To which world regions does the valence-dominance model of social perception apply?

Article


Jones, Benedict C., DeBruine, Lisa Marie, Flake, Jessica K., Liuzza, Marco Tullio, Antfolk, Jan, Arinze, Nwadiogo C., Ndukaihe, Izuchukwu L. G., Bloxsom, Nicholas G., Lewis, Savannah, Foroni, Francesco, Willis, Megan L., Cubillas, Carmelo P., Vadillo, Miguel A., Turiegano, Enrique, Gilead, Michael, Simchon, Almog, Saribay, S. Adil, Owsley, Nicholas C., Jang, Chaning, ..., Coles, Nicholas A.. 2021. "To which world regions does the valence-dominance model of social perception apply?" Nature Human Behaviour. 5 (1), pp. 159-169. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41562-020-01007-2
Article Title

To which world regions does the valence-dominance model of social perception apply?

ERA Journal ID213758
Article CategoryArticle
AuthorsJones, Benedict C., DeBruine, Lisa Marie, Flake, Jessica K., Liuzza, Marco Tullio, Antfolk, Jan, Arinze, Nwadiogo C., Ndukaihe, Izuchukwu L. G., Bloxsom, Nicholas G., Lewis, Savannah, Foroni, Francesco, Willis, Megan L., Cubillas, Carmelo P., Vadillo, Miguel A., Turiegano, Enrique, Gilead, Michael, Simchon, Almog, Saribay, S. Adil, Owsley, Nicholas C., Jang, Chaning, Mburu, Georgina, Calvillo, Dustin P., Wlodarczyk, Anna, Qi, Yue, Ariyabuddhiphongs, Kris, Jarukasemthawee, Somboon, Manley, Harry, Suavansri, Panita, Taephant, Nattasuda, Stolier, Ryan M., Evans, Thomas R., Bonick, Judson, Lindemans, Jan W, Ashworth, Logan F., Hahn, Amanda C., Chevallier, Coralie, Kapucu, Aycan, Karaaslan, Aslan, Leongómez, Juan David, Sánchez, Oscar R., Valderrama, Eugenio, Vásquez-Amézquita, Milena, Hajdu, Nandor, Aczel, Balazs, Szecsi, Peter, Andreychik, Michael, Musser, Erica D., Batres, Carlota, Hu, Chuan-Peng, Liu, Qing-Lan, Legate, Nicole, Vaughn, Leigh Ann, Barzykowski, Krystian, Golik, Karolina, Schmid, Irina, Stieger, Stefan, Artner, Richard, Mues, Chiel, Vanpaemel, Wolf, Jiang, Zhongqing, Wu, Qi, Marcu, Gabriela M., Stephen, Ian, Lu, Jackson G., Philipp, Michael C., Arnal, Jack D., Hehman, Eric, Xie, Sally Y., Chopik, William J., Seehuus, Martin, Azouaghe, Soufian, Belhaj, Abdelkarim, Elouafa, Jamal, Wilson, John P., Kruse, Elliott, Papadatou-Pastou, Marietta, Barba-Sanchez, Alan E., Gonzalez-Santoyo, Isaac, De La Rosa-Gomez, A., Hsu, Tsuyueh, Kung, Chun-Chia, Wang, Hsiao-Hsin, Freeman, Jonathan B., Oh, Dong Won, Schei, Vidar, Sverdrup, Therese E., Levitan, Carmel A., Cook, Corey L., Chandel, Priyanka, Kujur, Pratibha, Parganiha, Arti, Parveen, Noorshama, Pati, Atanu Kumar, Pradhan, Sraddha, Singh, Margaret M., Pande, Babita, Bavolar, Jozef, Kačmár, Pavol, Zakharov, Ilya, Zakharov, Ilya, Alvarez-Solas, Sara, Baskin, Ernest, Thirkettle, Martin, Schmidt, Kathleen, Christopherson, Cody D., Leonis, Trinity, Suchow, Jordan W., Olofsson, Jonas K., Jernsather, Teodor, Lee, Ai-Suan, Beaudry, Jennifer L., Gogan, Taylor D., Oldmeadow, Julian A., Balas, Benjamin, Stevens, Laura M., Colloff, Melissa F., Flowe, Heather D., Gulgoz, Sami, Brandt, Mark J., Ribiero, Gianni, Hoyer, Karlijn, Jaeger, Bastian, Ren, Dongning, Sleegers, Willem W. A., Wissink, Joeri, Kaminski, G., Floerke, Victoria A., Urry, Heather L., Chen, Sau-Chin, Pfuhl, Gerit, Vally, Zahir, Basnight-Brown, Dana M., Jzerman, Hans I., Sarda, Elisa, Neyroud, Lison, Badidi, Touhami, Van der Linden, Nicolas, Tan, Chrystalle B. Y., Kovic, Vanja, Sampaio, Waldir, Ferreira, Paulo, Santos, Diana, Burin, Debora