The effectiveness of spiritual reminiscence therapy for older people with loneliness, anxiety and depression in Malaysia

Article

Elias, Sharifah Munirah Syed, Neville, Christine, Scott, Theresa and Petriwskyj, Andrea. 2020. "The effectiveness of spiritual reminiscence therapy for older people with loneliness, anxiety and depression in Malaysia." Journal of Religion, Spirituality and Aging: the interdisciplinary journal of practice, theory and applied research. 32 (4), pp. 341-356. https://doi.org/10.1080/15528030.2020.1765448
Article Title

The effectiveness of spiritual reminiscence therapy for older people with loneliness, anxiety and depression in Malaysia

ERA Journal ID41978
Article CategoryArticle
AuthorsElias, Sharifah Munirah Syed (Author), Neville, Christine (Author), Scott, Theresa (Author) and Petriwskyj, Andrea (Author)
Journal TitleJournal of Religion, Spirituality and Aging: the interdisciplinary journal of practice, theory and applied research
Journal Citation32 (4), pp. 341-356
Number of Pages16
Year2020
PublisherTaylor & Francis
Place of PublicationUnited States
ISSN1552-8030
1552-8049
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1080/15528030.2020.1765448
Web Address (URL)https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/15528030.2020.1765448
Abstract

The present study aimed to determine if an SRT program is effective in reducing loneliness, anxiety and depression for older people living in a residential aged care facility in Malaysia. A randomized controlled trial design was used. The primary outcome measures were the UCLA Loneliness Scale, the Geriatric Anxiety Scale (GAS) and the Malay version of the 14-item Geriatric Depression Scale (M-GDS-14). Of 180 residents, 34 participated. The within-group analysis revealed significant mean differences for loneliness and depression. The findings suggest the value of group-based interventions for older people with loneliness and depression but were inconclusive on the effectiveness of SRT specifically.

KeywordsAnxiety, aged care, depression, loneliness, spiritual reminiscence therapy
ANZSRC Field of Research 2020420502. Aged care nursing
Byline AffiliationsInternational Islamic University, Malaysia
University of Queensland
Institution of OriginUniversity of Southern Queensland
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