Current research on cigarette toxicity: critical appraisal in view of clinical laboratory

Article

Gyawali, Prajwal and Oguoma, Victor Maduabuchi. 2016. "Current research on cigarette toxicity: critical appraisal in view of clinical laboratory." International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences. 4 (6), pp. 1785-1793. https://doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20161725
Article Title

Current research on cigarette toxicity: critical appraisal in view of clinical laboratory

Article CategoryArticle
AuthorsGyawali, Prajwal (Author) and Oguoma, Victor Maduabuchi (Author)
Journal TitleInternational Journal of Research in Medical Sciences
Journal Citation4 (6), pp. 1785-1793
Number of Pages9
Year2016
PublisherMedip Academy
Place of PublicationIndia
ISSN2320-6071
2320-6012
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20161725
Abstract

Cigarette smoking has been implicated as a potential risk factor for development and progression of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and cardiovascular disease (CVD), including ischemic heart disease. Although, several methods are in existence to measuring cigarette toxicity, evidence regarding adoption of a gold standard technique is still imprecise. In this study, we reviewed articles describing methods of measuring cigarette toxicity in relation to clinical laboratory practice. A critical analysis of the benefits and limitations of each method in relation to low-middle income countries is discussed.

Keywordsbiomarkers, cigarette, toxicity testing
Contains Sensitive ContentDoes not contain sensitive content
ANZSRC Field of Research 2020429999. Other health sciences not elsewhere classified
Byline AffiliationsCharles Sturt University
Charles Darwin University
Institution of OriginUniversity of Southern Queensland
Permalink -

https://research.usq.edu.au/item/q5y60/current-research-on-cigarette-toxicity-critical-appraisal-in-view-of-clinical-laboratory

Log in to edit

Download files

Published Version
Cigarette Toxicity.pdf
License: CC BY-NC 4.0
File access level: Anyone

  • 155
    total views
  • 34
    total downloads
  • 2
    views this month
  • 4
    downloads this month

