Fusarium pseudograminearum and F. culmorum affect the root system architecture of bread wheat

Article


Saad, Ahmed, Christopher, Jack, Martin, Anke, McDonald, Stephen and Percy, Cassandra. 2023. "Fusarium pseudograminearum and F. culmorum affect the root system architecture of bread wheat." The Crop Journal. 11 (1), pp. 316-321. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cj.2022.08.013
Article Title

Fusarium pseudograminearum and F. culmorum affect the root system architecture of bread wheat

ERA Journal ID211422
Article CategoryArticle
AuthorsSaad, Ahmed (Author), Christopher, Jack (Author), Martin, Anke (Author), McDonald, Stephen (Author) and Percy, Cassandra (Author)
Journal TitleThe Crop Journal
Journal Citation11 (1), pp. 316-321
Number of Pages6
Year2023
Place of PublicationChina
ISSN2095-5421
2214-5141
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cj.2022.08.013
Web Address (URL)https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214514122002239
Abstract

Yield losses of bread wheat due to crown rot can be more severe when drought conditions occur during the grain-filling period. Root architecture characteristics are important for soil exploration and below-ground resource acquisition and are essential for adaptation to water-limited environments. Traits such as root angle, length and density have been strongly associated with acquisition efficiency and contribute to yield stability of the crop. The impact of crown rot pathogens on wheat root architecture is poorly understood. We examined differences in root angle, length and number, as well as dry root weight of the crown rot-susceptible bread wheat cultivar, Livingston inoculated with one of two crown rot pathogens Fusarium culmorum or Fusarium pseudograminearum in a transparent-sided root observation chamber. Significant adverse impacts on plant health and growth were revealed by visual discolouration of the leaf sheaths; fresh and dry shoot weight; leaf area of the oldest and the youngest fully expanded leaf and leaf number. Values of most recorded root system measurements were reduced when inoculated with either F. culmorum or F. pseudograminearum. In contrast, root angle was increased in the presence of F. culmorum but was not significantly changed by F. pseudograminearum. The development of whiteheads and grain losses in bread wheat caused by crown rot have previously been associated with blockages of the vascular systems. The method employed here was able to identify differences in the pathogen impacts on roots, which were not detected using previous systems. This research indicates that in the presence of F. culmorum and F. pseudograminearum infection, not only reductions in the size and biomass of the shoot system but also changes in the length, biomass and architecture of the root system could play an important role in yield loss.

KeywordsCrown rot; Root characteristics; Livingston; Wheat
ANZSRC Field of Research 2020300404. Crop and pasture biochemistry and physiology
300409. Crop and pasture protection (incl. pests, diseases and weeds)
Byline AffiliationsCentre for Crop Health
University of Queensland
Institution of OriginUniversity of Southern Queensland
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Sutherland, Mark W., Bovill, W. D., Eberhard, F. S., Lehmensiek, A., Herde, D. and Simpfendorfer, S.. 2009. "Crown rot of winter cereals: integrating molecular studies and germplasm improvement." Guest, David (ed.) 17th Biennial Australasian Plant Pathology Society Conference (APPS 2009): Plant Health Management: An Integrated Approach. Newcastle, Australia 29 Sep - 01 Oct 2009 Toowoomba, Australia.
Symptom development and pathogen spread in wheat genotypes with varying levels of crown rot resistance
Malligan, C. D., Sutherland, M. W. and Wildermuth, G. B.. 2009. "Symptom development and pathogen spread in wheat genotypes with varying levels of crown rot resistance." Guest, David (ed.) 17th Biennial Australasian Plant Pathology Society Conference (APPS 2009): Plant Health Management: An Integrated Approach. Newcastle, Australia 29 Sep - 01 Oct 2009 Toowoomba, Australia.
