Sesgos de memoria en el rasgo de ansiedad y en el trastorno obsesivo compulsivo

Article

Ghassemzadeh, H., Izadikhah, Z. and Baraheni, M. Naghi. 2003. "Sesgos de memoria en el rasgo de ansiedad y en el trastorno obsesivo compulsivo." Boletin de Psicología. 79, pp. 21-30.
Article Title

Sesgos de memoria en el rasgo de ansiedad y en el trastorno obsesivo compulsivo

Article CategoryArticle
AuthorsGhassemzadeh, H. (Author), Izadikhah, Z. (Author) and Baraheni, M. Naghi (Author)
Journal TitleBoletin de Psicología
Journal Citation79, pp. 21-30
Number of Pages10
Year2003
Place of PublicationValencia, Spain
Web Address (URL)https://www.uv.es/seoane/boletin/previos/N79-2.pdf
Abstract

Este tema tiene gran impor-tancia práctica y teórica para comprender las diferencias individuales en la ansiedad tanto en poblaciones normales como clínicas. Existe un cre-ciente interés desde los años 70 en los factores cognitivos asociados con la ansiedad. Especialmente, se encontró que los individuos ansiosos manifiestan cierta variedad de sesgos cognitivos cuando tratan con estímulos relacionados con una amenaza (Dalgleish y Watts, 1990). Por ejemplo, las personas normales con un alto rasgo de ansiedad y los pacientes que padecen trastornos de ansiedad generalizada tienen un sesgo atencional selectivo y un ses-go de interpretación. El sesgo atencional selectivo se manifiesta por un procesamiento preferente de estímulos relacionados con la amenaza sobre los estímulos neutrales, y el sesgo de interpretación se muestra por una tendencia a interpretar los estímulos ambiguos de una forma amenazadora (Eysenck y Byrne, 1994).

ANZSRC Field of Research 2020520406. Sensory processes, perception and performance
529999. Other psychology not elsewhere classified
520399. Clinical and health psychology not elsewhere classified
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Byline AffiliationsUniversity of Tehran, Iran
University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Iran
Iran University of Medical Sciences, Iran
Institution of OriginUniversity of Southern Queensland
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