Flame retardant properties of polymer/graphene nanocomposites

Edited book (chapter)


Cao, Cheng-Fei, Zhu, Guo-Tao and Tang, Long-Cheng. 2024. "Flame retardant properties of polymer/graphene nanocomposites." Thomas, Sabu, Vahabi, Henri and Somasekharan, Lakshmipriya (ed.) Flame Retardant Nanocomposites: Emergent Nanoparticles and their Applications. India. Elsevier. pp. 159-200
Chapter Title

Flame retardant properties of polymer/graphene nanocomposites

Book Chapter CategoryEdited book (chapter)
Book TitleFlame Retardant Nanocomposites: Emergent Nanoparticles and their Applications
AuthorsCao, Cheng-Fei, Zhu, Guo-Tao and Tang, Long-Cheng
EditorsThomas, Sabu, Vahabi, Henri and Somasekharan, Lakshmipriya
Page Range159-200
SeriesWoodhead Publishing Series in Composites Science and Engineering
Chapter Number5
Number of Pages42
Year2024
PublisherElsevier
Place of PublicationIndia
ISBN9780443154218
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-443-15421-8.00013-6
Web Address (URL)https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/B9780443154218000136
AbstractGraphene and its derivatives have demonstrated promising alternative nanofillers to improve the mechanical and thermal properties as well as flame retardant (FR) performance of polymeric material matrix. The dispersion of graphene nanosheets and their interfacial compatibility with the polymer matrix are two key factors that would determine the resultant performance of polymeric nanocomposites. Generally, directly introducing graphene nanosheets into a polymer matrix can hardly produce the expected performance for nanocomposites due to the poor dispersion level and undesirable compatibility. Besides, in terms of the FR property of polymers, it is also hard to achieve good flame retardancy for polymers when graphene is used alone. To tackle the above issues, many researchers have made efforts to obtain high-performance polymer/graphene nanocomposites with excellent flame resistance, e.g., surface modification and functionalization of graphene and its derivatives, combination of FR molecules or nanofillers with graphene, etc. In this chapter, we mainly focused on reviewing and summarizing the development of polymer/graphene nanocomposites based on open publications involving the brief introduction of graphene and its derivatives, their surface functionalization, and recent progress in various types of FR polymer/graphene nanocomposite systems. Further, the FR performance of composites and corresponding related mechanisms have also been analyzed and discussed. Finally, some key challenges and further perspectives associated with polymer/graphene nanocomposites are proposed.
KeywordsFlame retardant properties
Contains Sensitive ContentDoes not contain sensitive content
ANZSRC Field of Research 2020401609. Polymers and plastics
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Byline AffiliationsHangzhou Normal University, China
Centre for Future Materials
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