Use of SSR markers to determine the genetic purity of a popular Australian wheat variety and consequences for stripe rust reactions
Simpfendorfer, S., Martin, A. and Sutherland, M. W.. 2013. "Use of SSR markers to determine the genetic purity of a popular Australian wheat variety and consequences for stripe rust reactions." Seed Science and Technology. 41 (1), pp. 98-106. https://doi.org/10.15258/sst.2013.41.1.09
QTLs for water absorption and flour yield identified in the doubled haploid wheat population Lang/QT8766
Fox, G. P., Martin, A., Kelly, A. M., Sutherland, M. W., Martin, D., Banks, P. M. and Sheppard, J.. 2013. "QTLs for water absorption and flour yield identified in the doubled haploid wheat population Lang/QT8766." Euphytica: international journal on plant breeding. 192 (3), pp. 453-462. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10681-013-0885-3
Introgression of hexaploid sources of crown rot resistance into durum wheat
Martin, A., Simpfendorfer, S., Hare, R. A. and Sutherland, M. W.. 2013. "Introgression of hexaploid sources of crown rot resistance into durum wheat." Euphytica: international journal on plant breeding. 192 (3), pp. 463-470. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10681-013-0890-6
Symptom development proceeds at different rates in susceptible and partially resistant cereal seedling infected with Fusarium pseudograminearum
Percy, C. D., Wildermuth, G. B. and Sutherland, M. W.. 2012. "Symptom development proceeds at different rates in susceptible and partially resistant cereal seedling infected with Fusarium pseudograminearum." Australasian Plant Pathology. 41 (6), pp. 621-631. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13313-012-0146-2
Correlation between NIRS generated and chemically measured feed quality data in barley (Hordeum vulgare), and potential use in QTL analysis identification
Gous, Peter W., Martin, Anke, Lawson, Wendy, Kelly, Alison, Fox, Glen P. and Sutherland, Mark W.. 2012. "Correlation between NIRS generated and chemically measured feed quality data in barley (Hordeum vulgare), and potential use in QTL analysis identification." Euphytica: international journal on plant breeding. 188 (3), pp. 325-332. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10681-012-0644-x
Assessment of infection by Fusarium Pseudograminearum in wheat seedling tissues using quantitative PCR and a visual discoloration scale
Knight, Noel L., Sutherland, Mark W., Martin, Anke and Herde, Damian J.. 2012. "Assessment of infection by Fusarium Pseudograminearum in wheat seedling tissues using quantitative PCR and a visual discoloration scale." Plant Disease: an international journal of applied plant pathology. 96 (11), pp. 1661-1669. https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-12-11-1050-RE
QTL associated with barley (Hordeum vulgare) feed quality traits measured through in situ digestion
Gous, Peter W., Martin, Anke, Lawson, Wendy, Kelly, Alison, Fox, Glen P. and Sutherland, Mark W.. 2012. "QTL associated with barley (Hordeum vulgare) feed quality traits measured through in situ digestion." Euphytica: international journal on plant breeding. 185 (1), pp. 37-45. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10681-011-0608-6
Quantitative PCR and histopathological investigations of cereal tissues during infection by the crown rot pathogen Fusarium pseudograminearum
Knight, N. L., Lehmensiek, A., Herde, D. J. and Sutherland, M. W.. 2011. "Quantitative PCR and histopathological investigations of cereal tissues during infection by the crown rot pathogen Fusarium pseudograminearum." Tran-Nguyen, Lucy (ed.) 4th Asian Conference on Plant Pathology and the 18th Biennial Australasian Plant Pathology Society Conference (ACPP/APPS 2011): New Frontiers in Plant Pathology for Asia and Oceania. Darwin, Australia 26 - 29 Apr 2011 Toowoomba, Australia.
Retention of D genome chromosomes in pentaploid wheat crosses
Martin, A., Simpfendorfer, S., Hare, R. A., Eberhard, F. S. and Sutherland, M. W.. 2011. "Retention of D genome chromosomes in pentaploid wheat crosses." Heredity. 107 (4), pp. 315-319. https://doi.org/10.1038/hdy.2011.17
Chromosomal loci associated with endosperm hardness in a malting barley cross
Walker, Cassandra K., Panozzo, J. F., Ford, R., Eckermann, P., Moody, D., Lehmensiek, A. and Appels, R.. 2011. "Chromosomal loci associated with endosperm hardness in a malting barley cross." Theoretical and Applied Genetics: international journal of plant breeding research. 122 (1), pp. 151-162. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00122-010-1431-5
Markers for resistance to three foliar diseases in barley
