A novel method to analyze the moisture liberation of textile fabrics

Article

Li, Wenbin, Xu, Weilin, Cui, Weigang and Wang, Xin. 2008. "A novel method to analyze the moisture liberation of textile fabrics ." Fibers and Polymers. 9 (3), pp. 312-316. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12221-008-0050-0
Article Title

A novel method to analyze the moisture liberation of textile fabrics

ERA Journal ID1342
Article CategoryArticle
AuthorsLi, Wenbin (Author), Xu, Weilin (Author), Cui, Weigang (Author) and Wang, Xin (Author)
Journal TitleFibers and Polymers
Journal Citation9 (3), pp. 312-316
Number of Pages5
Year2008
Place of PublicationDordrecht, Netherlands
ISSN1229-9197
1875-0052
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1007/s12221-008-0050-0
Web Address (URL)http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs12221-008-0050-0
Abstract

In this paper, a purpose-built apparatus was used to analyze the moisture liberation of textile fabrics. Fabrics were wetted and placed in an air-conditioned room to test the variation of weight and surface temperature during the process of moisture liberation. Effects of textile materials and fabric structures on the velocities of moisture liberation of fabrics were analyzed; the temperature variation and its relationship with moisture regains of fabrics in the moisture liberation were also studied. Moisture liberation velocities of polyester and silk fabrics are much higher than that of wool and cotton fabrics. For the same textile materials, knitted fabrics absorbed more water and thus took longer time to liberate the water. The surface temperature of fabrics showed three stages during moisture liberation. With the decrease of moisture regain, fabric temperature decreased gradually and jumped quickly to ambient temperature. In this way we could evaluate the moisture desorption of fabrics and develop quick-drying fabrics with improved moisture and thermal properties.

Keywordsmoisture liberation; moisture regain; temperature; theoretical analysis
ANZSRC Field of Research 2020340309. Theory and design of materials
401413. Textile technology
349999. Other chemical sciences not elsewhere classified
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Byline AffiliationsWuhan Textile University, China
Wuhan University of Science and Engineering, China
Institution of OriginUniversity of Southern Queensland
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