Export as

Related outputs

Prevalence of physical inactivity and associated factors among adults in Eastern African countries: a systematic review and meta-analysis protocol
Abuhay, Habtamu Wagnew, Derseh, Nebiyu Mekonnen, Kolbe-Alexander, Tracy L, Gyawali, Prajwal and Yenit, Melaku Kindie. 2024. "Prevalence of physical inactivity and associated factors among adults in Eastern African countries: a systematic review and meta-analysis protocol." BMJ Open. 14 (11). https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2024-084073
Changes in Haematological Parameters and Lipid Profiles in Diabetes Mellitus: A Literature Review
Mbah, Jovita I., Bwititi, Phillip T., Gyawali, Prajwal and Nwose, Ezekiel U.. 2024. "Changes in Haematological Parameters and Lipid Profiles in Diabetes Mellitus: A Literature Review." Cureus: Journal of Medical Science. 16 (7). https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.64201
Blood Viscosity Changes in Diabetes Mellitus: A 20-Year Bibliometric Review and Future Directions
Mbah, Jovita I., Bwititi, Phillip T., Gyawali, Prajwal and Nwose, Ezekiel U.. 2024. "Blood Viscosity Changes in Diabetes Mellitus: A 20-Year Bibliometric Review and Future Directions." Cureus: Journal of Medical Science. 16 (7). https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.64211
Association Between E-Cigarettes, Cognition and Mood in Adolescents
Novak, Marissa L., Gyawali, Prajwal and Wang, Grace. 2024. "Association Between E-Cigarettes, Cognition and Mood in Adolescents ." Substance Use and Misuse. 59 (12), pp. 1820-1827. https://doi.org/10.1080/10826084.2024.2383597
Photoperiod and metabolic health: evidence, mechanism, and implications
Regmi, Prashant, Young, Morag, Minigo, Gabriela, Milic, Natalie and Gyawali, Prajwal. 2024. "Photoperiod and metabolic health: evidence, mechanism, and implications." Metabolism: clinical and experimental. 152. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.metabol.2023.155770
Whole Blood Viscosity and Cerebral Blood Flow in Acute Ischemic Stroke
Gyawali, Prajwal, Lillicrap, Thomas P., Garcia-Esperon, Carlos G., Bhattarai, Aseem, Bivard, Andrew and Spratt, Neil. 2024. "Whole Blood Viscosity and Cerebral Blood Flow in Acute Ischemic Stroke." Seminars in Thrombosis and Hemostasis. 50 (4), pp. 580-591. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0043-1775858
An Evaluation of Community Health Workers’ Knowledge, Attitude and Personal Lifestyle Behaviour in Non-Communicable Disease Health Promotion and Their Association with Self-Efficacy and NCD-Risk Perception
Yenit, Melaku Kindie, Kolbe-Alexander, Tracy L., Gelaye, Kassahun Alemu, Gezie, Lemma Derseh, Tesema, Getayeneh Antehunegn, Abebe, Solomon Mekonnen, Azale, Telake, Shitu, Kegnie and Gyawali, Prajwal. 2023. "An Evaluation of Community Health Workers’ Knowledge, Attitude and Personal Lifestyle Behaviour in Non-Communicable Disease Health Promotion and Their Association with Self-Efficacy and NCD-Risk Perception." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 20 (9). https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20095642
Editorial: Stress, mood, and fatigue: Tackling “invisible” obstacles in stroke rehabilitation and recovery
Gyawali, Prajwal, Wong, Dana, Hordacre, Brenton, Ong, Lin Kooi and English, Coralie. 2023. "Editorial: Stress, mood, and fatigue: Tackling “invisible” obstacles in stroke rehabilitation and recovery ." Frontiers in Neurology. 13. https://doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2022.1121667
Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis Stigma Among HealthCare Workers Toward the Development of a Stigma-Reduction Strategy: A Scoping Review
Aranas, Lolita Liboon, Alam, Khorshed, Gyawali, Prajwal and Mahumud, Rashidul Mahumud. 2023. "Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis Stigma Among HealthCare Workers Toward the Development of a Stigma-Reduction Strategy: A Scoping Review." Inquiry: the Journal of Health Care Organization Provision and Financing. 60, pp. 1-10. https://doi.org/10.1177/00469580231180754
Scoping review of molecular biomarkers associated with fatigue, stress, and depression in stroke survivors: A protocol
