Modelling the arching effect in active earth pressure problems

Paper


Thomas, Caroline and Shiau, Jim S.. 2007. "Modelling the arching effect in active earth pressure problems." Ameratunga, Jay, Taylor, Brett C. and Patten, Matthew (ed.) 10th Australia New Zealand Conference on Geomechanics. Brisbane, Australia 21 - 24 Oct 2007 Brisbane, Australia.
Paper/Presentation Title

Modelling the arching effect in active earth pressure problems

Presentation TypePaper
AuthorsThomas, Caroline (Author) and Shiau, Jim S. (Author)
EditorsAmeratunga, Jay, Taylor, Brett C. and Patten, Matthew
Journal or Proceedings TitleProceedings of the 10th Australia New Zealand Conference on Geomechanics
Journal Citation1, pp. 262-267
Number of Pages6
Year2007
Place of PublicationBrisbane, Australia
ISBN9780646479743
Conference/Event10th Australia New Zealand Conference on Geomechanics
Event Details
10th Australia New Zealand Conference on Geomechanics
Event Date
21 to end of 24 Oct 2007
Event Location
Brisbane, Australia
Abstract

[Abstract]: This paper uses FLAC to analyse the active earth pressure problem. The model used is a rigid gravity retaining wall, with Mohr Coulomb soil backfill and a zero thickness interface element between the wall and backfill to model the sliding and separation between the wall and the backfill soil. Activefailureof the soil backfill was inducedthrough pushing the rigid wall away from the backfill,resultingin generation of an ultimate failure load. The results for this paper were compared with the availablesolutionsof similar studies, and major problems encountered during the modeldevelopment process were discussed.

Keywordsstability, earth pressure, gravitywall, numerical analysis, finite difference
ANZSRC Field of Research 2020400502. Civil geotechnical engineering
401902. Geomechanics and resources geotechnical engineering
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Byline AffiliationsDepartment of Agricultural, Civil and Environmental Engineering
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Shiau, Jim and Mirza Hassan, Mohammad. 2020. "Undrained stability of active and passive trapdoors." Geotechnical Research. 7 (1), pp. 40-48. https://doi.org/10.1680/jgere.19.00033
Pull-out resistance of single piles and parametric study using the Finite Difference Method (FDM)
Owino, Alex Otieno, Hossain, Zakaria and Shiau, Jim. 2018. "Pull-out resistance of single piles and parametric study using the Finite Difference Method (FDM)." American Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture. 6 (5), pp. 193-198. https://doi.org/10.12691/ajcea-6-5-4
Ground improvement using waste shell for farm roads and embankments
Rachmawati, Siti Hanggita, Hossain, Zakaria and Shiau, Jim. 2018. "Ground improvement using waste shell for farm roads and embankments." Journal of Agricultural Engineering . 49 (1), pp. 29-33. https://doi.org/10.4081/jae.2018.731
Agriculture land development using shell husk as recycle aggregate
Rachmawati, Siti Hanggita, Hossain, Zakaria and Shiau, Jim. 2018. "Agriculture land development using shell husk as recycle aggregate." Agricultural Engineering International: Cigr Journal. 20 (3), pp. 45-51.
Parametric study on the response of composite single piles to lateral load by numerical simulation (FDM)
Owino, Alex Otieno, Hossain, Zakaria and Shiau, Jim. 2018. "Parametric study on the response of composite single piles to lateral load by numerical simulation (FDM)." European Journal of Engineering Research and Science. 3 (10), pp. 16-20. https://doi.org/10.24018/ejers.2018.3.10.899
Streamlining information transfer between construction and structural engineering
Shiau, Jim. 2018. "Streamlining information transfer between construction and structural engineering." Shiau, Jim, Vimonsatit, Vanissorn, Yazdani, Siamak and Singh, Amarjit (ed.) 4th Australasia and South-East Asia Structural Engineering and Construction Conference. Brisbane, Australia 03 - 05 Dec 2018 United States.
