Behaviour of older people admitted for residential respite care

Article

Neville, Christine C. and Byrne, Gerard J. A.. 2002. "Behaviour of older people admitted for residential respite care." Australian Journal of Advanced Nursing. 20 (1), pp. 8-12.
Article Title

Behaviour of older people admitted for residential respite care

ERA Journal ID14058
Article CategoryArticle
AuthorsNeville, Christine C. (Author) and Byrne, Gerard J. A. (Author)
Journal TitleAustralian Journal of Advanced Nursing
Journal Citation20 (1), pp. 8-12
Number of Pages5
Year2002
PublisherAustralian Nursing and Midwifery Federation
Place of PublicationCanberra, Australia
ISSN0813-0531
1447-4328
Web Address (URL)http://search.informit.com.au/fullText;dn=405683718037685;res=IELHEA
Abstract

The aim of this pilot study was to determine whether residential respite care is used because of disruptive behaviour displayed by older people. The specific objectives were to I) characterise older people being admitted for residential respite care, 2) obtain a
preliminary estimate of the proportion of older people
in residential respite cafe because of disruptive behaviour, and, 3) examine the relationship between
residential respite care and disruptive hehaviour. A
quantitative approach using a cross-sectional survey was employed. The respite recipients were 35 older people with a mean age of 81.5 years (range 67-96 years). The respite recipients had been admitted for residential respite care to aged care hostels and nursing homes in a provincial city and its surrounding rural area. Nurses rated disruptive behaviour using the Dementia Behavior Disturbance Scale (DBDS). Additional reliability data for the DBDS are provided.
The study found that the largest specific group of
residential respite care users were widows (31.4%) who
lived alone in their own home. The reason for over half
(51.4%) of the residential respite admissions was to give a carer a 'break' from the older person. Although a large proportion (80%) of respite recipients were rated as having disruptive behaviour, the proportion of admissions because of disruptive behaviour was much less (28.6%). People with dementia (37.1 %) scored significantly higher than people without dementia on the DBDS [F (1,33)=15.57, p<O.OOl]. Older people with dementia were prescribed a greater number of psychotropic medications. It is concluded that despite
residential respite care being offered primarily to assist
with carer burden it is not being used mainly for older
people whose behaviour is problematic for the carers.

Keywordsaged; dementia behavior; disturbance scale; nursing research; respite care
ANZSRC Field of Research 2020420320. Residential client care
520199. Applied and developmental psychology not elsewhere classified
420502. Aged care nursing
Public Notes

Copyright original copyright owner. Copying this material
is prohibited without the permission of the owner.
Authors retain copyright.

Byline AffiliationsSchool of Nursing and Midwifery
University of Queensland
Institution of OriginUniversity of Southern Queensland
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