Addressing cumulative harm: responding to chronic child maltreatment in the context of an intensive family support service
Article
Collier, Simone and Bryce, India. 2021. "Addressing cumulative harm: responding to chronic child maltreatment in the context of an intensive family
support service." Journal of Children's Services. 16 (3), pp. 249-266. https://doi.org/10.1108/JCS-10-2020-0058
| Article Title | Addressing cumulative harm: responding to chronic child maltreatment in the context of an intensive family |
|---|---|
| ERA Journal ID | 122850 |
| Article Category | Article |
| Authors | Collier, Simone (Author) and Bryce, India (Author) |
| Journal Title | Journal of Children's Services |
| Journal of Children's Services: research informing policy and practice | |
| Journal Citation | 16 (3), pp. 249-266 |
| Number of Pages | 18 |
| Year | 2021 |
| Place of Publication | United Kingdom |
| ISSN | 1746-6660 |
| 2042-8677 | |
| Digital Object Identifier (DOI) | https://doi.org/10.1108/JCS-10-2020-0058 |
| Web Address (URL) | https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JCS-10-2020-0058/full/html |
| Abstract | Purpose: Adverse childhood experiences that are consistently experienced over a sustained period of time throughout childhood result in an accumulation of childhood adversity, which is often referred to in the literature as cumulative harm. This paper aims to closely examine statutory child protection practice, which favours an episodic and incident-focused approach to assessing risk and harm, failing to account for the evaluation of the accumulation of adversity and harm, commonly experienced by children exposed to maltreatment. The paper defines an existing gap in practice frameworks to adequately identify and respond to the accumulation of adversity. Design/methodology/approach: Drawing on practice experiences in Queensland Australia, the paper examines service delivery responses to cumulative harm in the context of the Intensive Family Support model of service delivery. Findings: Within current frameworks for child protection service delivery, there is no method of assessing the diverse and cumulative effects of ongoing chronic child maltreatment and adversity, despite research confirming that cumulative harm very often co-occurs with other child protection concerns. To effectively and collaboratively intervene in matters of chronic and cumulative abuse and neglect, practitioners and stakeholders must be guided by frameworks and assessments that accurately recognise and acknowledge the impact of ongoing exposure to adverse experiences and maltreatment. Research limitations/implications: The need for a valid and reliable assessment method that draws together all elements contributing to the chronic maltreatment experience for a child and family: multiplicity, diversity and severity. Social implications: Practice solutions tailored to each child’s specific cumulative experiences of adversity and maltreatment will promote better social, emotional and health outcomes across the lifespan. Originality/value: This paper highlights a significant gap in assessment and practice frameworks and advances the impetus for cumulative harm to be proactively integrated into social care and service delivery. |
| Keywords | assessment; harm; accumulated; cumulative; maltreatment |
| ANZSRC Field of Research 2020 | 440902. Counselling, wellbeing and community services |
| Public Notes | Files associated with this item cannot be displayed due to copyright restrictions. |
| Byline Affiliations | School of Education |
| Institution of Origin | University of Southern Queensland |
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