Multi-omics reveals mechanisms of resistance to potato root infection by Spongospora subterranea

Article


Balotf, Sadegh, Wilson, Richard, Nichols, David S., Tegg, Robert S. and Wilson, Calum R.. 2022. "Multi-omics reveals mechanisms of resistance to potato root infection by Spongospora subterranea." Scientific Reports. 12 (1). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-14606-y
Article Title

Multi-omics reveals mechanisms of resistance to potato root infection by Spongospora subterranea

ERA Journal ID201487
Article CategoryArticle
AuthorsBalotf, Sadegh, Wilson, Richard, Nichols, David S., Tegg, Robert S. and Wilson, Calum R.
Journal TitleScientific Reports
Journal Citation12 (1)
Number of Pages13
Year2022
PublisherNature Publishing Group
Place of PublicationUnited Kingdom
ISSN2045-2322
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-14606-y
Web Address (URL)https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-022-14606-y
Abstract

The pathogen Spongospora subterranea infects potato roots and developing tubers resulting in tuber yield and quality losses. Currently, there are no fully effective treatments for disease control. Host resistance is an important tool in disease management and understanding the molecular mechanisms of defence responses in roots of potato plants is required for the breeding of novel resistant cultivars. Here, we integrated transcriptomic and proteomic datasets to uncover these mechanisms underlying S. subterranea resistance in potato roots. This multi-omics approach identified upregulation of glutathione metabolism at the levels of RNA and protein in the resistant cultivar but not in the susceptible cultivar. Upregulation of the lignin metabolic process, which is an important component of plant defence, was also specific to the resistant cultivar at the transcriptome level. In addition, the inositol phosphate pathway was upregulated in the susceptible cultivar but downregulated in the resistant cultivar in response to S. subterranea infection. We provide large-scale multi-omics data of Spongospora-potato interaction and suggest an important role of glutathione metabolism in disease resistance.

KeywordsSpongospora subterranea
Article Publishing Charge (APC) FundingProject Funding
Contains Sensitive ContentDoes not contain sensitive content
ANZSRC Field of Research 20203001. Agricultural biotechnology
Byline AffiliationsUniversity of Tasmania
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