Use of aluminum-coated interlayers to develop a cold-protective fibrous assembly

Article

Wang, Xin and Fan, Jintu. 2014. "Use of aluminum-coated interlayers to develop a cold-protective fibrous assembly ." Journal of Applied Polymer Science. 131 (9). https://doi.org/10.1002/app.40205
Article Title

Use of aluminum-coated interlayers to develop a cold-protective fibrous assembly

ERA Journal ID1671
Article CategoryArticle
AuthorsWang, Xin (Author) and Fan, Jintu (Author)
Journal TitleJournal of Applied Polymer Science
Journal Citation131 (9)
Number of Pages6
Year2014
PublisherJohn Wiley & Sons
Place of PublicationHoboken, NJ. United States
ISSN0021-8995
1097-4628
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1002/app.40205
Web Address (URL)http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/app.40205/pdf
Abstract

In this article, we report on an experimental investigation of the thermal insulation and moisture vapor resistance of a thermal insulation assembly consisting of polyester battings and metal-coated thin nonwoven interlayers. Because of the blocking of radiation by the coated metal nanoparticles, the thermal radiative conductivity of the interlayer decreased from 0.0249 to 0.0194 W/m K after coating. We found that the thermal insulation of the fibrous assembly could be greatly improved without any significant effect on the moisture transfer through the incorporation of metal-coated interlayers between the fibrous battings in appropriate patterns. The thermal resistance of the assembly increased gradually with increasing number of incorporated interlayers until it reached a plateau. The presence of more metal-coated interlayers closer to the hot (heat-source) side was beneficial to higher thermal insulation. The moisture vapor resistance of the assembly showed no significant changes with increasing number of interlayers. The incorporation of three interlayers showed the best thermal insulation properties with little effect on the moisture transmission. This kind of thermal insulation assembly will have significant advantages in cold-protective clothing because of its high insulation properties and breathability.

Keywordscoatings; textiles; thermal properties
ANZSRC Field of Research 2020410306. Environmental nanotechnology and nanometrology
401413. Textile technology
401204. Computational methods in fluid flow, heat and mass transfer (incl. computational fluid dynamics)
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Byline AffiliationsWuhan Textile University, China
Cornell University, United States
Institution of OriginUniversity of Southern Queensland
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