Lehmensiek, A., Sutherland, M., Bovill, J. H., Platz, G. J., McNamara, R. B. and Mace, E.. 2010. "Markers for resistance to three foliar diseases in barley." Ceccarelli, Salvatore and Grando, Stefania (ed.) 10th International Barley Genetics Symposium (IBGS 2008). Alexandria, Egypt 05 - 10 Apr 2008
The use of high resolution melting (HRM) to map single nucleotide polymorphism markers linked to a covered smut resistance gene in barley
Lehmensiek, Anke, Sutherland, Mark W. and McNamara, Raymond B.. 2008. "The use of high resolution melting (HRM) to map single nucleotide polymorphism markers linked to a covered smut resistance gene in barley." Theoretical and Applied Genetics: international journal of plant breeding research. 117 (5), pp. 721-728. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00122-008-0813-4
Mapping of adult plant resistance to net form of net blotch in three Australian barley populations
Lehmensiek, A., Platz, G. J., Mace, E., Poulsen, D. and Sutherland, M. W.. 2007. "Mapping of adult plant resistance to net form of net blotch in three Australian barley populations." Australian Journal of Agricultural Research. 58 (12), pp. 1191-1197. https://doi.org/10.1071/AR07141
Simple sequence repeat markers associated with three quantitative trait loci for black point resistance can be used to enrich selection populations in bread wheat
Christopher, M. J., Williamson, P. M., Michalowitz, M., Jennings, R., Lehmensiek, A., Sheppard, J. and Banks, P.. 2007. "Simple sequence repeat markers associated with three quantitative trait loci for black point resistance can be used to enrich selection populations in bread wheat." Australian Journal of Agricultural Research. 58 (9), pp. 867-873. https://doi.org/10.1071/AR05435
Curation of wheat maps to improve map accuracy and QTL detection
Lehmensiek, A., Eckermann, P. J., Verbyla, A. P., Appels, R., Sutherland, M. W. and Daggard, G. E.. 2005. "Curation of wheat maps to improve map accuracy and QTL detection." Australian Journal of Agricultural Research. 56 (12), pp. 1347-1354. https://doi.org/10.1071/AR05126
QTLs for black-point resistance in wheat and the identification of potential markers for use in breeding programmes
Lehmensiek, A., Campbell, A. W., Williamson, P. M., Michalowitz, M., Sutherland, M. W. and Daggard, G. E.. 2004. "QTLs for black-point resistance in wheat and the identification of potential markers for use in breeding programmes." Plant Breeding. 123 (5), pp. 410-416. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0523.2004.01013.x
Resistance gene analogues of wheat: molecular genetic analysis of ESTs
McFadden, H. G., Lehmensiek, A. and Lagudah, E. S.. 2006. "Resistance gene analogues of wheat: molecular genetic analysis of ESTs." Theoretical and Applied Genetics: international journal of plant breeding research. 113 (6), pp. 987-1002. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00122-006-0358-3
Diversity arrays technology (DArT) for high-throughput profiling of the hexaploid wheat genome
Akbari, Mona, Wenzl, Peter, Caig, Vanessa, Carling, Jason, Xia, Ling, Yang, Shiying, Uszynski, Grzegorz, Mohler, Volker, Lehmensiek, Anke, Kuchel, Haydn, Hayden, Mathew J., Howes, Neil, Sharp, Peter, Vaughan, Peter, Rathmell, Bill, Huttner, Eric and Kilian, Andrzej. 2006. "Diversity arrays technology (DArT) for high-throughput profiling of the hexaploid wheat genome." Theoretical and Applied Genetics: international journal of plant breeding research. 113 (8), pp. 1409-1420. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00122-006-0365-4
Flour yield QTLs in three Australian doubled haploid wheat populations
Lehmensiek, A., Eckermann, P. J., Verbyla, A. P., Appels, R., Sutherland, M. W., Martin, D. and Daggard, G. E.. 2006. "Flour yield QTLs in three Australian doubled haploid wheat populations." Australian Journal of Agricultural Research. 57 (10), pp. 1115-1122. https://doi.org/10.1071/AR05375
Development of molecular markers for crown rot resistance in wheat: mapping of QTLs for seedling resistance in a '2-49' x 'Janz' population
Collard, B. C. Y., Grams, R. A., Bovill, W. D., Percy, C. D., Jolley, R., Lehmensiek, A., Wildermuth, G. B. and Sutherland, M. W.. 2005. "Development of molecular markers for crown rot resistance in wheat: mapping of QTLs for seedling resistance in a '2-49' x 'Janz' population." Plant Breeding. 124 (6), pp. 532-537. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0523.2005.01163.x
Molecular characterization of a Triticum timopheevii introgression in a Wentworth/Lang population
Lehmensiek, A., Bovill, W. D., Banks, P. M. and Sutherland, M. W.. 2008. "Molecular characterization of a Triticum timopheevii introgression in a Wentworth/Lang population." Appels, Rudi (ed.) 11th International Wheat Genetics Symposium 2008 (IWGS 2008). Brisbane, Australia 24 - 29 Aug 2008 Sydney, Australia.