Potter, Tarynn, Gange, Nisal, Whiteside, Eliza and Gyawali, Prajwal. 2023. "Scoping review of molecular biomarkers associated with fatigue, stress, and depression in stroke survivors: A protocol." PLoS One. 18. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0281238.
Examining Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis Stigma Among Health Care Workers Toward the Development of a Stigma-Reduction Intervention: Protocol for a Scoping Review
Aranas, Lolita Liboon, Alam, Khorshed, Gyawali, Prajwal and Mahumud, Rashidul Alam. 2023. "Examining Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis Stigma Among Health Care Workers Toward the Development of a Stigma-Reduction Intervention: Protocol for a Scoping Review ." JMIR Research Protocols. 12, p. e43084. https://doi.org/10.2196/43084
Successful health promotion, its challenges and the way forward in Nepal
Dhital, Madhu Koirala, Dhital, Shalik Ram, KC, Bhakta Bahadur, Owens, Vicki, Khadka, Hem Raj and Gyawali, Prajwal. 2023. "Successful health promotion, its challenges and the way forward in Nepal." Global Health Promotion. 30 (1), pp. 68-71. https://doi.org/10.1177/17579759221117792
Psychological Stress Management and Stress Reduction Strategies for Stroke Survivors: A Scoping Review
Hinwood, Madeleine, Ilicic, Marina, Gyawali, Prajwal, Coupland, Kirsten, Kluge, Murielle G., Smith, Angela, Bowden, Sue, Nilsson, Michael and Walker, Frederick Rohan. 2023. "Psychological Stress Management and Stress Reduction Strategies for Stroke Survivors: A Scoping Review." Annals of Behavioral Medicine. 57 (2), p. 111–130. https://doi.org/10.1093/abm/kaac002
Exploring the relationship between fatigue and circulating levels of the pro-inflammatory biomarkers interleukin-6 and C-reactive protein in the chronic stage of stroke recovery: a cross-sectional study
Gyawali, Prajwal, Hinwood, Madeleine, Chow, Wei Zhen, Kluge, Murielle, Ong, Lin Kooi, Nilsson, Michael and Walker, Frederick Rohan. 2020. "Exploring the relationship between fatigue and circulating levels of the pro-inflammatory biomarkers interleukin-6 and C-reactive protein in the chronic stage of stroke recovery: a cross-sectional study." Brain, Behavior, & Immunity - Health. 9, pp. 1-6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbih.2020.100157
Post-stroke fatigue correlates with perceived stress among stroke survivors
Gyawali, Prajwal, Chow, Wei Zhen, Hinwood, Madeleine, Ong, Lin Kooi, Nilsson, Michael and Walker, Rohan. 2022. "Post-stroke fatigue correlates with perceived stress among stroke survivors." 31st Annual Scientific Meeting of the Stroke Society of Australasia 2022 (STROKE 2022). Christchurch, New Zealand 31 Aug - 02 Sep 2022 New Zealand.
Dyslipidemia among Patients with Ischemic Stroke in the Department of Medicine of a Tertiary Care Centre: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study
Baral, Sushil, Pokhrel, Asmita, Kumar B.K., Shyam, Kshetri, Rupesh, Regmi, Prashant and Gyawali, Prajwal. 2022. "Dyslipidemia among Patients with Ischemic Stroke in the Department of Medicine of a Tertiary Care Centre: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study." Journal of the Nepal Medical Association. 60 (250), pp. 511-516. https://doi.org/10.31729/jnma.7491
Address an unmet need: establishing the prevalence of metabolic syndrome in Darling Down region
Gardiner, P., Aung, N., Ng, L., Stolic, S., Bliss, E., Gyawali, P. and Roberts, M.. 2022. "Address an unmet need: establishing the prevalence of metabolic syndrome in Darling Down region." Toowoomba, Darling Downs Health Services Research Symposium.
Cardiovascular Risk Assessment in Hemodialysis Patients
Pokhrel, Asmita, Pokhrel, Buddhi Raj, Gyawali, Prajwal, Regmi, Deepak, Khanal, Madhav, Bhattarai, Ashim, Poudel, Prakash and KC, Anuj. 2021. "Cardiovascular Risk Assessment in Hemodialysis Patients." Nepal Medical College Journal. 23 (3), pp. 252-258. https://doi.org/10.3126/nmcj.v23i3.40385
Whole blood viscosity is associated with baseline cerebral perfusion in acute ischemic stroke
Gyawali, Prajwal, Lillicrap, Thomas Patrick, Tomari, Shinya, Bivard, Andrew, Holliday, Elizabeth, Parsons, Mark, Levi, Christopher, Garcia-Esperon, Carlos and Spratt, Neil. 2022. "Whole blood viscosity is associated with baseline cerebral perfusion in acute ischemic stroke." Neurological Sciences. 43 (4), pp. 2375-2381. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10072-021-05666-5
