.2017.02.061
Optimal polymer matrix coating for composite railway sleeper – analytic hierarchy process
Ferdous, Wahid, Manalo, Allan, Aravinthan, Thiru and Van Erp, Gerard. 2015. "Optimal polymer matrix coating for composite railway sleeper – analytic hierarchy process." Wu, Zhishen, Wu, Gang and Wang, Xin (ed.) Joint Conference of the 12th International Symposium on Fiber Reinforced Polymers for Reinforced Concrete Structures (FRPRCS-12) & the 5th Asia-Pacific Conference on Fiber Reinforced Polymers in Structures (APFIS-2015). Nanjing, China 14 - 16 Dec 2015 China.
Thermo-mechanical behaviour of epoxy based polymer matrix
Ferdous, Wahid, Manalo, Allan, Aravinthan, Thiru and Van Erp, Gerard. 2015. "Thermo-mechanical behaviour of epoxy based polymer matrix." 27th Biennial National Conference of the Concrete Institute of Australia (Concrete 2015) in conjunction with the 69th RILEM Week: Construction Innovations, Research into Practice. Melbourne, Australia 30 Aug - 02 Sep 2015 Sydney, Australia.
Effect of ultraviolet radiation on the physical and mechanical properties of polymer matrix
Ferdous, Wahid, Manalo, Allan, Aravinthan, Thiru and Van Erp, Gerard. 2015. "Effect of ultraviolet radiation on the physical and mechanical properties of polymer matrix." 27th Biennial National Conference of the Concrete Institute of Australia (Concrete 2015) in conjunction with the 69th RILEM Week: Construction Innovations, Research into Practice. Melbourne, Australia 30 Aug - 02 Sep 2015 Sydney, Australia.
Design of epoxy resin based polymer concrete matrix for composite railway sleeper
Ferdous, Wahid, Manalo, Allan, Aravinthan, Thiru and Van Erp, Gerard. 2014. "Design of epoxy resin based polymer concrete matrix for composite railway sleeper." Smith, Scott T. (ed.) 23rd Australasian Conference on the Mechanics of Structures and Materials (ACMSM23). Byron Bay, Australia 09 - 12 Dec 2014 Lismore, Australia.
Properties of epoxy polymer concrete matrix: Effect of resin-to-filler ratio and determination of optimal mix for composite railway sleepers
Ferdous, Wahid, Manalo, Allan, Aravinthan, Thiru and Van Erp, Gerard. 2016. "Properties of epoxy polymer concrete matrix: Effect of resin-to-filler ratio and determination of optimal mix for composite railway sleepers." Construction and Building Materials. 124, pp. 287-300. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2016.07.111
Composite railway sleepers: new developments and opportunities
Ferdous, Wahid, Aravinthan, Thiru, Manalo, Allan and Van Erp, Gerard. 2015. "Composite railway sleepers: new developments and opportunities." 11th International Heavy Haul Association Conference: Operational Excellence (IHHA 2015). Perth, Australia 21 - 24 Jun 2015 United States.
Structural performance of heavy duty composite railway sleeper
Ferdous, Wahid, Manalo, Allan, Aravinthan, Thiru and Van Erp, Gerard. 2015. "Structural performance of heavy duty composite railway sleeper." 11th International Heavy Haul Association Conference: Operational Excellence (IHHA 2015). Perth, Australia 21 - 24 Jun 2015
Composite railway sleepers – recent developments, challenges and future prospects
Ferdous, Wahid, Manalo, Allan, Van Erp, Gerard, Aravinthan, Thiru, Kaewunruen, Sakdirat and Remennikov, Alex. 2015. "Composite railway sleepers – recent developments, challenges and future prospects." Composite Structures. 134, pp. 158-168. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruct.2015.08.058
Geopolymer concrete-filled pultruded composite beams: concrete mix design and application
Ferdous, Wahid, Manalo, Allan, Khennane, Amar and Kayali, Obada. 2015. "Geopolymer concrete-filled pultruded composite beams: concrete mix design and application." Cement and Concrete Composites. 58, pp. 1-13. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2014.12.012
Review of failures of railway sleepers and its consequences
Ferdous, Wahid, Manalo, Allan, Aravinthan, Thiru and Remennikov, Alex. 2014. "Review of failures of railway sleepers and its consequences." Li, Chun Qing, Setunge, Sujeeva and de Silva, Saman (ed.) 1st International Conference on Infrastructure Failures and Consequences (ICIFC 2014). Melbourne, Australia 16 - 20 Jul 2014 Melbourne, Australia.
Composite railway sleeper: a cost effective and eco-friendly alternative
Ferdous, Wahid, Manalo, Allan, Aravinthan, Thiru and Van Erp, Gerard. 2014. "Composite railway sleeper: a cost effective and eco-friendly alternative." IEEE Australia and New Zealand Student and Young Professional Congress (ANZSCON 2014). Brisbane, Australia 03 - 05 Jul 2014
Failures of mainline railway sleepers and suggested remedies – review of current practice
Ferdous, Wahid and Manalo, Allan. 2014. "Failures of mainline railway sleepers and suggested remedies – review of current practice." Engineering Failure Analysis. 44, pp. 17-35. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engfailanal.2014.04.020
Benefits of geopolymer concrete-filled FRP beams and its flexural behaviour
Ferdous, Wahid, Manalo, Allan, Khennane, Amar and Kayali, Obada. 2014. "Benefits of geopolymer concrete-filled FRP beams and its flexural behaviour." Australasian Composites Conference (CA 2014): Materials for a Lighter and Smarter World. Newcastle, Australia 07 - 09 Apr 2014 Melbourne, Australia.
Structural optimisation of composite railway sleeper
Ferdous, Wahid, Manalo, Allan and Van Erp, Gerard. 2014. "Structural optimisation of composite railway sleeper." Australasian Composites Conference (CA 2014): Materials for a Lighter and Smarter World. Newcastle, Australia 07 - 09 Apr 2014 Melbourne, Australia.