Study on the electrical resistance of textiles under wet conditions

Article

Wang, Xin, Xu, Weilin, Li, Wenbin and Cui, Weigang. 2009. "Study on the electrical resistance of textiles under wet conditions." Textile Research Journal. 79 (8), pp. 753-760. https://doi.org/10.1177/0040517508092018
Article Title

Study on the electrical resistance of textiles under wet conditions

ERA Journal ID3629
Article CategoryArticle
AuthorsWang, Xin (Author), Xu, Weilin (Author), Li, Wenbin (Author) and Cui, Weigang (Author)
Journal TitleTextile Research Journal
Journal Citation79 (8), pp. 753-760
Number of Pages8
Year2009
Place of PublicationLondon, United Kingdom
ISSN0040-5175
1746-7748
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1177/0040517508092018
Web Address (URL)http://trj.sagepub.com/content/79/8/753.1
Abstract

In this study, electrical resistances of different fabrics were indirectly tested on a purpose-built apparatus so as to investigate the effects of fiber materials, moisture regain, testing distances, and electrolyte concentration on the electrical resistance of textiles. Fabrics made from different fiber materials show different values of electrical resistance. Regression analysis shows the electrical resistance to be linearly related to the reciprocal of the moisture regain of fabric. The electrical resistance rises linearly with the increase of testing distance on fabric. Regression analysis also suggests the electrical resistance of fabrics is exponentially related to the electrolyte concentration. In this way, the relationship between electrical properties and moisture of textiles is analysed, which not only provides a theoretical analysis of moisture testing techniques, but also is helpful in exploring electrical-moisture textile apparatus and the designing of moisture absorbent and perspiration textiles.

Keywordsmoisture absorbent; moisture regain; perspiration; resistance; textiles
ANZSRC Field of Research 2020340309. Theory and design of materials
401413. Textile technology
400801. Circuits and systems
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Byline AffiliationsWuhan University of Science and Engineering, China
Wuhan Textile University, China
Institution of OriginUniversity of Southern Queensland
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