Role of purinergic signalling in endothelial dysfunction and thrombo-inflammation in ischaemic stroke and cerebral small vessel disease
Lee, Natasha Ting, Ong, Lin Kooi, Gyawali, Prajwal, Nassir, Che Mohd Nasril Che Mohd, Mustapha, Muzaimi, Nandurkar, Harshal H. and Sashindranath, Maithili. 2021. "Role of purinergic signalling in endothelial dysfunction and thrombo-inflammation in ischaemic stroke and cerebral small vessel disease." Biomolecules. 11 (7). https://doi.org/10.3390/biom11070994
Acute Effects of Frequent Light-Intensity Standing-Based Exercises That Interrupt 8 Hours of Prolonged Sitting on Postprandial Glucose in Stroke Survivors: A Dose-Escalation Trial
Mackie, Paul, Crowfoot, Gary, Gyawali, Prajwal, Janssen, Heidi, Holliday, Elizabeth, Dunstan, David and English, Coralie. 2021. "Acute Effects of Frequent Light-Intensity Standing-Based Exercises That Interrupt 8 Hours of Prolonged Sitting on Postprandial Glucose in Stroke Survivors: A Dose-Escalation Trial." Journal of Physical Activity and Health. 18 (6), pp. 644-652. https://doi.org/10.1123/jpah.2020-0516
Time-efficient intervention to improve older adolescents’ cardiorespiratory fitness: findings from the ‘Burn 2 Learn’ cluster randomised controlled trial
Lubans, David R., Smith, Jordan J., Eather, Narelle, Leahy, Angus A., Morgan, Philip J., Lonsdale, Chris, Plotnikoff, Roland C., Nilsson, Michael, Kennedy, Sarah G., Holliday, Elizabeth G., Weaver, Natasha, Noetel, Michael, Shigeta, Tatsuya T., Mavilidi, Myrto F., Valkenborghs, Sarah R., Gyawali, Prajwal, Walker, Frederick R., Costigan, Sarah A. and Hillman, Charles H.. 2021. "Time-efficient intervention to improve older adolescents’ cardiorespiratory fitness: findings from the ‘Burn 2 Learn’ cluster randomised controlled trial." British Journal of Sports Medicine. 55 (13), pp. 751-758. https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsports-2020-103277
Similar cognitive deficits in mice and humans in the chronic phase post-stroke identified using the touchscreen-based paired-associate learning task
Chow, Wei Zhen, Ong, Lin Kooi, Kluge, Murielle G., Gyawali, Prajwal, Walker, Frederick R. and Nilsson, Michael. 2020. "Similar cognitive deficits in mice and humans in the chronic phase post-stroke identified using the touchscreen-based paired-associate learning task." Scientific Reports. 10, pp. 1-8. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-76560-x
Plasmin Generation Potential and Recanalization in Acute Ischaemic Stroke; an Observational Cohort Study of Stroke Biobank Samples
Lillicrap, Thomas, Keragala, Charithani B., Draxler, Dominik F., Chan, Jilly, Ho, Heidi, Harman, Stevi, Niego, Be’eri, Holliday, Elizabeth, Levi, Christopher R., Garcia-Esperon, Carlos, Spratt, Neil, Gyawali, Prajwal, Bivard, Andrew, Parsons, Mark W., Montaner, Joan, Bustamante, Alejandro, Cadenas, Israel Fernandez, Cloud, Geoffrey, Maguire, Jane M., ..., Medcalf, Robert L.. 2020. "Plasmin Generation Potential and Recanalization in Acute Ischaemic Stroke; an Observational Cohort Study of Stroke Biobank Samples." Frontiers in Neurology. 11, pp. 1-4. https://doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2020.589628
Prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors among chronic kidney disease patients undergoing hemodialysis in a tertiary care center, Kathmandu, Nepal
Pokhrel, A., Gyawali, P., Pokhrel, B. R., Khanal, M. P., Manandhar, D. N., Bwititi, P. and Nwose, E. U.. 2019. "Prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors among chronic kidney disease patients undergoing hemodialysis in a tertiary care center, Kathmandu, Nepal." Nepal Medical College Journal. 21 (4), pp. 313-318. https://doi.org/10.3126/nmcj.v21i4.27629
Accuracy of glucose meter among adults in a semi-urban area in Kathmandu, Nepal
Pokhrel, Asmita, Silvanus, Vinutha, Pokhrel, Buddhi Raj, Baral, Binaya, Khanal, Madhav, Gyawali, Prajwal, Pokhrel, Laxman and Regmi, Deepak. 2019. "Accuracy of glucose meter among adults in a semi-urban area in Kathmandu, Nepal." Nepal Medical Association Journal. 57 (216), pp. 104-108. https://doi.org/10.31729/jnma.4247