I., Gardiner, Gwendolyn, Protzko, John, Schild, Christoph, Scigala, Karolina A., Zettler, Ingo, O'Mara Kunz, Erin M., Storage, Daniel, Wagemans, Fieke M. A., Saunders, Blair, Sirota, Miroslav, Sloane, Guyan V., Lima, Tiago J. S., Uttenhove, Kim, Vergauwe, Evie, Jaworska, Katarzyna, Stern, Julia, Ask, Karl, van Zyl, Casper J. J., Korner, Anita, Weissgerber, Sophia C., Boudesseul, Jordane, Ruiz-Dodobara, Fernando, Ritchie, Kay L., Michalak, Nicholas M., Blake, Khandis R., White, David, Gordon-Finlayson, Alasdair R., Anne, Michele, Janssen, Steve M. J., Lee, Kean Mun, Nielsen, Tonje K., Tamnes, Christian K., Zickfeld, Janis H., Rosa, Anna Dalla, Vianello, Michelangelo, Kocsor, Ferenc, Kozma, Luca, Putz, Adam, Tressoldi, Patrizio, Irrazabal, Natalia, Chatard, Armand, Lins, Samuel, Pinto, Isabel R., Lutz, Johannes, Adamkovic, Matus, Babincak, Peter, Banik, Gabriel, Ropovik, Ivan, Coetzee, Vinet, Dixson, Barnaby J. W., Ribeiro, Gianni, Peters, Kim, Steffens, Niklas K., Tan, Kok Wei, Thorstenson, Christopher A., Fernandez, Ana Maria, Hsu, Rafael M. C. S., Valentova, Jaroslava V., Varella, Marco A. C., Corral-Frias, Nadia S., Frias-Armenta, Martha, Hatami, Javad, Monajem, Arash, Sharifian, Mohammad Hasan, Frohlich, Brooke, Lin, Hause, Inzlicht, Michael, Alaei, Ravin, Rule, Nicholas O., Lamm, Claus, Pronizius, Ekaterina, Voracek, Martin, Olsen, Jerome, Giolla, Erik Mac, Akgoz, Aysegul, Ozdogru, Asil A., Crawford, Matthew T., Bennett-Day, Brooke, Koehn, Monica A., Okan, Ceylan, Gill, Tripat, Miller, Jeremy K., Dunham, Yarrow, Yang, Xin, Alper, Sinan, Borras-Guevara, Martha Lucia, Cai, Sun Jun, Tiantian, Dong, Danvers, Alexander F., Feinberg, David R., Armstrong, Marie M., Gilboa-Schechtman, Eva, McCarthy, Randy J., Munoz-Reyes, Jose Antonio, Polo, Pablo, Shiramazu, Victor K. M., Yan, Wen-Jing, Carvalho, Lilian, Forscher, Patrick S., Chartier, Christopher R. and Coles, Nicholas A.
Journal TitleNature Human Behaviour
Journal Citation5 (1), pp. 159-169
Number of Pages11
Year2021
PublisherNature Publishing Group
ISSN2397-3374
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1038/s41562-020-01007-2
Web Address (URL)https://www.nature.com/articles/s41562-020-01007-2
AbstractOver the past 10 years, Oosterhof and Todorov’s valence–dominance model has emerged as the most prominent account of how people evaluate faces on social dimensions. In this model, two dimensions (valence and dominance) underpin social judgements of faces. Because this model has primarily been developed and tested in Western regions, it is unclear whether these findings apply to other regions. We addressed this question by replicating Oosterhof and Todorov’s methodology across 11 world regions, 41 countries and 11,570 participants. When we used Oosterhof and Todorov’s original analysis strategy, the valence–dominance model generalized across regions. When we used an alternative methodology to allow for correlated dimensions, we observed much less generalization. Collectively, these results suggest that, while the valence–dominance model generalizes very well across regions when dimensions are forced to be orthogonal, regional differences are revealed when we use different extraction methods and correlate and rotate the dimension reduction solution.
KeywordsAdolescent
ANZSRC Field of Research 2020520505. Social psychology
Public NotesFiles associated with this item cannot be displayed due to copyright restrictions.
