Prediabetes and cardiovascular complications study (PACCS): international collaboration 4 years' summary and future direction

Article


Nwose, E. U., Richards, R. S., Bwititi, P. T., Igumbor, E. O., Oshionwu, E. J., Okolie, K., Onyia, I. C., Pokhrel, A., Gyawali, P., Okuzor, J. N., Oguoma, V. M., Gardiner, F. W. and Wang, L.. 2017. "Prediabetes and cardiovascular complications study (PACCS): international collaboration 4 years' summary and future direction." BMC Research Notes. 10 (1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-017-3017-7
Article Title

Prediabetes and cardiovascular complications study (PACCS): international collaboration 4 years' summary and future direction

ERA Journal ID42229
Article CategoryArticle
AuthorsNwose, E. U. (Author), Richards, R. S. (Author), Bwititi, P. T. (Author), Igumbor, E. O. (Author), Oshionwu, E. J. (Author), Okolie, K. (Author), Onyia, I. C. (Author), Pokhrel, A. (Author), Gyawali, P. (Animator), Okuzor, J. N. (Author), Oguoma, V. M. (Author), Gardiner, F. W. (Author) and Wang, L. (Author)
Journal TitleBMC Research Notes
Journal Citation10 (1)
Article Number730
Number of Pages6
Year2017
Place of PublicationUnited Kingdom
ISSN1756-0500
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-017-3017-7
Web Address (URL)https://bmcresnotes.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13104-017-3017-7
Abstract

Objective: The prediabetes and cardiovascular complications studies proposes to develop a screening protocol for diabetes cardiovascular risk, and strategies for holistic management amongst others. Over 500 participants were recruited in the first 2 years of rural community research screening. Specific for this report, various published findings were reviewed. The objective is to summarize research outcomes and itemize limitations as they constitute basis of future directions.

Results: Affordability and availability are major confounding behavioural change wheel factors in the rural community. 4.9% prevalence of prediabetes, which may be lower or non-significantly different in urban areas. Hyperglycaemia co-morbidity with dyslipidaemia (5.0%), obesity (3.1%) and hypertension (1.8%) were observed. Limitation of the study includes participants being mostly over 60 years old, which has created impetus for the Global Alliance on Chronic Diseases agenda on vulnerability of older adults to diabetes being a new direction of the collaboration. Other directions in Australia and Nepal focus on patients with chronic kidney disease with or without cardiovascular complications. This report highlights the need to translational research.

Keywordscardiovascular complications, Ddabetes mellitus, early identification and intervention, holistic healthcaremanagement, low-mid income countries, prediabetes, public health
Contains Sensitive ContentDoes not contain sensitive content
ANZSRC Field of Research 2020320101. Cardiology (incl. cardiovascular diseases)
Byline AffiliationsCharles Sturt University
Novena University, Nigeria
Catholic Hospital Abbi, Australia
Nepal Medical College and Teaching Hospital
University of Montreal, Canada
Charles Darwin University
Institution of OriginUniversity of Southern Queensland
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