The transition of fly ash-based geopolymer gels into ordered structures and the effect on the compressive strength
Article
Article Title | The transition of fly ash-based geopolymer gels into ordered structures and the effect on the compressive strength |
---|---|
ERA Journal ID | 3470 |
Article Category | Article |
Authors | Ma, Xue (Author), Zhang, Zuhua (Author) and Wang, Aiguo (Author) |
Journal Title | Construction and Building Materials |
Journal Citation | 104, pp. 25-33 |
Number of Pages | 9 |
Year | 2016 |
Publisher | Elsevier |
Place of Publication | United States |
ISSN | 0950-0618 |
Digital Object Identifier (DOI) | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2015.12.049 |
Abstract | This paper reports the investigation of microstructural properties associated with the transition of amorphous gels into more ordered structures in fly ash-based geopolymers. Three typical geopolymer mixes are synthesized with Class F fly ash and slag. Accelerated ageing scheme is performed at the 80 °C hydrothermal conditions, lasting for 90 days. It is observed that under the hydrothermal conditions, the two geopolymer pastes containing solely fly ash activated with sodium hydroxide and sodium silicate exhibit exhibit a common tendency to partial crystallization after 28 days. Crystalline zeolitic phases (including analcime) are detected by XRD and FTIR techniques. The SEM observation shows that the transition from the amorphous gels into more ordered structures takes place in the binder matrix randomly, rather than in pores or from particular structures. The blending of slag can reduce the transition (crystallization) trend, which is attributed to the formation of calcium containing gels. The decrease of compressive strength of geopolymer at late ageing stage can be correlated to the phase transition. Proper molecular designs of geopolymers to kinetically control the transition must be considered for the applications of this family of materials. |
Keywords | alkali activated cement; fly ash; slag; efflorescence; pore structure; cement; crystallization; durability; fly ash; geopolymer; phase; zeolite |
ANZSRC Field of Research 2020 | 401699. Materials engineering not elsewhere classified |
400505. Construction materials | |
Public Notes | Files associated with this item cannot be displayed due to copyright restrictions. |
Byline Affiliations | Southwest University of Science and Technology, China |
Centre of Excellence in Engineered Fibre Composites | |
Anhui Jianzhu University, China | |
Institution of Origin | University of Southern Queensland |
Funding source | Australian Research Council (ARC) Grant ID LP130101016 |
Funding source | Grant ID National Natural Science Foundation of China (11405140) |
Funding source | Grant ID the Open Project of State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base for Nonmetal Composites and Functional Materials (11zxfk26) |
Funding source | Grant ID the research project Fundamental Science on Nuclear Wastes and Environmental Safety Laboratory (14zxnk01) |
Funding source | Grant ID the Anhui Province Natural Science Foundation (1308085QE88) |
https://research.usq.edu.au/item/q3yy7/the-transition-of-fly-ash-based-geopolymer-gels-into-ordered-structures-and-the-effect-on-the-compressive-strength
1404
total views7
total downloads2
views this month0
downloads this month