Uplift resistance of caisson foundation in NGI-ADP soil using FEA and ANN
Article
Article Title | Uplift resistance of caisson foundation in NGI-ADP soil using FEA and ANN |
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ERA Journal ID | 22083 |
Article Category | Article |
Authors | Lai, Van Qui, Tran, Minh Nhat, Shiau, Jim, Keawsawasvong, Suraparb, Le, Ba Vinh, Nguyen, Trung Kien and Le, Duc Quy |
Journal Title | Advances in Engineering Software |
Number of Pages | 17 |
Year | 2023 |
Publisher | Elsevier |
Place of Publication | United Kingdom |
ISSN | 0965-9978 |
1873-5339 | |
Digital Object Identifier (DOI) | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.advengsoft.2023.103513 |
Web Address (URL) | https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S096599782300104 |
Abstract | The paper presents a novel solution for evaluating the uplift resistance of caisson foundations in anisotropic clay using displacement finite element analysis (FEA) and artificial neural network (ANN). The commercial FEA PLAXIS code is used to examine the uplift resistance of caisson foundations with a built-in anisotropic soil model developed by Norwegian Geotechnical Institute (NGI) based on the Active-Direct Shear-Passive concept (NGI-ADP model). The uplift resistance is expressed by a dimensionless stability factor that is a function of four dimensionless design parameters, i.e., the ratio of depth to diameter, the adhesion factor at the interface between caisson and clay, the shear strength gradient ratio, and the anisotropic strength ratio. Using the produced numerical results, ANN is adopted as the data driven technique to propose an empirical equation to estimate the uplift resistance factor. Furthermore, a sensitivity study is implemented to evaluate the relative importance of the four considered parameters on the uplift resistance of the caisson. Design charts, tables and empirical equations are developed and can be used to assist in practical designs. |
Keywords | Suction caisson; Anisotropic clay; NGI-ADP; FEA; ANN |
ANZSRC Field of Research 2020 | 400502. Civil geotechnical engineering |
Public Notes | Files associated with this item cannot be displayed due to copyright restrictions. |
Byline Affiliations | Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology, Vietnam |
School of Engineering | |
Thammasat University, Thailand |
https://research.usq.edu.au/item/z1618/uplift-resistance-of-caisson-foundation-in-ngi-adp-soil-using-fea-and-ann
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