Infection of wheat tissues by fusarium pseudograminearum
Knight, N. L., Percy, C., Lehmensiek, A., Herde, D. J. and Sutherland, M. W.. 2008. "Infection of wheat tissues by fusarium pseudograminearum." Appels, Rudi (ed.) 11th International Wheat Genetics Symposium 2008 (IWGS 2008). Brisbane, Australia 24 - 29 Aug 2008 Sydney, Australia.
Validation of black point QTL in wheat
Tah, P. R., Lehmensiek, A., Williamson, P. M., Michalowitz, M., Done, A. and Daggard, G. E.. 2008. "Validation of black point QTL in wheat." Appels, Rudi, Eastwood, Russell, Lagudah, Peter, Mackay, Michael, McIntyre, Lynne and Sharp, Peter J. (ed.) 11th International Wheat Genetics Symposium 2008 (IWGS 2008). Brisbane, Australia 24 - 29 Aug 2008 Sydney, Australia.
Identification of genetic regions associated with black point in barley
Tah, Priya R., Lehmensiek, A., Fox, Glen P., Mace, Emma, Sulman, Maria, Bloustein, Gary and Daggard, Grant E.. 2010. "Identification of genetic regions associated with black point in barley." Field Crops Research. 115 (1), pp. 61-66. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fcr.2009.10.003
Molecular mapping of adult plant stripe rust resistance in wheat and identification of pyramided QTL genotypes
Bariana, H. S., Bansal, U. K., Schmidt, A., Lehmensiek, A., Kaur, J., Miah, H., Howes, N. and McIntyre, C. L.. 2010. "Molecular mapping of adult plant stripe rust resistance in wheat and identification of pyramided QTL genotypes." Euphytica: international journal on plant breeding. 176 (2), pp. 251-260. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10681-010-0240-x
Mapping spot blotch resistance genes in four barley populations
Bovill, Jessica, Lehmensiek, Anke, Sutherland, Mark W., Platz, Greg. J., Usher, Terry, Franckowiak, Jerome and Mace, Emma. 2010. "Mapping spot blotch resistance genes in four barley populations." Molecular Breeding: new strategies in plant improvement. 26 (4), pp. 653-666. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11032-010-9401-9
Chromosome composition of an F2 Triticum aestivum × T. turgidum spp. durum cross analysed by DArT markers and MCFISH
Eberhard, Friederike S., Zhang, Peng, Lehmensiek, Anke, Hare, Ray A., Simpfendorfer, Steven and Sutherland, Mark W.. 2010. "Chromosome composition of an F2 Triticum aestivum × T. turgidum spp. durum cross analysed by DArT markers and MCFISH." Crop and Pasture Science. 61 (8), pp. 619-624. https://doi.org/10.1071/CP10131
An investigation of genetic variation among Australian isolates of Bipolaris sorokiniana from different cereal tissues and comparison of their abilities to cause spot blotch on barley
Knight, N. L., Platz, G. J., Lehmensiek, A. and Sutherland, M. W.. 2010. "An investigation of genetic variation among Australian isolates of Bipolaris sorokiniana from different cereal tissues and comparison of their abilities to cause spot blotch on barley." Australasian Plant Pathology. 39 (3), pp. 207-216. https://doi.org/10.1071/AP09082
Genomic regions associated with common root rot resistance in the barley variety Delta
Lehmensiek, A., Bovill, J., Sutherland, M. W. and McNamara, R. B.. 2010. "Genomic regions associated with common root rot resistance in the barley variety Delta." Australasian Plant Pathology. 39 (3), pp. 241-246. https://doi.org/10.1071/AP09089
Population structure of South African and Australian Pyrenophora teres isolates
Lehmensiek, A., Bester-van der Merwe, A. E., Sutherland, M. W., Platz, G., Kriel, W. M., Potgieter, G. F. and Prins, R.. 2010. "Population structure of South African and Australian Pyrenophora teres isolates." Plant Pathology. 59 (3), pp. 504-515. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3059.2009.02231.x
Genetic mapping in the Triticeae
Lehmensiek, Anke, Bovill, William, Wenzl, Peter, Langridge, Peter and Appels, Rudi. 2009. "Genetic mapping in the Triticeae." Feuillet, Catherine and Muehlbauer, Gary (ed.) Genetics and genomics of the Triticeae. New York, NY. United States. Springer. pp. 201-235
QTL mapping of stripe, leaf and stem rust resistance genes in a Kariega x Avocet S doubled haploid wheat population
Prins, R., Pretorius, Z. A., Bender, C. M. and Lehmensiek, A.. 2011. "QTL mapping of stripe, leaf and stem rust resistance genes in a Kariega x Avocet S doubled haploid wheat population." Molecular Breeding: new strategies in plant improvement. 27 (2), pp. 259-270. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11032-010-9428-y
Bipolaris sorokiniana resistance loci identified on chromosomes 3HS and 7HS in three related barley
Sutherland, M. W., Lehmensiek, A., Leist, C., Platz, G. and Usher, T. R.. 2009. "Bipolaris sorokiniana resistance loci identified on chromosomes 3HS and 7HS in three related barley." Poulsen, David (ed.) ABTS 2009: Barley - The Grain for Gain. Sunshine Coast, Australia 13 - 16 Sep 2009 Indooroopilly, Australia.