Hemorheological parameters better classify metabolic syndrome than novel cardiovascular risk factors and peripheral vascular disease marker
Gyawali, Prajwal, Richards, Ross S., Tinley, Paul, Nwose, Ezekiel Uba and Bwititi, Phillip T.. 2016. "Hemorheological parameters better classify metabolic syndrome than novel cardiovascular risk factors and peripheral vascular disease marker." Clinical Hemorheology and Microcirculation. 64 (1), pp. 1-5. https://doi.org/10.3233/CH-152033
Prediabetes and cardiovascular complications study (PACCS): international collaboration 4 years' summary and future direction
Nwose, E. U., Richards, R. S., Bwititi, P. T., Igumbor, E. O., Oshionwu, E. J., Okolie, K., Onyia, I. C., Pokhrel, A., Gyawali, P., Okuzor, J. N., Oguoma, V. M., Gardiner, F. W. and Wang, L.. 2017. "Prediabetes and cardiovascular complications study (PACCS): international collaboration 4 years' summary and future direction." BMC Research Notes. 10 (1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-017-3017-7
School-based physical activity intervention for older adolescents: rationale and study protocol for the Burn 2 Learn cluster randomised controlled trial
Leahy, Angus A, Eather, Narelle, Smith, Jordan J, Hillman, Charles, Morgan, Philip J, Nilsson, Michael, Lonsdale, Chris, Plotnikoff, Ronald C, Noetel, Michael, Holliday, Elizabeth, Shigeta, Tatsuya T, Costigan, Sarah A, Walker, Frederick R, Young, Sarah, Valkenborghs, Sarah R, Gyawali, Prajwal, Harris, Nigel, Kennedy, Sarah G and Lubans, David R. 2019. "School-based physical activity intervention for older adolescents: rationale and study protocol for the Burn 2 Learn cluster randomised controlled trial." BMJ Open. 9 (5). https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2018-026029
Exploration of stress management interventions to address psychological stress in stroke survivors: A protocol for a scoping review
Hinwood, Madeleine, Ilicic, Marina, Gyawali, Prajwal, Kluge, Murielle Gabriela, Coupland, Kirsten, Smith, Angela, Nilsson, Michael and Walker, Frederick Rohan. 2020. "Exploration of stress management interventions to address psychological stress in stroke survivors: A protocol for a scoping review." BMJ Open. 10 (3). https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2019-035592
Opposing associations of stress and resilience with functional outcomes in stroke survivors in the chronic phase of stroke: A cross-sectional study
Gyawali, Prajwal, Chow, Wei Zhen, Hinwood, Madeleine, Kluge, Murielle, English, Coralie, Ong, Lin Kooi, Nilsson, Michael and Walker, Frederick Rohan. 2020. "Opposing associations of stress and resilience with functional outcomes in stroke survivors in the chronic phase of stroke: A cross-sectional study." Frontiers in Neurology. 11, pp. 1-12. https://doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2020.00230
Cardiovascular risk screening options in diabetes: framework for selective adoption
Nwose, Ezekiel U., Digban, Kester A., Oshionwu, Echinei J., Onyia, Innocent C., Bwititi, Phillip T., Oguoma, Victor M., Anyasodor, Anayochukwu E. and Gyawali, Prajwal. 2016. "Cardiovascular risk screening options in diabetes: framework for selective adoption." National Journal of Community Medicine. 7 (6), pp. 540-544.
Comparison of lipid profile parameters and oxidized low-density lipoprotein between normal and preeclamptic pregnancies in a tertiary care hospital in Nepal
Timalsina, Santosh, Gyawali, Prajwal and Bhattarai, Aseem. 2016. "Comparison of lipid profile parameters and oxidized low-density lipoprotein between normal and preeclamptic pregnancies in a tertiary care hospital in Nepal." International Journal of Women's Health. 8, pp. 627-631. https://doi.org/10.2147/IJWH.S117850
Quantitative Measurement of Erythrocyte Aggregation as a Systemic Inflammatory Marker by Ultrasound Imaging: A Systematic Review
Gyawali, Prajwal, Ziegler, Daniela, Cailhier, Jean-Franois, Denault, Andre and Cloutier, Guy. 2018. "Quantitative Measurement of Erythrocyte Aggregation as a Systemic Inflammatory Marker by Ultrasound Imaging: A Systematic Review." Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology. 44 (7), pp. 1303-1317. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultrasmedbio.2018.02.020
