Storm-triggered, increased supply of sediment-derived phosphorus to the epilimnion in a small freshwater lake

Article

Crockford, Lucy, Jordan, Phil, Melland, Alice R. and Taylor, David. 2014. "Storm-triggered, increased supply of sediment-derived phosphorus to the epilimnion in a small freshwater lake." Inland Waters. 5 (1), pp. 15-26. https://doi.org/10.5268/IW-5.1.738
Article Title

Storm-triggered, increased supply of sediment-derived phosphorus to the epilimnion in a small freshwater lake

ERA Journal ID200636
Article CategoryArticle
AuthorsCrockford, Lucy (Author), Jordan, Phil (Author), Melland, Alice R. (Author) and Taylor, David (Author)
Journal TitleInland Waters
Journal Citation5 (1), pp. 15-26
Number of Pages12
Year2014
Place of PublicationAmbleside, Cumbria. United Kingdom
ISSN2044-2041
2044-205X
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.5268/IW-5.1.738
Web Address (URL)https://www.fba.org.uk/journals/index.php/IW/article/viewFile/738/439
Abstract

This study investigated internal loading of sediment-derived phosphorus (P) in a small, meso-eutrophic lake (surface area 0.2 km2, catchment area 2.7 km2, mean depth 6 m, maximum depth 14 m) on the Atlantic seaboard of western Europe. High resolution data collected over 2.5 years (1 Mar 2011 to 30 Sep 2013) revealed inconsistent patterns in (1) the timing and magnitude of lake turnover and (2) the relative importance of the transfer of hypolimnetic sediment-derived P to the epilimnion when compared with external catchment loading. Lake turnover events during spring and summer had the effect of increasing the internal loading of epilimnetic P during the main growing season, thus adding to eutrophication pressure and contributing to algal blooms in the lake. Abrupt pre-fall (autumnal) turnover events and associated increases in eutrophication pressure such as those reported here may become more frequent occurrences in western Europe because of warming-induced increases in Atlantic summer storm frequency and magnitude, and they could counter the apparent effectiveness of measures aimed at reducing eutrophication impacts through limiting external loadings of nutrients from the catchment.

Keywordsagriculture; climate change; geochemistry; monitoring; pollution; stratification; water quality
ANZSRC Field of Research 2020370704. Surface water hydrology
370799. Hydrology not elsewhere classified
400499. Chemical engineering not elsewhere classified
Public Notes

© International Society of Limnology 2014. This publication is copyright. It may be reproduced in whole or in part for the purposes of study, research, or review, but is subject to the inclusion of an acknowledgment of the source. Open access journal.

Byline AffiliationsUniversity of Dublin, Ireland
University of Ulster, United Kingdom
National Centre for Engineering in Agriculture
National University of Singapore
Institution of OriginUniversity of Southern Queensland
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