Physical wrapping of reduced graphene oxide sheets by polyethylene wax and its modification on the mechanical properties of polyethylene
Article
Article Title | Physical wrapping of reduced graphene oxide sheets by polyethylene wax and its modification on the mechanical properties of polyethylene |
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ERA Journal ID | 1671 |
Article Category | Article |
Authors | Cao, Zhenhu (Author), Song, Pingan (Author), Fang, Zhengping (Author), Xu, Yuanyuan (Author), Zhang, Yan (Author) and Guo, Zhenghong (Author) |
Journal Title | Journal of Applied Polymer Science |
Journal Citation | 126 (5), pp. 1546-1555 |
Number of Pages | 10 |
Year | 2012 |
Publisher | John Wiley & Sons |
Place of Publication | United States |
ISSN | 0021-8995 |
1097-4628 | |
Digital Object Identifier (DOI) | https://doi.org/10.1002/app.36898 |
Web Address (URL) | https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/app.36898 |
Abstract | A facile method to encapsulate the reduced graphene oxide (RGO) sheets physically with polyethylene (PE) wax was developed. The graphene oxide sheets were first wrapped with polyethylene wax, and reduced by hydrazine hydrate. The structure of the wrapped RGO was confirmed by means of Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction (XRD), and Raman spectroscopy. The PE wax-wrapped RGO sheets were melt blended with PE to prepare PE/RGO nanocomposites. Transmission electron microscopy and XRD studies showed that this method could provide uniform dispersion of RGO sheets in the PE matrix. Scanning electron microscopy and Raman spectroscopy indicated that there was a strong interfacial interaction between the PE wax-wrapped RGO sheets and PE matrix. Addition of 1 wt % RGO sheets in PE matrix led to a 48% increment in the yield stress and 118% increment in the Young's modulus, respectively. However, the elongation at break decreased with increasing RGO sheets loading content. |
Keywords | graphene; mechanical properties; polyethylene; polymer nanocomposites; elongation at break; facile method; graphene oxides; hydrazine hydrate; interfacial interaction; polyethylene waxes; polymer nanocomposite; reduced graphene oxides; uniform dispersions; XRD studies; Young's modulus; crystal lattice; solid state physics; organic polymers |
Contains Sensitive Content | Does not contain sensitive content |
ANZSRC Field of Research 2020 | 340399. Macromolecular and materials chemistry not elsewhere classified |
Public Notes | Files associated with this item cannot be displayed due to copyright restrictions. |
Byline Affiliations | Zhejiang University, China |
Zhejiang A & F University, China | |
Institution of Origin | University of Southern Queensland |
https://research.usq.edu.au/item/q412w/physical-wrapping-of-reduced-graphene-oxide-sheets-by-polyethylene-wax-and-its-modification-on-the-mechanical-properties-of-polyethylene
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