Revisiting Broms and Bennermarks’ original stability number for tunnel headings
Shiau, Jim and Al-Asadi, Fadhil. 2018. "Revisiting Broms and Bennermarks’ original stability number for tunnel headings." Geotechnique Letters. 8 (4), pp. 310-315. https://doi.org/10.1680/jgele.18.00145
Relating volume loss and greenfield settlement
Shiau, Jim and Sams, Mathew. 2019. "Relating volume loss and greenfield settlement." Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology. 83, pp. 145-152. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tust.2018.09.041
A revisit to Nicoll Highway excavation in Singapore
Hama Salih, Samal, Mirza Hassan, Mohammad, Shiau, Jim and Hossain, Zakaria. 2018. "A revisit to Nicoll Highway excavation in Singapore." International Journal of GEOMATE. 14 (42), pp. 90-96. https://doi.org/10.21660/2018.42.81117
Numerical simulation of staged braced excavation in sand ~ O6 MRT station
Hama Salih, Samal, Mirza Hassan, Mohammad, Shiau, Jim and Hossain, Zakaria. 2018. "Numerical simulation of staged braced excavation in sand ~ O6 MRT station." International Journal of GEOMATE. 14 (43), pp. 104-111. https://doi.org/10.21660/2018.43.291117
Stability charts for unsupported plane strain tunnel headings in homogeneous undrained clay
Shiau, Jim, Sams, Mathew, Al-Asadi, Fadhil and Mirza Hassan, Mohammad. 2018. "Stability charts for unsupported plane strain tunnel headings in homogeneous undrained clay." International Journal of GEOMATE. 14 (41), pp. 19-26. https://doi.org/10.21660/2018.41.29138
Estimation of tunneling induced ground settlement using pressure relaxation method
Shiau, Jim and Sams, Mathew. 2017. "Estimation of tunneling induced ground settlement using pressure relaxation method." International Journal of GEOMATE. 13 (39), pp. 132-139. https://doi.org/10.21660/2017.39.85076
Stability charts for unsupported circular tunnels in cohesive soils
Shiau, Jim, Lamb, Brian, Sams, Mathew and Lobwein, Jay. 2017. "Stability charts for unsupported circular tunnels in cohesive soils." International Journal of GEOMATE. 13 (39), pp. 95-102. https://doi.org/10.21660/2017.39.47674
Oil contaminated sand: an emerging and sustainable construction material
Abousnina, Rajab M., Manalo, Allan, Lokuge, Weena and Shiau, Jim. 2015. "Oil contaminated sand: an emerging and sustainable construction material." 2015 International Conference on Sustainable Design, Engineering and Construction. Chicago, United States 10 - 13 May 2015 Netherlands. Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2015.08.453
Stability design charts for unsupported wide rectangular tunnels
Shiau, Jim, Sams, Mathew and Chen, Jing. 2016. "Stability design charts for unsupported wide rectangular tunnels." Electronic Journal of Geotechnical Engineering. 21 (01), pp. 139-150.
Developing a project based learning assignment for geotechnical engineering
Shiau, Jim, Buttling, Stephen and Sams, Mathew. 2015. "Developing a project based learning assignment for geotechnical engineering." Electronic Journal of Geotechnical Engineering. 20 (18), pp. 10113-10121.
Stability charts for a tall tunnel in undrained clay
Shiau, Jim, Sams, Mathew and Chen, Jing. 2016. "Stability charts for a tall tunnel in undrained clay." International Journal of GEOMATE. 10 (20), pp. 1764-1769.
The use of sinkhole models in advanced geotechnical engineering teaching
Shiau, Jim, Lamb, Brian and Sams, Mathew. 2016. "The use of sinkhole models in advanced geotechnical engineering teaching." International Journal of GEOMATE. 10 (20), pp. 1718-1724.
Introducing advanced topics in geotechnical engineering teaching - tunnel modelling
Shiau, Jim, Sams, Mathew and Lamb, Brian. 2016. "Introducing advanced topics in geotechnical engineering teaching - tunnel modelling." International Journal of GEOMATE. 10 (19), pp. 1698-1705.
Physical modelling and PIV analyses of an underground tunnel heading
Shiau, J. S., Sams, M. S. and Kemp, R. J.. 2014. "Physical modelling and PIV analyses of an underground tunnel heading." Yoo, Chungsik, Park, Seong-Wan, Kim, Bumjoo and Ban, Hoki (ed.) 8th International Symposium on Geotechnical Aspects of Underground Construction in Soft Ground (TC204 ISSMGE IS-SEOUL 2014). Seoul, Korea 25 - 27 Aug 2014 Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.1201/b17240-12
Settlement analyses of underground circular tunneling in soft clay
Shiau, J. S., Sams, M. S., Zhang, J. and Kemp, R. J.. 2014. "Settlement analyses of underground circular tunneling in soft clay." Yoo, Chungsik, Park, Seong-Wan, Kim, Bumjoo and Ban, Hoki (ed.) 8th International Symposium on Geotechnical Aspects of Underground Construction in Soft Ground (TC204 ISSMGE IS-SEOUL 2014). Seoul, Korea 25 - 27 Aug 2014 Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.1201/b17240-63
Contaminated soil/groundwater remediation using Permeable Reactive Barrier (PRB) techniques
Craig, Ian, Shiau, Jim and Erdei, Laszlo. 2012. "Contaminated soil/groundwater remediation using Permeable Reactive Barrier (PRB) techniques." 2012 Southern Regional Engineering Conference (SREC 2012). Toowoomba, Australia 01 Sep 2012 Canberra, Australia.