Diet and lifestyle habits: Association with cardiovascular disease indices in a Nigerian sub-population
Oguoma, Victor M., Nwose, Ezekiel U., Skinner, Timothy C., Richards, Ross S. and Bwititi, Phillip T.. 2018. "Diet and lifestyle habits: Association with cardiovascular disease indices in a Nigerian sub-population." Diabetes and Metabolic Syndrome: Clinical Research and Reviews. 12 (5), pp. 653-659. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsx.2018.04.007
Prevalence of hyperglycemia and risk factors for orodental disease in Nigeria: Implications of opportunistic screening
Anyasodor, Anayochukwu Edward, Nwose, Ezekiel Uba, Bwititi, Phillip Taderera, Aganbi, Eferhire, Richards, Ross, Mudiaga, Luke Itietie, Oguoma, Victor Maduabuchi and Enemchukwu, Salome Chijioke. 2017. "Prevalence of hyperglycemia and risk factors for orodental disease in Nigeria: Implications of opportunistic screening." Indian Journal of Dental Research. 28 (5), pp. 507-513. https://doi.org/10.4103/ijdr.IJDR_304_17
Metabolic Syndromes and Public Health Policies in Africa
Nwose, E.U., Bwititi, P.T. and Oguoma, V.M.. 2017. "Metabolic Syndromes and Public Health Policies in Africa." Kuete, Victor (ed.) Medicinal Spices and Vegetables from Africa: Therapeutic Potential Against Metabolic, Inflammatory, Infectious and Systemic Diseases. United Kingdom. Academic Press. pp. 109-131
Cardiovascular disease risk factors in a Nigerian population with impaired fasting blood glucose level and diabetes mellitus
Oguoma, Victor M., Nwose, Ezekiel U., Ulasi, Ifeoma I., Akintunde, Adeseye A., Chukwukelu, Ekene E., Bwititi, Phillip T., Richards, R. and Skinner, Timothy C.. 2017. "Cardiovascular disease risk factors in a Nigerian population with impaired fasting blood glucose level and diabetes mellitus." BMC Public Health. 17 (1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-016-3910-3
Association between metabolic syndrome and 10-year risk of developing cardiovascular disease in a Nigerian population
Oguoma, Victor M., Nwose, Ezekiel U., Skinner, Timothy C., Richards, Ross S., Digban, Kester A and Onyia, Innocent C.. 2016. "Association between metabolic syndrome and 10-year risk of developing cardiovascular disease in a Nigerian population." International Health. 8 (5), pp. 354-359. https://doi.org/10.1093/inthealth/ihw013
Association of physical activity with metabolic syndrome in a predominantly rural Nigerian population
Oguoma, Victor M., Nwose, Ezekiel U., Skinner, Timothy C., Richards, Ross S., Digban, Kester A. and Onyia, Innocent C.. 2016. "Association of physical activity with metabolic syndrome in a predominantly rural Nigerian population." Diabetes and Metabolic Syndrome: Clinical Research and Reviews. 10 (1), pp. 13-18. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsx.2015.08.010
Anthropometric indices: How they compare in screening of cardio- metabolic risks in a Nigerian sub-population
Oguoma, VM, Nwose, EU, Skinner, TC, Richards, RS, Digban, KA, Onyia, IC and Anyasodor, AE. 2016. "Anthropometric indices: How they compare in screening of cardio- metabolic risks in a Nigerian sub-population." African Journal of Medicine and Medical Sciences. 45 (1), pp. 91-98.
Maximum accuracy obesity indices for screening metabolic syndrome in Nigeria: A consolidated analysis of four cross-sectional studies
Oguoma, Victor M., Nwose, Ezekiel U., Ulasi, Ulasi, Akintunde, Adeseye A., Chukwukelu, Ekene E., Araoye, Matthew A., Edo, Andrew E., Ijoma, Chinwuba K., Onyia, Innocent C., Ogbu, Innocent I., Onyeanusi, Joel C., Digban, Kester A., Onodugo, Obinna D., Adediran, Olufemi, Opadijo, Oladimeji G., Bwititi, Phillip T., Richards, Ross S. and Skinner, Timothy C.. 2016. "Maximum accuracy obesity indices for screening metabolic syndrome in Nigeria: A consolidated analysis of four cross-sectional studies." Diabetes and Metabolic Syndrome: Clinical Research and Reviews. 10 (3), pp. 121-127. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsx.2016.01.001
Association of abnormal erythrocyte morphology with oxidative stress and inflammation in metabolic syndrome
