Hyperelastic, Robust, Fire-Safe Multifunctional MXene Aerogels with Unprecedented Electromagnetic Interference Shielding Efficiency
Article
Wang, Hengrui, Jiang, Yue, Ma, Zhewen, Shi, Yongqian, Zhu, Yanjun, Huang, Ruizhe, Feng, Yuezhan, Wang, Zubin, Hong, Min, Gao, Jiefeng, Tang, Long-Cheng and Song, Pingan. 2023. "Hyperelastic, Robust, Fire-Safe Multifunctional MXene Aerogels with Unprecedented Electromagnetic Interference Shielding Efficiency." Advanced Functional Materials. 33 (49). https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202306884
Article Title | Hyperelastic, Robust, Fire-Safe Multifunctional MXene Aerogels with Unprecedented Electromagnetic Interference Shielding Efficiency |
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ERA Journal ID | 1397 |
Article Category | Article |
Authors | Wang, Hengrui, Jiang, Yue, Ma, Zhewen, Shi, Yongqian, Zhu, Yanjun, Huang, Ruizhe, Feng, Yuezhan, Wang, Zubin, Hong, Min, Gao, Jiefeng, Tang, Long-Cheng and Song, Pingan |
Journal Title | Advanced Functional Materials |
Journal Citation | 33 (49) |
Article Number | 2306884 |
Number of Pages | 12 |
Year | 2023 |
Publisher | John Wiley & Sons |
Place of Publication | Germany |
ISSN | 1616-301X |
1616-3028 | |
Digital Object Identifier (DOI) | https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202306884 |
Web Address (URL) | https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/adfm.202306884 |
Abstract | MXene aerogels have shown great potential for many important functional applications, in particular electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding. However, it has been a grand challenge to create mechanically hyperelastic, air-stable, and durable MXene aerogels for enabling effective EMI protection at low concentrations due to the difficulties in achieving tailorable porous structures, excellent mechanical elasticity, and desired antioxidation capabilities of MXene in air. Here, a facile strategy for fabricating MXene composite aerogels by co-assembling MXene and cellulose nanofibers during freeze-drying followed by surface encapsulation with fire-retardant thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) is reported. Because of the maximum utilization of pore structures of MXene, and conductive loss enhanced by multiple internal reflections, as-prepared aerogel with 3.14 wt% of MXene exhibits an exceptionally high EMI shielding effectiveness of 93.5 dB, and an ultra-high MXene utilization efficiency of 2977.71 dB g g−1, tripling the values in previous works. Owing to the presence of multiple hydrogen bonding and the TPU elastomer, the aerogel exhibits a hyperelastic feature with additional strength, excellent stability, superior durability, and high fire safety. This study provides a facile strategy for creating multifunctional aerogels with great potential for applications in EMI protection, wearable devices, thermal management, pressure sensing, and intelligent fire monitoring. |
Keywords | electromagnetic interference shielding efficiency |
ANZSRC Field of Research 2020 | 401602. Composite and hybrid materials |
Byline Affiliations | Fuzhou University, China |
Jiaxing University, China | |
Tongji University, China | |
Zhengzhou University, China | |
South China University of Technology, China | |
School of Engineering | |
Yangzhou University, China | |
Hangzhou Normal University, China | |
Centre for Future Materials | |
School of Agriculture and Environmental Science |
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