Progress in flame-retardant sustainable fiber/polymer composites

Edited book (chapter)

Yu, Bin, Cao, Cheng-Fei and Yuen, Richard K.K.. 2022. "Progress in flame-retardant sustainable fiber/polymer composites." Hu, Yuan, Nabipour, Hafezeh and Wang, Xin (ed.) Bio-Based Flame-retardant Technology for Polymeric Materials. Elsevier. pp. 419-449
Chapter Title

Progress in flame-retardant sustainable fiber/polymer composites

Book Chapter CategoryEdited book (chapter)
ERA Publisher ID1821
Book TitleBio-Based Flame-retardant Technology for Polymeric Materials
AuthorsYu, Bin, Cao, Cheng-Fei and Yuen, Richard K.K.
EditorsHu, Yuan, Nabipour, Hafezeh and Wang, Xin
Page Range419-449
Chapter Number17
Number of Pages33
Year2022
PublisherElsevier
ISBN9780323907712
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-323-90771-2.00013-4
Web Address (URL)https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/B9780323907712000134
Abstract

The worldwide demand for green and sustainable materials has given rise to production of composites from raw natural fibers and polymer matrices. In the past few decades, natural fibers have been widely used in polymer composites owing to their superior properties, which are comparable to or provide more advantages than those of synthetic fibers and traditional glass fibers in terms of mechanical properties, light weight, low cost, and minimal environmental and health hazards. However, the high combustibility of natural fiber-reinforced polymer composites (NFPCs) restricts their diverse applications, especially in engineering fields. To improve the flame retardancy of NFPCs, many researchers have made numerous efforts, such as incorporating traditional flame retardants or nanofillers and flame retardant-modified natural fibers into NFPCs and by applying non-flammable polymeric matrices in various fields. This chapter aims at summarizing the development of flame-retardant NFPCs based on open publications involving the types and properties of natural fibers and the recent progress in flame-retardant NFPCs based on different natural fibers and polymeric matrices. In addition, the flame-retardant mechanisms of the combination of natural fibers and flame retardants or nanoadditives in polymers have also been discussed. Finally, promising industrial applications of flame-retardant NFPCs will be discussed.

ANZSRC Field of Research 20204016. Materials engineering
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Byline AffiliationsUniversity of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
Centre for Future Materials
City University of Hong Kong, China
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