Experimental study on engineering properties of cement concrete reinforced with nylon and jute fibers

Article

Bheel, Naraindas, Tafsirojjaman, T., Liu, Yue, Awoyera, Paul, Kumar, Aneel and Keerio, Manthar Ali. 2021. "Experimental study on engineering properties of cement concrete reinforced with nylon and jute fibers." Buildings. 11 (10), pp. 1-18.

Article Title	Experimental study on engineering properties of cement concrete reinforced with nylon and jute fibers
ERA Journal ID	210216
Article Category	Article
Authors	Bheel, Naraindas (Author), Tafsirojjaman, T. (Author), Liu, Yue (Author), Awoyera, Paul (Author), Kumar, Aneel (Author) and Keerio, Manthar Ali (Author)
Journal Title	Buildings
Journal Citation	11 (10), pp. 1-18
Article Number	454
Number of Pages	18
Year	2021
Publisher	MDPI AG
Place of Publication	Switzerland
ISSN	2075-5309
Web Address (URL)	https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/11/10/454
Abstract	The use of synthetic fiber and natural fiber for concrete production has been continuously inves-tigated. Most of the materials have become popular for their higher flexibility, durability, and strength. However, the current study explores the engineering properties of cement concrete re-inforced with nylon and jute fibers together. Varying proportions and lengths of nylon and jute fibers were utilized in the concrete mixture. Hence, the combined effects of nylon and jute fibers on workability, density, water absorption, compressive, tensile, flexural strength, and drying shrinkage of concrete were investigated. Results showed that concrete with 1% of nylon and jute fibers together by the volume fraction showed a maximum enhancement of the compressive strength, split tensile strength, and flexural strength by 11.71%, 14.10%, and 11.04%, respectively, compared to the control mix of concrete at 90 days. However, the water absorption of concrete increased with increasing nylon and jute fiber contents. The drying shrinkage of concrete decreased with the addition of nylon and jute fibers together after 90 days. Thus, the sparing application of both nylon and jute fiber as discussed in this study can be adopted for concrete production.
Keywords	nylon fiber; jute fiber; reinforcement material; concrete; fresh and hardened properties
ANZSRC Field of Research 2020	400510. Structural engineering
	401699. Materials engineering not elsewhere classified
	400505. Construction materials
Byline Affiliations	PETRONAS University of Technology, Malaysia
	Centre for Future Materials
	Beijing University of Technology, China
	Covenant University, Nigeria
	Mehran University of Engineering and Technology, Pakistan
	Quaid-e-Awam University of Engineering, Sciences and Technology, Pakistan
Institution of Origin	University of Southern Queensland

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