Byline AffiliationsUniversity of Strathclyde, United Kingdom
University of Glasgow, United Kingdom
McGill University, Canada
Magna Græcia University of Catanzaro, Italy
Abo Akademi University, Finland
Alex Ekwueme Federal University, Nigeria
Ashland University, United States
Australian Catholic University
Autonomous University of Madrid, Spain
Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Israel
Bogazici University, Turkiye
Busara Centre for Behavioural Economics, Kenya
California State University San Marcos, United States
Catholic University of the North, Chile
Renmin University of China, China
Chulalongkorn University, Thailand
Columbia University, United States
Coventry University, United Kingdom
Duke University, United States
Humboldt State University, United States
Normal Superior School, France
Ege University, Turkiye
El Bosque University, Colombia
Eotvos Lorand University (ELTE), Hungary
Fairfield University, United States
Florida International University, United States
Franklin and Marshall College, United States
Leibniz Institute for Resilience Research, Germany
Hubei University of Technology, China
Illinois Institute of Technology, United States
Ithaca College, United States
Jagiellonian University, Poland
Karl Landsteiner University of Health Sciences, Austria
Catholic University of Leuven, Belgium
Catholic University Leuven, Belgium
Liaoning University, China
Lucian Blaga University of Sibiu, Romania
Macquarie University
Massachusetts Institute of Technology, United States
Massey University, New Zealand
McDaniel College, United States
Michigan State University, United States
Middlebury College, United States
Mohammed V University of Rabat, Morocco
Montclair State University, United States
Monterrey Institute of Technology and Higher Education, Mexico
National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Greece
National Autonomous University of Mexico, Mexico
National Cheng Kung University, Taiwan
New York University, United States
Norwegian School of Economics, Norway
Occidental College, United States
Pacific Lutheran University, United States
Pandit Ravishankar Shukla University, India
Pavol Jozef Safarik University of Medicine in Kosice, Slovakia
Psychological Institute of the Russian Academy of Education, Russia
Regional Amazonian University of Ikiam, Ecuador
Saint Joseph's University, United States
Sheffield Hallam University, United Kingdom
Southern Illinois University, United States
Southern Oregon University, United States
Stevens Institute of Technology, United States
Stockholm University, Sweden
Sunway University, Malaysia
Swinburne University of Technology
North Dakota State University, United States
University of Birmingham, United Kingdom
Koc University, Turkey
Tilburg University, Netherlands
University of Southern Queensland
University of Toulouse, France
Tufts University, United States
Tzu-Chi University, Taiwan
Arctic University of Norway, Norway
United Arab Emirates University, United Arab Emirates
United States International University Africa, Kenya
Grenoble Alpes University, France
University Ibn Tofail, Morocco
Free University of Brussels, Belgium
University Malaysia Sabah, Malaysia
University of Belgrade, Serbia
Federal University of Săo Carlos, Brazil
Federal University of Grande Dourados, Brazil
University of Buenos Aires, Argentina
University of California, United States
University of Copenhagen, Denmark
University of Dayton, United States
University of Denver, United States
University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany
University of Dundee, United Kingdom
University of Essex, United Kingdom
University of Brasilia, Brazil
University of Geneva, Switzerland
University of Goettingen, Germany
University of Gothenburg, Sweden
University of Johannesburg, South Africa
University of Kassel, Germany
University of Lima, Peru
University of Lincoln, United Kingdom
University of Michigan, United States
University of New South Wales
University of Melbourne
University of Northampton, United Kingdom
University of Nottingham, United Kingdom
University of Oslo, Norway
Aarhus University, Denmark
University of Padua, Italy
University of Pecs, Hungary
University of Palmero, Argentina
University of Poitiers, France
University of Porto, Portugal
University of Potsdam, Germany
University of Presov, Slovakia
Charles University, Czech Republic
University of Pretoria, South Africa
University of Queensland
University of Queensland
University of Reading, United Kingdom
University of Rochester, United States
University of Santiago, Chile
University of Sao Paulo, Brazil
University of Sonora, Mexico
University of Tehran, Iran
University of Tennessee, United States
University of Toronto, Canada
University of Vienna, Austria
University West, Sweden
Uskudar University, Turkey
Victoria University of Wellington, New Zealand
Wesleyan University, United States
University of Canberra
University of Western Sydney
Wilfrid Laurier University, Canada
Willamette University, United States
Yale University, United States
Yasar University, Turkey
University of St Andrews, United Kingdom
Qufu Normal University, China
University of Oklahoma, United States
McMaster University, Canada
Bar-Ilan University, Israel
Northern Illinois University, United States
Playa Ancha University of Educational Sciences, Chile
Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil
Wenzhou University, China
Getulio Vargas Foundation Sao Paulo School of Business Administration, Brazil
Harvard University, United States
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