Chromosome composition in an F2 hexaploid x durum cross analysed by DArT markers and MCFISH
Eberhard, F. S., Zhang, P., Lehmensiek, A., Sutherland, M. W., Hare, R. and Simpfendorfer, S.. 2008. "Chromosome composition in an F2 hexaploid x durum cross analysed by DArT markers and MCFISH." Appels, Rudi, Eastwood, Russell, Lagudah, Evans, Mackay, Michael, McIntyre, Lynne, Sharp, Peter and Langridge, Peter (ed.) 11th International Wheat Genetics Sympoium (IWGS 2008). Brisbane, Australia 24 - 29 Aug 2008 Sydney, Australia.
The application of molecular markers for partial resistance against fusarium crown rot in hexaploid and tetraploid wheats
Sutherland, Mark, Bovill, W. D., Horne, M., Lehmensiek, A., Eberhard, F., Percy, C., Wildermuth, G. B., Simpfendorfer, S. and Hare, R.. 2008. "The application of molecular markers for partial resistance against fusarium crown rot in hexaploid and tetraploid wheats." 10th International Fusarium and Fusarium Genomics Workshop 2008. Sardinia, Italy 30 Aug - 02 Sep 2008 Sardinia,Italy.
Mapping markers for priority traits in the northern grains region of Australia
Mace, E., Sutherland, Mark, Lehmensiek, Anke, Bovill, Bill, Bovill, Jessica, Collard, Bert, Daggard, Grant and Christopher, M. J.. 2006. "Mapping markers for priority traits in the northern grains region of Australia." ITMI Workshop and ACPFG Genomics Symposium (2006). Victor Harbour, Australia 27 - 31 Aug 2006
Effectiveness of partial resistance sources in hexaploid wheats against fusarium pseudograminearum isolates
Percy, C. D., Wildermuth, G. B. and Sutherland, Mark W.. 2005. "Effectiveness of partial resistance sources in hexaploid wheats against fusarium pseudograminearum isolates." Cahill, David (ed.) 15th Biennial Australasian Plant Pathology Society Conference. Geelong, Australia 26 - 29 Sep 2005 Geelong, Australia.
Strategies for fine mapping QTLs for crown rot resistance in wheats
Bovill, W. D., Collard, B. C. Y., Lehmensiek, Anke, Wildermuth, G. B. and Sutherland, Mark W.. 2005. "Strategies for fine mapping QTLs for crown rot resistance in wheats." Cahill, David (ed.) 15th Biennial Australasian Plant Pathology Society Conference. Geelong, Australia 26 - 29 Sep 2005 Geelong.
Molecular mapping of durable rust resistance in wheat and its implication in breeding
Bariana, H. S., Miah, H., Brown, G. N., Willey, N. and Lehmensiek, A.. 2007. "Molecular mapping of durable rust resistance in wheat and its implication in breeding." 7th International Wheat Conference (IWC 2005). Argentina 27 Nov - 02 Dec 2005 https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-5497-1_88
Genetic mapping of gray leaf spot (GLS) resistance genes in maize
Lehmensiek, A., Esterhuizen, A. M., Van Staden, D., Nelson, S. W. and Retief, A. E.. 2001. "Genetic mapping of gray leaf spot (GLS) resistance genes in maize ." Theoretical and Applied Genetics: international journal of plant breeding research. 103 (5), pp. 797-803. https://doi.org/10.1007/s001220100599