Color adjustable, mechanically robust, flame-retardant and weather-resistant TiO2/MMT/CNF hierarchical nanocomposite coatings toward intelligent fire cyclic warning and protection
Article
Shen, Yan-Bin, Yu, Ke-Xin, Wang, Ye-Jun, Qu, Yun-Hao, Pan, Long-Qian, Cao, Cheng-Fei, Cao, Kun, Gao, Jie-Feng, Shi, Yongqian, Song, Pingan, Yong, Jianming, Hong, Min, Zhang, Guo-Dong, Zhao, Li and Tang, Long-Cheng. 2024. "Color adjustable, mechanically robust, flame-retardant and weather-resistant TiO2/MMT/CNF hierarchical nanocomposite coatings toward intelligent fire cyclic warning and protection." Composites Part B: Engineering. 271. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesb.2023.111159
Article Title | Color adjustable, mechanically robust, flame-retardant and weather-resistant TiO2/MMT/CNF hierarchical nanocomposite coatings toward intelligent fire cyclic warning and protection |
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ERA Journal ID | 4883 |
Article Category | Article |
Authors | Shen, Yan-Bin, Yu, Ke-Xin, Wang, Ye-Jun, Qu, Yun-Hao, Pan, Long-Qian, Cao, Cheng-Fei, Cao, Kun, Gao, Jie-Feng, Shi, Yongqian, Song, Pingan, Yong, Jianming, Hong, Min, Zhang, Guo-Dong, Zhao, Li and Tang, Long-Cheng |
Journal Title | Composites Part B: Engineering |
Journal Citation | 271 |
Article Number | 111159 |
Number of Pages | 12 |
Year | 2024 |
Publisher | Elsevier |
ISSN | 1359-8368 |
Digital Object Identifier (DOI) | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesb.2023.111159 |
Web Address (URL) | https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1359836823006625 |
Abstract | Fire safety and protection are very important but still show a critical global challenge. Developing smart fire warning materials with combined passive flame retardancy and active fire alarm response is promising for reducing or avoiding serious fire disasters. Various nano-fillers (e.g., graphene oxide and MXene) based composite coatings have proven to be effective for monitoring critical fire risk of various combustible materials; however, they still show some shortages, for example, high cost, black color, poor weather resistance and complicated fabricating process. Here, we report a green, cost-effective and large-scale strategy for fabricating water-based 3D-titania/2D-montmorillonite/1D-celluose nanofiber (TiO2/MMT/CNF) hierarchical nanocomposite coatings with adjustable color, mechanical robustness, good flame retardancy, long-term weather resistance and sensitive fire cyclic alarming response. The formation of strong chemical bonding and hydrogen bonding interactions among polyethylene glycol molecules and multi-scale nano-fillers together with silane surface modification can produce good mechanical flexibility (folded crane), surface hydrophobicity (water contact angle of 152°) and exceptional flame resistance (good structure integrity after 120 s flame exposure). Notably, the optimized nanocomposite coatings exhibit ultrafast fire alarm response (<3.5 s) and stable fire cyclic alarming capability via the possible band transition of the TiO2 network under flame. Further, such color-adjustable nanocomposite coatings can be easily fabricated for large-scale production, and they show excellent stable flame retardancy and stable fire cyclic warning response even after more than one-year outdoor exposure. This work provides a promising and green fire-warning nanocomposite coatings with combined passive-active functionalities for fire warning and protection. |
Keywords | Color-adjustable; Fire warning materials ; Hierarchical hybrid nanofillers ; Flame retardancy ; Surface super-hydrophobicity |
Contains Sensitive Content | Does not contain sensitive content |
ANZSRC Field of Research 2020 | 401602. Composite and hybrid materials |
Public Notes | Files associated with this item cannot be displayed due to copyright restrictions. |
Byline Affiliations | Hangzhou Normal University, China |
Zhejiang University, China | |
Yangzhou University, China | |
Fuzhou University, China | |
Centre for Future Materials |
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