An overview on oil contaminated sand and its engineering applications
Abousnina, Rajab M., Manalo, Allan, Shiau, Jim and Lokuge, Weena. 2016. "An overview on oil contaminated sand and its engineering applications." International Journal of GEOMATE. 10 (19), pp. 1615-1622.
Effect of light hydrocarbons contamination on shear strength of fine sand
Abousnina, Rajab M., Shiau, Jim, Manalo, Allan and Lokuge, Weena. 2014. "Effect of light hydrocarbons contamination on shear strength of fine sand." Hossain, Zakaria and Shiau, Jim (ed.) 4th International Conference on Geotechnique, Construction Materials and Environment (GEOMATE 2014). Brisbane, Australia 19 - 21 Nov 2014 Mie, Japan.
Effects of light crude oil contamination on the physical and mechanical properties of fine sand
Abousnina, Rajab M., Manalo, Allan, Shiau, Jim and Lokuge, Weena. 2015. "Effects of light crude oil contamination on the physical and mechanical properties of fine sand." Soil and Sediment Contamination: an international journal. 24 (8), pp. 833-845. https://doi.org/10.1080/15320383.2015.1058338
Effect of surface traction on the shakedown limits under moving surface loads
Shiau, Jim. 2007. "Effect of surface traction on the shakedown limits under moving surface loads." Choi, Chang-Koon (ed.) Computational Methods in Engineering & Science: Proceedings of Enhancement and Promotion of Computational Methods in Engineering and Science X, Aug. 21–23, 2006, Sanya, China. Springer. pp. 192-201
Impact regimes and post-formation sequestration processes: implications for the origin of heavy noble gases in terrestrial planets
Mousis, Olivier, Lunine, Jonathen I., Petit, Jean-Marc, Picaud, Sylvain, Schmitt, Bernard, Marquer, Didier, Horner, Jonathan and Thomas, Caroline. 2010. "Impact regimes and post-formation sequestration processes: implications for the origin of heavy noble gases in terrestrial planets." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 714 (2), pp. 1418-1423. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/714/2/1418
Shakedown analysis of layered continuum
Shiau, Jim. 2013. "Shakedown analysis of layered continuum." Vimonsatit, Vanissorn, Singh, Amarjit and Yazdani, Siamak (ed.) 1st Australasia and South East Asia Conference in Structural Engineering and Construction (ASEA-SEC-1). Perth, Australia 28 Nov - 02 Dec 2012 Singapore. https://doi.org/10.3850/978-981-08-7920-4_St-100-0307
Developing numerical models for the design of cantilever sheet pile wall
Shiau, Jim and Smith, Catherine. 2013. "Developing numerical models for the design of cantilever sheet pile wall." Vimonsatit, Vanissorn, Singh, Amarjit and Yazdani, Siamak (ed.) 1st Australasia and South East Asia Conference in Structural Engineering and Construction (ASEA-SEC-1). Perth, Australia 28 Nov - 02 Dec 2012 Singapore.
A shakedown limit under Hertz contact pressure
Shiau, Jim S.. 2011. "A shakedown limit under Hertz contact pressure." Advanced Materials Research. 291-294, pp. 1506-1510. https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.291-294.1506
Undrained stability of footings on slopes
Shiau, J. S., Merifield, R. S., Lyamin, A. V. and Sloan, S. W.. 2011. "Undrained stability of footings on slopes." International Journal of Geomechanics. 11 (5), pp. 381-390. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)GM.1943-5622.0000092
Teaching earth pressure theory using physical models: an example in civil engineering
Shiau, Jim S. and Hobson, Michael A.. 2011. "Teaching earth pressure theory using physical models: an example in civil engineering." Patil, Arun and Sid Nair, Chenicheri (ed.) 1st International Engineering and Technology Education Conference (IETEC 2011): Enhancing 21st Century Skills for Global Engineers and Technology Professionals. Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia 16 - 19 Jan 2011 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
A study on the failure mechanisms of horizontal plate anchors in clay
Shiau, Jim and Al Abri, Mohammed. 2011. "A study on the failure mechanisms of horizontal plate anchors in clay." Shahin, M. and Nikraz, H. (ed.) ICAGE 2011: International Conference on Advances in Geotechnical Engineering. Perth, Australia 07 - 09 Nov 2011 Perth, Australia.
Modeling uplift of plate anchor
Shiau, J. S. and Hobson, M. A.. 2011. "Modeling uplift of plate anchor." Sainsbury, David, Hart, Roger, Detournay, Christine and Nelson, Michele (ed.) Continuum and Distinct Element Numerical Modeling in Geomechanics (2011). Melbourne, Australia 14 - 16 Feb 2011 Minneapolis, MN. USA.