Gyawali, Prajwal, Richards, Ross S., Bwititi, Phillip T. and Nwose, Ezekiel Uba. 2015. "Association of abnormal erythrocyte morphology with oxidative stress and inflammation in metabolic syndrome." Blood Cells, Molecules and Diseases. 54 (4), pp. 360-363. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bcmd.2015.01.005
Metabolic syndrome and prediabetes in Ndokwa community of Nigeria: preliminary study
Nwose, E. U., Oguoma, V. M., Bwititi, P. T. and Richards, R. S.. 2015. "Metabolic syndrome and prediabetes in Ndokwa community of Nigeria: preliminary study." North American Journal of Medical Sciences. 7 (2), pp. 53-58.
Prevalence of cardio-metabolic syndrome in Nigeria: a systematic review
Oguoma, V.M., Nwose, E.U. and Richards, R.S.. 2015. "Prevalence of cardio-metabolic syndrome in Nigeria: a systematic review." Public Health. 129 (5), pp. 413-423. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.puhe.2015.01.017
Prevalence of cardiovascular disease risk factors among a Nigerian adult population: relationship with income level and accessibility to CVD risks screening
Oguoma, Victor Maduabuchi, Nwose, Ezekiel Uba, Skinner, Timothy Chas, Digban, Kester, Onyia, Innocent Chukwu and Richards, Ross Stuart. 2015. "Prevalence of cardiovascular disease risk factors among a Nigerian adult population: relationship with income level and accessibility to CVD risks screening." BMC Public Health. 15 (1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-015-1709-2
The association of dyslipidemia with erythrocyte aggregation
Gyawali, Prajwal, Richards, Ross S, Bwititi, Phillip T. and Nwose, Ezekiel Uba. 2015. "The association of dyslipidemia with erythrocyte aggregation ." Clinical Lipidology. 10 (2), pp. 129-135. https://doi.org/10.2217/CLP.15.3
Hemorheology, ankle brachial pressure index (ABPI) and toe brachial pressure index (TBPI) in metabolic syndrome
Gyawali, Prajwal, Richards, Ross S., Tinley, Paul and Nwose, Ezekiel Uba. 2014. "Hemorheology, ankle brachial pressure index (ABPI) and toe brachial pressure index (TBPI) in metabolic syndrome ." Microvascular Research. 95, pp. 31-36. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mvr.2014.06.013
Cardiovascular disease risk prevention: preliminary survey of baseline knowledge, attitude and practices of a Nigerian rural community
Oguoma, Victor Maduabuchi, Nwose, Ezekiel Uba and Bwititi, Philip Taderera. 2014. "Cardiovascular disease risk prevention: preliminary survey of baseline knowledge, attitude and practices of a Nigerian rural community." North American Journal of Medical Sciences. 6 (9), pp. 466-471. https://doi.org/10.4103/1947-2714.141644
Product of serum calcium and phosphorus (Ca× PO4) as predictor of cardiovascular disease risk in predialysis patients
Regmi, Prashant, Malla, Bimala, Gyawali, Prajwal, Sigdel, Manoj, Shrestha, Rojeet, Shah, Dibya Singh and Khanal, Madhav Prasad. 2014. "Product of serum calcium and phosphorus (Ca× PO4) as predictor of cardiovascular disease risk in predialysis patients." Clinical Biochemistry. 47 (1-2), pp. 77-81. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2013.09.012
Erythrocyte aggregation and metabolic syndrome
Gyawali, Prajwal, Richards, Ross S., Hughes, Diane L. and Tinley, Paul. 2014. "Erythrocyte aggregation and metabolic syndrome." Clinical Hemorheology and Microcirculation. 57 (1), pp. 73-83. https://doi.org/10.3233/CH-131792
Cardiovascular risk assessment in prediabetes and undiagnosed diabetes mellitus study: International collaboration research overview
Nwose, Ezekiel Uba, Richards, Ross Stuart, Digban, Kester, Bwititi, Philip Taderera, Ennis, Gretchen, Yee, Kwang Choon, Oguoma, Victor Maduabuchi and Liberato, Selma. 2013. "Cardiovascular risk assessment in prediabetes and undiagnosed diabetes mellitus study: International collaboration research overview." North American Journal of Medical Sciences. 5 (11), pp. 625-630.
Whole-blood viscosity and metabolic syndrome
Gyawali, Prajwal, Richards, Ross S, Nwose, Ezekiel Uba and Bwititi, Phillip T. 2012. "Whole-blood viscosity and metabolic syndrome ." Clinical Lipidology. 7 (6), pp. 709-719. https://doi.org/10.2217/CLP.12.65
Erythrocyte morphology in metabolic syndrome
Gyawali, Prajwal, Richards, Ross S. and Nwose, Ezekiel Uba. 2012. "Erythrocyte morphology in metabolic syndrome ." Expert Review of Hematology. 5 (5), pp. 523-531. https://doi.org/10.1586/EHM.12.47