Calculation of lateral earth pressures with layered backfill
Shiau, J. S. and Smith, C. A.. 2011. "Calculation of lateral earth pressures with layered backfill." Sainsbury, David, Hart, Roger, Detournay, Christine and Nelson, Michele (ed.) Continuum and Distinct Element Numerical Modeling in Geomechanics (2011). Melbourne, Australia 14 - 16 Feb 2011 Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Finite element limit analysis of passive earth resistance in cohesionless soils
Shiau, Jim S., Augarde, Charles E., Lyamin, Andrei V. and Sloan, Scott W.. 2008. "Finite element limit analysis of passive earth resistance in cohesionless soils." Soils and Foundations. 48 (6), pp. 843-850.
3D bearing capacity of shallow foundations located near deep excavation sites
Shiau, J. S. and Watson, J. F.. 2008. "3D bearing capacity of shallow foundations located near deep excavation sites." Ng, Kee Nam (ed.) 2008 International Conference on Deep Excavation: Challenges Risk Management of Underground Construction (ICDE 2008). Singapore 10 - 12 Nov 2008 Singapore.
Foundation located near slope: a FLAC study
Shiau, Jim S., Watson, Joshua F. and Smith, C. A.. 2008. "Foundation located near slope: a FLAC study." Detournay, Christine and Hart, Roger (ed.) 1st International FLAC/DEM Symposium on Numerical Modeling. Minneapolis, United States of America 25 - 27 Aug 2008 Minneapolis, USA.
A FLAC model for classical earth pressure problems
Shiau, Jim S., Thomas, Caroline J. and Smith, Catherine A.. 2008. "A FLAC model for classical earth pressure problems." Detournay, Christine, Hart, Roger and Cundall, Peter (ed.) 1st International FLAC/DEM Symposium on Numerical Modeling. Minneapolis, United States of America 25 - 27 Aug 2008 Minneapolis. USA..
Numerical study of a shallow foundation located near 45 degree slopes
Shiau, Jim S., Watson, Joshua Francis and Arnold, Matthew David. 2008. "Numerical study of a shallow foundation located near 45 degree slopes." Choi, Chang-Koon (ed.) ASEM 2008: 4th International Conference on Advances in Structural Engineering and Mechanics. Jeju, Korea 26 - 28 May 2008 Jeju, Korea.
Bearing capacity of footings near slopes
Smith, Catherine and Shiau, Jim S.. 2007. "Bearing capacity of footings near slopes." Ameratunga, Jay, Taylor, Brett C. and Patten, Matthew (ed.) 10th Australia New Zealand Conference on Geomechanics. Brisbane, Australia 21 - 24 Oct 2007 Brisbane, Australia.
Numerical investigation of shakedown residual stresses under moving surface loads
Shiau, Jim S.. 2006. "Numerical investigation of shakedown residual stresses under moving surface loads." Soares, Carlos Mota (ed.) 3rd European Conference on Computational Mechanics (ECCM 2006). Lisbon, Portugal 05 - 08 Jun 2006 Netherlands.
Application of pseudo-static limit analysis in geotechnical earthquake design
Shiau, Jim S., Lyamin, Andrei V. and Sloan, Scott W.. 2006. "Application of pseudo-static limit analysis in geotechnical earthquake design." Schweiger, Helmut F. (ed.) 6th European Conference on Numerical Methods in Geotechnical Engineering. Graz, Austria 06 - 08 Sep 2006 London, United Kingdom.
Numerical analysis of passive earth pressures with interfaces
Shiau, Jim and Smith, Catherine. 2006. "Numerical analysis of passive earth pressures with interfaces." Soares, Carlos Mota (ed.) 3rd European Conference on Computational Mechanics (ECCM 2006). Lisbon, Portugal 05 - 08 Jun 2006 Netherlands.
Developing a track model for testing the road pavement under repeated moving surface loads
Shiau, Jim S., Perumal, Tagarajan, Benjamin, Michael, Pather, Selvan and Ayers, Ron. 2006. "Developing a track model for testing the road pavement under repeated moving surface loads." 22nd ARRB Conference: Research Into Practice. Canberra, Australia 29 Oct - 02 Nov 2006 Canberra, Australia.
Developing physical models for geotechnical teaching and research
Shiau, Jim S., Pather, Selvan and Ayers, Ron. 2006. "Developing physical models for geotechnical teaching and research." Ng, C. W. W., Zhang, L. M. and Wang, Y. H. (ed.) 6th International Conference on Physical Modelling in Geotechnics. Hong Kong, China 04 - 06 Aug 2006 Hong Kong.
Bearing capacity of a sand layer on clay by finite element limit analysis
Shiau, J. S., Lyamin, A. V. and Sloan, S. W.. 2003. "Bearing capacity of a sand layer on clay by finite element limit analysis." Canadian Geotechnical Journal. 40 (5), pp. 900-915. https://doi.org/10.1139/t03-042